The reverse hierarchy promotes the idea that the most important employees are those who deal daily with the organisations ' customers, i. e. those who would normally be at the " bottom " of the hierarchy.

Saturn driving a quadriga on the reverse of a denarius issued in 104 BC by the tribune | plebeian tribune Lucius Appuleius Saturninus, with the head of the Roma ( mythology ) | goddess Roma on the obverse: Saturninus was a populares | popularist politician whose Saturnian imagery played on his name and evoked both his program of grain distribution and intent to subvert the social hierarchy

Critics of this conception of philosophy as being essentially an epistemology ( or philosophy of science ) dedicated to exploring psychic or ideological blocks which prevent scientists from making specific hypothesis ( such as in Gaston Bachelard's theory ) argue that this only reverse the hierarchy between philosophy and science.

But if sacrifice is a virtue, it is not the neurotic but the rational man who must be “ cured .” He must learn to do violence to his own rational judgment — to reverse the order of his value hierarchy — to surrender that which his mind has chosen as the good — to turn against and invalidate his own consciousness.

However, within these two reverse sequences of the hierarchy Parsons maintained that in the long historical perspective, a system which was high in information ( that is, a system that followed the L-I-G-A sequence ) would tend to prevail over system which was high in energy.

After you have taken a breather, reverse the position of your legs so that the front thigh of the previous exercise is now to the rear, and the rear thigh now to the front, and perform the same movement in the same manner.

However one looks at it, therefore, I'd say that your horoscope for this autumn is the reverse of rosy.

Even if we strip their respective claims to the barest minimum, the `` odds '' still favor them both, for the trend in effect is always more likely to continue than to reverse.

The first is that enforcement of national law in state litigation raises in reverse the old diversity puzzle of the relation of procedure to substance.

Presumably, if the reverse is the case and the good effect is more certain than the evil result that may be forthcoming, not only must the good and the evil be prudentially weighed and found proportionate, but also calculation of the probabilities and of the degree of certainty or uncertainty in the good or evil effect must be taken into account.

However, this story may reflect a cultural influence which had the reverse direction: Hittite cuneiform texts mention a Minor Asian god called Appaliunas or Apalunas in connection with the city of Wilusa attested in Hittite inscriptions, which is now generally regarded as being identical with the Greek Ilion by most scholars.

Another set of methods is the aromatization of cyclohexanes and other aliphatic rings: reagents are catalysts used in hydrogenation such as platinum, palladium and nickel ( reverse hydrogenation ), quinones and the elements sulfur and selenium.

The reverse reaction ( in free space, without an atomic nucleus ) is also impossible for this reason.

A reverse example is that of versus in Hindi-Urdu.

Although all molecules that have the property of immunogenicity also have the property of antigenicity, the reverse is not true.

The reverse of the photo is signed by Duke's family and bears this message: " This is the family of Astronaut Duke from Planet Earth.

In addition to over, Porter and Duff defined the compositing operators in, held out by ( usually abbreviated out ), atop, and xor ( and the reverse operators rover, rin, rout, and ratop ) from a consideration of choices in blending the colors of two pixels when their coverage is, conceptually, overlaid orthogonally:

The reverse effect is known as impact ionization.

Note electrode naming for diodes is always based on the direction of the forward current ( that of the arrow, in which the current flows " most easily "), even for types such as Zener diodes or solar cells where the current of interest is the reverse current.

Ancient Nubia shared many aspects of its mythology with ancient Egypt and there is debate about the original source of some religious concepts that the two cultures share and, whether the assimilation was from Nubia to Egypt, the reverse, or through continuing exchanges.

The chief coin type, a griffon, is identical with that of Teos ; the rich silver coinage is noted for the beauty and variety of its reverse types.

The reverse, in which the perimeter is magnified more than the center, is known as " pincushion distortion " ( figure 7b ).

Cistern water is usually chlorinated, though reverse osmosis systems provide even better quality drinking water.

But the reverse is not true.

Decryption is exactly the same as encryption, except that P1, P2 ,..., P18 are used in the reverse order.

Several authors support a model in which the route to speech production runs essentially in reverse of speech perception, as in going from conceptual level to word form to phonological representation.

ERP modeling, abbreviated to ERP, is the process of reverse engineering an Enterprise Resource Planning software package in order to align it to an organizational structure.

The optionality leveling is used to reverse engineer the ERP system and the organizational structure to its full extent.

Then, in 1915, William Henry Bragg and William Lawrence Bragg, a British father-son pair, shared this Nobel Prize for their discoveries in the reverse problem-determining the structure of crystals using X-rays.

The molecular structure of zidovudine ( AZT ), a drug used to inhibit HIV reverse transcriptase

Avalanche photodiodes have a similar structure to regular photodiodes, but they are operated with much higher reverse bias.

Because the transistor's internal structure is usually optimized for forward-mode operation, interchanging the collector and the emitter makes the values of α and β in reverse operation much smaller than those in forward operation ; often the α of the reverse mode is lower than 0. 5.

Indeed, the reverse impact of urban structure upon human behaviour and upon thought is evidenced by both observational study and historical record.

The steel structure of the roof, engineered by Arup, has been described as being " like some kind of reverse waterfall, a white steel grid that swoops up from the ground and cascades over your head ".

Its innovative structure presents the story in reverse order, with the character regressing from a mournful adult to a young man whose future is filled with promise.

An associated enzyme, ribonuclease H, digests the RNA strand, and reverse transcriptase synthesises a complementary strand of DNA to form a double helix DNA structure.

However, when the reverse is done and the function words are being changed to nonsense syllables as in sentence ( 2 ), the result is a totally incomprehensible sentence as the grammatical meaning which is signaled by the structure words is not present.

By twisting the working ends so that they uncross and then recross in reverse, the knot's structure is changed so that it will no longer slip.

Because regions are bound to a specific orientation, a ninety degree rotation of a region would require both detailed reverse engineering of the structure and extensive coding.

The structure revealed that the protein consists of four conserved domains ( RNA-Binding Domain ( TRBD ), fingers, palm and thumb ), organized into a ring configuration that shares common features with retroviral reverse transcriptases, viral RNA polymerases and bacteriophage B-family DNA polymerases.

Recently studies have been published indicating that farnesyltransferase inhibitors can act to reverse instability of nuclear structure due to the genetic mutation of the LMNA gene.

Whereas a single enzyme was once believed to catalyze both the forward and reverse chemical changes, research has found that two separate enzymes of similar structure are typically needed to perform what results in a pair of thermodynamically irreversible processes.

In music, arch form is a sectional structure for a piece of music based on repetition, in reverse order, of all or most musical sections such that the overall form is symmetric, most often around a central movement.

An informal reverse Turing test involves an attempt to simulate a computer without the formal structure of the Turing test.

Through the means of reverse engineering, Alexander Gitter researched the structure of file formats used by Theme Hospital and documented them in his format specification wiki.

Antonio Gaudi used the concept in reverse to create a compression-only structure for the Colonia Guell Church.

The structure of the reverse DNS domain was based on this definition.

In a sense it is the reverse of structure prediction: in design, a tertiary structure is specified, and a sequence is identified which will fold to it.