Some types of built-up mica have the bonded splittings reinforced with cloth, glass, linen, muslin, plastic, silk, or special paper.

Three physical characteristics give reinforced concrete its special properties:

In winter special icebreaker boats with reinforced hulls would be used to break the ice.

Summers then concluded his discussion of the three hypotheses by saying: So my best guess, to provoke you, of what's behind all of this is that the largest phenomenon, by far, is the general clash between people's legitimate family desires and employers ' current desire for high power and high intensity, that in the special case of science and engineering, there are issues of intrinsic aptitude, and particularly of the variability of aptitude, and that those considerations are reinforced by what are in fact lesser factors involving socialization and continuing discrimination.

There is agreement that the members of a gang have a sense of common identity and belonging, and this is typically reinforced through shared activities and through visual identifications such as special clothing, tattoos or rings.

Historically these were made of special ceramic tile faced reinforced concrete, but mild and stainless steels are also used.

Other engine features include fracture-split forged powder metal connecting rods, a special one-piece cast camshaft, and reinforced plastic intake manifold.

They may be reinforced with additional members, equipped with special weapons, or be attached to hero units.

The Japanese yugake is a reinforced glove with a special ridge which holds the string.

This was popular enough that special daisy wheels were made with a reinforced period (.

These cutters, specifically designed for open-water icebreaking, have reinforced hulls, special icebreaking bows, and a system that allows rapid shifting of ballast to increase the effectiveness of their icebreaking.

The agency blamed the cost increase on inflation ; the use of different contracts for excavation, substructure construction, and superstructure construction ; the construction of a pneumatic tube system, reinforced flooring, and a special fire detection and suppression system ; and the unique requirements of the areas for the fingerprinting bureau.

In the time of Augustus, who considered himself under the special protection of Apollo and was even said to be his son, his worship developed and he became one of the chief gods of Rome.

Some public authorities, police forces and military forces make use of armoured buses where there is a special need to provide increased passenger protection.

The United States Secret Service acquired two in 2010 for transporting dignitaries needing special protection.

In the House of Commons of the United Kingdom on January 19, 1996, health minister Gerald Malone noted that the title doctor had never been restricted to either medical practitioners or those with doctoral degrees in the UK, commenting that the word was defined by common usage but that the titles " physician, doctor of medicine, licentiate in medicine and surgery, bachelor of medicine, surgeon, general practitioner and apothecary " did have special protection in law.

Ambassadors residing outside of the chancery retain special protection from the host country's security forces and the ambassadorial residences enjoy the same rights as missions.

A special security department handles VIP protection and communications security.

Also unlike solar eclipses, lunar eclipses are safe to view without any eye protection or special precautions, as they are no brighter ( indeed dimmer ) than the full moon itself.

In recent years, in addition to federal, state, and local forces, some special districts have been formed to provide extra police protection in designated areas.

However, the extreme resistance of Deinococcus radiodurans to radiation, cold, dehydration and vacuum shows that at least one known organism is capable of surviving the hazards of space without need for special protection.

In 219 BC Hannibal attacked the town of Saguntum, which stood under the special protection of Rome.

Guests are to be met with due courtesy by the abbot or his deputy ; during their stay they are to be under the special protection of an appointed monk ; they are not to associate with the rest of the community except by special permission.

About 120 of the local plant species are rare ones which have received special protection status.

Military usage includes attacking enemy surface ships or submarines, aircraft carrier protection, blockade running, ballistic missile submarines as part of a nuclear strike force, reconnaissance, conventional land attack ( for example using a cruise missile ), and covert insertion of special forces.

Another method is the use of special software such as CloneCD to scan for the use of a commercial copy protection application.

A trust implementing a special power of appointment to provide asset protection features.

The doctrine was first articulated by the Supreme Court in Hester v. United States,, which stated that “ the special protection accorded by the Fourth Amendment to the people in their ‘ persons, houses, papers, and effects ,’ is not extended to the open fields.

There are 89, 500 local governments, including 3, 033 counties, 19, 492 municipalities, 16, 500 townships, 13, 000 school districts, and 37, 000 other special districts that deal with issues like fire protection.

On September 30, 2009, the NNSA announced that about two thirds of the special nuclear material ( e. g., plutonium ) at LLNL requiring the highest level of security protection had been removed from LLNL.

Lightning protection systems are special grounding systems designed to safely conduct the extremely high voltage currents associated with lightning strikes.

The voivode acts as the head of central government institutions at regional level ( such as the police and fire services, passport offices, and various inspectorates ), manages central government property in the region, oversees the functioning of local government, coordinates actions in the field of public safety and environment protection, and exercises special powers in emergencies.

The Order is considered by the Church to be under the special protection of the Blessed Virgin Mary and thus has a strong Marian devotion.

In a Papal Bull, Pope Calixtus III ordered special prayers be said for the city's protection.

Iran, however, has made the following reservation “ If the text of the Convention is or becomes incompatible with the domestic laws and Islamic standards at any time or in any case, the Government of the Islamic Republic shall not abide by it .” Iran has also signed the both optional protocols which relate to the special protection of children against involvement in armed conflict and the sale of children and sexual exploitation.

Pesticides are a special kind of products for crop protection.

This monumental task was done by the monks and many skilled craftsmen who upon completion of each slab had them housed in beautiful miniature ' pitaka ' pagodas on a special site in the grounds of King Mindon's Kuthodaw Pagoda at the foot of Mandalay Hill where it and the so called ' largest book in the world ', stands to this day.

Between death and the traditional ceremony, the body is placed on the ground, and covered with a sheet, and at the start of the traditional ceremony, the body is lifted from the ground onto a special board or slab ( a tahara board ), so that it lies facing the door, with a white sheet underneath.

One of the spots where Bernadette prayed to the Virgin is marked by a special paving slab.

Several other similar systems also existed with even higher performance, but these often required special cabling that was incompatible with LocalTalk / PhoneNet, and also required patches to the networking stack that often caused problems.

With no solution for this problem known at the time, it appeared that a fundamental incompatibility existed between special relativity and quantum mechanics.

As noted by Einstein, Tolman, and others, special relativity implies that faster than light particles, if they existed, could be used to communicate backwards in time.

If the rest mass is imaginary this implies that the denominator is imaginary since the total energy is an observable and thus must be real ; therefore the quantity under the square root must be negative, which can only happen if v is greater than c. As noted by Gregory Benford et al., among others, special relativity implies that tachyons, if they existed, could be used to communicate backwards in time ( see Tachyonic antitelephone article ).

While star patterns existed in earlier European-American forms of quilting, they came to take on special significance for many native artisans.

In the Geest, the village church stands on the medieval rim of the village or with other houses within it ; the settlements of the Geest existed before their churches were built and there was no special need to protect these churches from flooding.

The positive noumena, if they existed, would roughly correspond with Plato's Forms or Idea — immaterial entities which can only be apprehended by a special, non-sensory, faculty: " intellectual intuition ".

It is believed that a Shinto purification ceremony existed around the same time, in which a Shinto miko wove a special cloth on a loom called a near waters and offered it to a god to pray for protection of rice crops from rain or storm and for good harvest later in autumn.

This special soul, which is a direct emanation from God, existed before the creation of the world.

Tokyo, Japan ’ s capital, existed as a city until 1943, but is now legally classified as a special type of prefecture called a.

Post Offices that existed along railroad lines and at various military posts have their own special historical aspect.

In 1885 the Post Office established a Special Delivery service, issuing a ten-cent stamp depicting a running messenger, along with the wording “ secures immediate delivery at a special delivery office .” Initially, only 555 such offices existed but the following year all U. S. Post Offices were obliged to provide the service — an extension not, however, reflected on the Special Delivery stamp until 1888, when the words “ at any post office ” appeared on its reprint.

Conceptually, the distinction between Keynes and Marx is that for Keynes the theory is but a special case to his general theory, whereas for Marx it never existed at all.

Some of the earliest attempts to characterize a state of statistical control were inspired by the belief that there existed a special form of frequency function f and it was early argued that the normal law characterized such a state.

It seems that in at least one country newly added names are dedicated each year at a special eucumenical service in the presence of family members, veterans and invited dignitaries ; the historical and political issues that are involved are arguably numerous and complicated ; they can certainly be said to include both the issue of whether it makes any historical sense whatsoever that the names of the dead in war can be added in this fashion into what seems to be intended to be an indefinite future while completely ignoring those of the military who died in what is effectively, from the point of view of nationality and politics, the same military actions over the period of all the previous centuries in which the country in question existed, and also an issue which is perhaps even more relevant from a personal and legal point of view, namely whether the relatives and others who should in principle, together with any others involved in point of law, be in some sort of control of the use of the names of the dead for commemorative purposes will necessarily be in accordance with the military decisions taken by the government, or the character of the government itself, it being the case that if they are not they may not wish the names to be included ( this citizen right having it seems, on the record, been generally observed at the time of the erection of the war memorials after the First World War in particular in western Europe, if not it seems after the Second World War ).

A community garden existed in the back and there was a special oven to make roast pigs on Sundays.

Alexander II ( 1061 – 1073 ), refused a petition for a special feast on the plea, that such a feast was not customary in the Roman Church which daily honoured the Holy Trinity by the Gloria Patri, etc., but he did not forbid the celebration where it already existed.

However, it has been argued that the rights of Part II, in particular Article 10, " have been so heavily qualified by other parts of the Constitution, for example, Part XI in relation to special and emergency powers, and the permanent state of emergency that has existed since 1969, that much of Constitution's high principles are lost.

In receptacles of stainless steel, in which the air has been replaced by inert gasses, are encyclopedias, histories, scientific works, special editions of newspapers, travelogues, travel talks, cinema reels, models, phonograph records, and similar materials from which an idea of the state and nature of the civilization which existed from 1900 to 1950 can be ascertained.

Young Offender Institutions were introduced under the Criminal Justice Act 1988, but special centres for housing young offenders have existed since the beginning of the 20th century, with the first being opened at Borstal, Kent in 1902.

Not to be confused with the later 4. 6 litre engine which TVR badged as a ' 4. 5 ' for the Chimaera, there also existed a version with an crank and bore giving capacity, which was used by TVR in the low-volume special 450 SEAC, the race version thereof and the subsequent Tuscan Challenge racers.

A special building for the corpse-washing existed in the cemetery in 15th century Prague, a practice which obtains in many Jewish communities today ; a mikveh is provided at a number of ancient tombs.

On September 15, 1939 the Politburo issued the resolution (# П64 / 22 ) about the creation of special troikas ( Особая тройка ) for the period of the Polish operation of the NKVD, which existed about two months.

was a special SS rank that existed between the years of 1925 and 1945.

Seven special interest groups also existed, representing members ’ different employment backgrounds and / or concerns.