Gharib al-Hadith, by Abu ` Ubayd al-Qasim b. Sallam al-Harawi ( d. 223 / 837 ).

* Abu Muhammad ' Ali ibn Ahmad ibn Sa ` id Ibn Hazm

Al-Mansur was concerned with the solidity of his regime after the death of his brother, Abu ' l ` Abbas, who later become known as-Saffah ( the blood spreader = bloody ).

Around 700 CE, ` Amr ibn ` Ubayd Abu ` Uthman al-Basri introduces two streams of thought that influence Jewish, Islamic and Christian scholars

On the 12th of September 1869, she ran aground on Sha ` b Abu Nuhas coral reef near Shadwan Island in the Red Sea.

Ashʿari theology ( Arabic الأشعرية al-Asha ` riyya or الأشاعرة al-Ashā ` irah ) is a school of early Muslim speculative theology founded by the theologian Abu al-Hasan al-Ash ' ari ( d. 324 AH / 936 AD ).

Abu Sa ` id, ( 357 A. H .) ( 967 c. e.

" Abu ` Isa " (" father of ` Isa ") refers to at-Tirmidhi's eldest son — a common practice in Arabic names.

Abu al -` Abbās ` Abdu ' llāh ibn Muhammad as-Saffāh, or Abul ` Abbas al-Saffah ( أبو العباس عبد الله بن محمد السفاح, As-Saffah السف ّ اح, literally means The person who over give money and is generous ( see reference )), ( 721 / 722 – 9 June 754 ) was the first Abbasid caliph ( 750 – 754 ).

For his ruthless efforts to eliminate the Umayyad family, Abu al -` Abbas ` Abdu ’ llah gained the epithet al-Saffah, which means ' the slaughterer ' or ' shedder of blood '.

Abu al -` Abbas ` Abdu ’ llah as-Saffah died of smallpox on June 10, 754, only four years after deposing the Umayyads.

Ahmad bin Muhammad bin Hanbal Abu ` Abd Allah al-Shaybani ( 780 — 855 CE / 164 — 241 AH ) () was an important Muslim scholar and theologian.

Imam Ahmad personified the theological views of the early orthodox scholars, including the founders of the other extant schools of Sunni fiqh, Imam Abu Hanifa, Imam Malik ibn Anas, and Imam ash-Shafi ` i.

Muhammad's forces included Abu Bakr, Umar, Ali, Hamza, Mus ` ab ibn ` Umair, Az-Zubair bin Al -‘ Awwam, Ammar ibn Yasir, and Abu Dharr al-Ghifari.

He is then believed to have traveled to southern Lebanon along with Abu Talha al-Sudani, Sayful Islam al-Masri, Abu Ja ` far al-Masri, and Abu Salim al-Masri, where he trained alongside Hezbollah Al-Hejaz.

ms: Abu Ali Al-Hussain Ibn Abdallah Ibn Sina

Around 1035, the Lamtuna chieftain Abu Abdallah Muhammad ibn Tifat ( alias Tarsina ), tried to reunite the Sanhaja desert tribes, but his reign lasted less than three years.

The list: Al-Qaida / Islamic Army, Abu Sayyaf Group, Armed Islamic Group ( GIA ), Harakat ul-Mujahidin ( HUM ), Al-Jihad ( Egyptian Islamic Jihad ), Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan ( IMU ), Asbat al-Ansar, Salafist Group for Call and Combat ( GSPC ), Libyan Islamic Fighting Group, Al-Itihaad al-Islamiya ( AIAI ), Islamic Army of Aden, Osama bin Laden, Muhammad Atif ( aka, Subhi Abu Sitta, Abu Hafs Al Masri ) Sayf al-Adl, Shaykh Sai ' id ( aka, Mustafa Muhammad Ahmad ), Abu Hafs the Mauritanian ( aka, Mahfouz Ould al-Walid, Khalid Al-Shanqiti ), Ibn Al-Shaykh al-Libi, Abu Zubaydah ( aka, Zayn al-Abidin Muhammad Husayn, Tariq ), Abd al-Hadi al-Iraqi ( aka, Abu Abdallah ), Ayman al-Zawahiri, Thirwat Salah Shihata, Tariq Anwar al-Sayyid Ahmad ( aka, Fathi, Amr al-Fatih ), Muhammad Salah ( aka, Nasr Fahmi Nasr Hasanayn ), Makhtab Al-Khidamat / Al Kifah, Wafa Humanitarian Organization, Al Rashid Trust, Mamoun Darkazanli Import-Export Company

He is succeeded by Abu Muhammad al-Wahid, but in al-Andalus, two competing pretenders also claim their rights to the throne: Abu Muhammad Ibn al-Mansur al-Adil in Seville, and Abu Muhammad abu Abdallah al-Bayyasi in Cordoba.

** Abu Abdallah Mohammed II Saadi, King of Morocco

The quarrel was taken up by his brother Abdallah, known by the name of Abu al -' Abbas as-Saffah, who defeated the Umayyads in 750 in the Battle of the Zab near the Great Zab and was subsequently proclaimed caliph.

* c. 1010 — Avicenna ( Abu Ali al Hussein ibn Abdallah ibn Sina ) published The Canon of Medicine ( Kitab al-Qanun fi al-tibb ), in which he introduces clinical trials and clinical pharmacology, and which remains an authoritative text in European medical education up until the 17th century.

** Sidi Abu Abdallah Mohammed Amghar

** Sidi Abu Abdallah al-Qaim bi Amrillah

Al-Mansur or Abu Ja ' far Abdallah ibn Muhammad al-Mansur ( 95 AH – 158 AH ( 714 AD – 775 AD ); ) was the second Abbasid Caliph from 136 AH to 158 AH ( 754 AD – 775 AD ).

Ansar al-Islam was formed in September 2001 as a merger of Jund al-Islam ( Soldiers of Islam ), led by Abu Abdallah al-Shafi ' i, and a splinter group from the Islamic Movement of Kurdistan led by Mullah Krekar.

In 1578 the Saadi sultan Ahmad al-Mansur, contemporary of Queen Elizabeth I, defeated Portugal at the Battle of Ksar El Kebir, beating Sebastian I. Portugal had landed in North Africa after Abu Abdallah asked him to help recover the Saadian throne.

Abu Abdallah's uncle, Abd Al-Malik, had taken it from Abu Abdallah with Ottoman empire support.

The defeat of Abu Abdallah and the death of Portugal's king led to the end of the Portuguese Aviz dynasty and later to the integration of Portugal and its empire at the Iberian Union for 60 years under Sebastian's uncle Philip II of Spain.

:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: Muhamad Abu Abdallah

Abu Bakr ( Abdullah ibn Abi Quhafa ) (, c. 573 CE – 23 August 634 CE ) also known as Abū Bakr as-Șiddīq ( Arabic: أبو بكر الصديق ) was a senior companion ( Sahabi ) and the father-in-law of the Islamic prophet Muhammad.

As Caliph, Abu Bakr succeeded to the political and administrative functions previously exercised by Muhammad, since the religious function and authority of prophethood ended with Muhammad's death according to Islam.

Not long after, Abu Bakr accepted Islam and was the first person outside the family of Muhammad to openly become a Muslim.

He was instrumental in the conversion of many people to the Islamic faith and early in 623, Abu Bakr's daughter Aisha was married to Muhammad, strengthening the ties between the two men.

Abu Bakr served as a trusted advisor and close friend to Muhammad.

Muhammad later reaffirmed this title when he said that Abu Bakr is the ' atiqe ' ( the one saved from hell fire by God ).

Imam Jafar al Sadiq famously narrated how the title Siddiq was given to Abu Bakr from Muhammad.

Imam Muhammad al Baqir, the father of Imam Jafar Sadiq also called Abu Bakr with the title Siddiq.

The lineage of Abu Bakr joined that of Muhammad in the eighth degree in their common ancestor Murrah ibn Ka ' b.

Tabari, the most famous Muslim historian, in his Ta ' rikh quotes from Muhammad Bin Sa ' ad Bin Abi Waqqas, who said: " I asked my father whether Abu Bakr was the first of the Muslims.

Dubbed " Abu Hashim ", Nami was considered " gentle in manner " by his colleagues, and reported that he had a dream in which he rode a mare along with Muhammad, and that the prophet told him to dismount and fight his enemies to liberate his land.

Abu Bakr was elected as the first caliph or successor to Muhammad, with the other companions of Muhammad giving an oath of allegiance to him.

* Abu Hurairah reported that Muhammad said: " If you survive for a time you would certainly see people who would have whips in their hands like the tail of an ox.

* Abu Hurairah narrated that Muhammad said, " When honesty is lost, then wait for the Day of Judgment.

* 1374-Following a period of internal instability in the Marinid Sultanate of Fez, Abu al-Abbas Ahmad of Fez, ask for Muhammad V of Granada help.

An example of a Hadith Qudsi is the hadith of Abu Hurairah who said that Muhammad said:

Narrators who took the side of Abu Bakr and Umar rather than Ali, in the disputes over leadership that followed the death of Muhammad, are seen as unreliable by the Shia ; narrations sourced to Ali and the family of Muhammad, and to their supporters, are preferred.

The earliest comprehensive work in hadith studies was Abu Muhammad al-Ramahurmuzi's al-Muhaddith al-Fasil, while another significant work was al-Hakim al-Naysaburi's Ma ‘ rifat ‘ ulum al-hadith.

Nasir ud-din Muhammad Humayun (; full title: Al-Sultan al -' Azam wal Khaqan al-Mukarram, Jam-i-Sultanat-i-haqiqi wa Majazi, Sayyid al-Salatin, Abu ' l Muzaffar Nasir ud-din Muhammad Humayun Padshah Ghazi, Zillu ' llah ; OS 7 March 1508 – OS 17 January 1556 ) was the second Mughal Emperor who ruled present day Afghanistan, Pakistan, and parts of northern India from 1530 – 1540 and again from 1555 – 1556.

The January 2003 CIA paper Iraqi Support for Terrorism states that al-Libi told a foreign intelligence service that " Iraq — acting on the request of al-Qa ' ida militant Abu Abdullah, who was Muhammad Atif's emissary — agreed to provide unspecified chemical or biological weapons training for two al-Qa ' ida associates beginning in December 2000.

Jacob suffered great loss repeatedly, as did Muhammad in the Year of Sorrow, when both Khadija and Abu Talib died.