According to the Center for Economic and Policy Research ( CEPR ), the period from 1980 – 2005 has seen diminished progress in terms of economic growth, life expectancy, infant and child mortality, and to a lesser extent education.

According to Lemley, it was only at this point that the term really began to be used in the United States ( which had not been a party to the Berne Convention ), and it did not enter popular usage until passage of the Bayh-Dole Act in 1980.

According to the Swedish naturalist and author Bengt Sjögren ( 1980 ), present day beliefs in lake monsters such as the Loch Ness Monster are associated with the old legends of kelpies.

According to the Party Act ( article 46 ) adopted in 1980, " KPA is the revolutionary armed forces of the KWP.

The track " Two Sunspots " had been recorded during the Black And White sessions in 1978, but was shelved until 1980 when it was rediscovered and placed on The Gospel According To The Meninblack.

According to Mediamark Research Inc., the average age of the New Yorker reader in 2009 is 47 ( compared to 43 in 1980 and 46 in 1990 ).

According to one estimate, Ur was the largest city in the world from c. 2030 to 1980 BC.

According to the Grupo Gay da Bahia, Brazil's oldest gay rights NGO, the rate of murders of homosexuals in Brazil is particularly high, with a reported 3, 196 cases over the 30-year period of 1980 to 2009 ( or about 0. 7 cases per 100, 000 population per annum ).

According to a 1980 review in Nature by Leslie Orgel and Francis Crick, junk DNA has " little specificity and conveys little or no selective advantage to the organism ".

According to Simon ( 1980 ), jurors approach their responsibilities as decision makers much in the same way as a court judge – with great seriousness, a lawful mind, and a concern for consistency that is evidence-based.

According to its 1980 statutes ( Statuto de UEA ), the World Esperanto Association has two kinds of members:

According to court documents relating to an intellectual property dispute between Bandler and Grinder, Bandler made more than $ 800, 000 in 1980 from workshop and book sales.

According to IPCC ( 2011 ) estimates of annual losses have ranged since 1980 from a few billion to above 200 billion USD ( in 2010 dollars ), with the highest value for 2005 ( the year of Hurricane Katrina ).

According to BoxOfficeMojo. com, The Craft is the 8th highest grossing movie since 1980 dealing with the genre of witches.

According to fandom historian Fred Patten, the concept of furry originated at a science fiction convention in 1980, when a character drawing from Steve Gallacci ’ s Albedo Anthropomorphics started a discussion of anthropomorphic characters in science fiction novels.

According to the book Saturday Night: A Backstage History of Saturday Night Live, Morris was frequently unhappy during his tenure on SNL from 1975 – 1980, and expressed the opinion that he was usually typecast in stereotypical roles.

According to the 1980 census, Seneca's population was 285.

According to a census taken in 1980, North Huntingdon Township was the second largest municipality in Westmoreland County with 31, 517 residents.

According to the New Republic's Franklin Foer, " He masterminded Michael Dukakis's gubernatorial campaign in 1974 ; worked as executive director of the Democratic National Committee in the Jimmy Carter era ; managed the 1980 Democratic convention in New York ; and subsequently worked as chief scheduler for Carter's reelection campaign.

According to Truesdell ( 1980 ), Julius Robert von Mayer in 1841 made a statement that meant that " in a process at constant pressure, the heat used to produce expansion is universally interconvertible with work ", but this is not a general statement of the first law.

According to The Continuum Political Encyclopedia of the Middle East: " The normalization of relations Israel and Egypt went into effect in January 1980.

According to the 1980 issue of Wisden:

According to Ben Kiernan ; demographic evidence indicates a toll of about 170, 000 deaths caused by all sides from 1975 to 1980, a sum that represents a quarter of the population ( Kiernan concludes that it was proportionately comparable to the murder of — by his count — 1. 8 million people by the Communist Pol Pot regime in Cambodia from 1975 to 1979 ).

According to Robertson, this had influence in the 1980 presidential election as well as congressional elections.

According to a 1980 Time Magazine article citing analysts from RAND Corporation, allegedly Soviet non-Slavs, including Jews, Armenians, and Asians were generally barred from senior ranks and from joining elite or strategic positions in the Air Force, Strategic Rocket Forces, and the Soviet Navy because of doubts regarding the loyalty of ethnic minorities.

According to the Peterson Institute for International Economics and other proponents of demographic structural approach ( cliodynamics ), the basic problem Egypt has is unemployment driven by a demographic youth bulge: with the number of new people entering the job force at about 4 % a year, unemployment in Egypt is almost 10 times as high for college graduates as it is for people who have gone through elementary school, particularly educated urban youth, who are precisely those people that were seen out in the streets during 2011 Egyptian revolution.

According to Klein, in response to an economic crash in the 1980s ( Latin American debt crisis, Black Monday ( 1987 ), Savings and loan crisis Japanese asset price bubble ), corporations began to seriously rethink their approach to marketing, and began to target the youth demographic, as opposed to the baby boomers, who had previously been considered a much more valuable segment.

According to John Iliffe, " Portuguese records of Angola from the 16th century show that a great famine occurred on average every seventy years ; accompanied by epidemic disease, it might kill one-third or one-half of the population, destroying the demographic growth of a generation and forcing colonists back into the river valleys.

According to an article in The New York Times: " What the Tony broadcast does have, say CBS officials, is an all-important demographic: rich and smart.

According to responses provided by Chiloquin residents who participated in the census, the demographic makeup of the city was:

According to the town's demographic profile United States Census Bureau, there were 21, 011 households in the town, 53. 6 % of which had children under the age of 18 living with them, 75. 2 % were married couples living together, 7. 8 had a female householder with no husband present, and 13. 9 % were non-families.

This creates a broad approach on marketing towards that certain demographic, which is why the X Games marketing and economic outlook is so “ out of the box .” According to EXPN ( 2008 ); The Winter X Games inaugural year, 1997, was televised to 198 countries and 38, 000 spectators attended the four day event.

According to Samuel P. Huntington, white nationalists argue that the demographic shift in the United States towards non-whites brings a new culture that is intellectually and morally inferior.

According to the Civil Rights Project at Harvard University, the desegregation of U. S. public schools peaked in 1988 ; since then, schools have become more segregated because of changes in demographic residential patterns with continuing growth in suburbs and new communities.

According to their demographic ratio, in a descending order, they could be presented as: Tigrinya ( 55 %), Tigre ( 30 %), Saho ( 4 %), Kunama ( 2 %), Bilen ( 2 %), Afar ( 2 %), Hedareb ( 2 %) and Nara ( 1 %).

According to 2004 demographic situation, there were 11, 658 citizens living within the city.

According to market research survey in April 2001, over 70 % of Caijing's demographic are professionals that have a final say in the decisions made within their companies ' operations.

According to Indian census, 2001, the demographic details of Parnasala village is as follows:

According to the US Department of Housing and Urban Development's 2008 Annual Homeless Assessment Report, the most common demographic features of all sheltered homeless people are: male, members of minority groups, older than age 31, and alone.

According to some surveys, a majority of citizens still identify with Christianity, although regular church attendance has fallen dramatically since the middle of the 20th century, and immigration and demographic change have contributed to the growth of other faiths.

According to a theory developed by Pavle Ingorokva in 1950s and some other Georgian scholars, at that time a number of the North Caucasian pagan Abaza tribes migrated from the North Caucasus mountains and blended with the local ethnic elements, significantly changing the region's demographic situation.

According to data from 2006, from Fundação de Economia e Estatística-FEE, life expectancy at birth is of 74. 01 years and the demographic density of the municipality is 145. 4 inhab / km².

According to the local Nielsen ratings for the May 2011 sweeps period, the 10 p. m. newscast was in second place with total viewers and adults 25-54, seeing gains in both demos ; the morning newscast placed in a distant fourth with 25-to 54-year-olds, and also ranked fourth ( separated by only approximately 9, 000 viewers, behind WFAA ) in total viewership, though it lost viewers in both demos for morning news like WFAA and KXAS ( Fox station KDFW, meanwhile, made gains in both total viewers and the adults 25-54 demographic for its morning newscasts ).

According to Indian census, 2001, the demographic details of Lepakshi mandal is as follows:

According to Nielsen Media Research, the episode received a 5. 9 rating, meaning it was seen by 5. 9 % of the population in said demographic.

According to a demographic study in 2012, 86 % of Relevant's subscribers are between the ages 18 and 39 ( the average subscriber's age is 27 ).

According to the 2006 census, Bryndwr has a more multicultural demographic than the average for the Canterbury region, with slightly higher percentages of Asian, Middle eastern, and Pacific ethnicity, a higher proportion of people born overseas, and of those who speak a second language.