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Achilles and was
In Greek mythology, Achilles (, Akhilleus, ) was a Greek hero of the Trojan War, the central character and the greatest warrior of Homer's Iliad.
Later legends ( beginning with a poem by Statius in the 1st century AD ) state that Achilles was invulnerable in all of his body except for his heel.
Achilles was the son of the nymph Thetis and Peleus, the king of the Myrmidons.
One interpretation of his motive is that it was in revenge for Achilles ' sacrilege in murdering Troilus, the god's own son by Hecuba, on the very altar of the god's own temple.
Like Achilles in a later generation, he was trained by the centaur Chiron.
Classical dramatisations differ on how willing either father or daughter were to this fate, some include such trickery as claiming she was to be married to Achilles, but Agamemnon did eventually sacrifice Iphigenia.
Although not the equal of Achilles in bravery, Agamemnon was a representative of kingly authority.
His chief fault was his overwhelming haughtiness ; an over-exalted opinion of his position that led him to insult Chryses and Achilles, thereby bringing great disaster upon the Greeks.
In battle, he wore a linen cuirass (), was brave and intrepid, especially skilled in throwing the spear and, next to Achilles, the swiftest of all the Greeks.
Known as the ' bulwark of the Mycenaeans ', he was trained by the centaur Chiron ( who had trained his father, Telamon, and Achilles ' father Peleus ), at the same time as Achilles.
Achilles was absent during these encounters because of his feud with Agamemnon.
Although in his later years, towards the end of the Trojan War, his old opponents took his side again against the Greeks under their queen Penthesilea " of Thracian birth ", who was slain by Achilles.
Thetis was a Nereid, but also the future mother of Achilles.
In June 1825, he resolved to embark on an improved version of his " Anger of Achilles " ( also known as the " Sacrifice of Iphigenie "; the earlier version was completed in 1819 and is now in the collection of the Kimbell Art Museum, Fort Worth, Texas.
In his response, Achilles points out that while Hector was terrorizing the Greek forces now, while he himself had fought in their front lines, Hector had ' no wish ' to take his force far beyond the walls and out from the Skiaian Gate and nearby oak tree.
He fell into the ocean and was raised by Thetis ( mother of Achilles ) and the Oceanid Eurynome.
John Cicero was the eldest son of Elector Albert III Achilles of Brandenburg with his first wife Margaret of Baden.
Legend has it that Achilles was born here and Hippocrates, the Father of Medicine, died here.
It is slightly contradictory because Larissa was also the birthplace of Achilles sworn enemy of Troyans.
Homer, describing the shield of Achilles, remarked that the labyrinth was Ariadne's ceremonial dancing ground.
Nereus was father to Thetis, one of the Nereids, who in turn was mother to the great Greek hero Achilles, and Amphitrite, who married Poseidon.
Other children of Priam and Hecuba include the prophetic Helenus and Cassandra ; eldest daughter Ilione ; Deiphobus ; Troilus ; Polites ; Creusa, wife of Aeneas ; Laodice, wife of Helicaon ; Polyxena, who was slaughtered on the grave of Achilles ; and Polydorus, his youngest son.
This vase suggests he was descended partly from Apollo ( thus partly divine, shades of Achilles ), whom he worshiped as a God, gave private parties in his honor together with Minerva, Roman Goddess of War, from the founder of Rome, and his connection to his uncle Julius Caesar, for whom as a young man he gave a remarkable funeral oratory, and who adopted him on his father's death, when he was only four.

Achilles and Greek
Achilles, the greatest warrior of the age, withdrew from battle in revenge and nearly cost the Greek armies the war.
He is the cousin of Achilles, the most remembered Greek warrior, and is the elder half-brother of Teucer.
In Greek mythology, Achilles ' mother bathed him in the river Styx to give him immortality, and Hercules — as the son of Zeus — inherited near-godlike powers.
In classical antiquity, hero cults that venerated deified heroes such as Heracles, Perseus, and Achilles played an important role in Ancient Greek religion.
She is consequently married off to the mortal Peleus, and bears him a son greater than the father — Achilles, Greek hero of the Trojan War.
When Hector is killed by Achilles, the Greek warrior treats the body with disrespect and refuses to give it back.
Asteroids in the group are named after Greek heroes ( the " Greek node or camp " or " Achilles group "), and those at the point are named after the heroes of Troy ( the " Trojan node or camp ").
In the Trojan War cycle of myth, the wedding of Thetis and the Greek hero Peleus is one of the precipitating events in the war, leading also to the birth of their child Achilles.
Plutarch mentions an interesting element of Epirote folklore regarding Achilles: In his biography of King Pyrrhus, he claims that Achilles " had a divine status in Epirus and in the local dialect he was called Aspetos " ( meaning unspeakable, unspeakably great, in Homeric Greek ).
The centrepiece of the gardens is a marble statue on a high pedestal, of the mortally wounded Achilles ( Greek: Αχιλλεύς Θνήσκων, Achilleús Thnēskōn, Achilles Dying ) without hubris and wearing only a simple cloth and an ancient Greek hoplite helmet.
In Greek mythology, Phoenix ( Φοῖνιξ, gen .: Φοίνικος Phoinix ), son of Amyntor and Cleobule, is one of the Myrmidons led by Achilles in the Trojan War.
Bacchylides then tells of the greatness of these men ’ s sons, Achilles and Ajax, alluding to a second myth, the tale of Ajax repelling Hector on the beaches of Troy, keeping the Trojans from burning the Greek ships.
In his book Greek Religion, Walter Burkert notes the connection with the motif of far-off Dilmun: " Thus Achilles is transported to the White Isle, which may refer to Mount Teide on Tenerife, whose volcano is often snowcapped and as the island was sometimes called the white isle by explorers, and becomes the Ruler of the Black Sea, and Diomedes becomes the divine lord of an Adriatic island ".
The Anger of Achilles, by Giovanni Battista Tiepolo depicts the Greek hero attacking Agamemnon.
The genus name Achillea is derived from mythical Greek character, Achilles, who reportedly carried it with his army to treat battle wounds.
The Greek Thersites mockingly jeered at Achilles's treatment of Penthesilea's body, whereupon Achilles killed him.

Achilles and hero
Achilles ' role as the hero of grief forms an ironic juxtaposition with the conventional view of Achilles as the hero of kleos ( glory, usually glory in war ).
Later Jason and Peleus, father of the hero Achilles, attacked and defeated Acastus, reclaiming the throne of Iolcus for himself once more.
It is famous for being the ultimate natural weakness of Superman and most other Kryptonians, and the word Kryptonite has since become synonymous with an Achilles ' heel — the one weakness of an otherwise invulnerable hero.
She told the Florida newspaper Today in August 1993 that she had found Superman's invulnerability dull, and that DC's flagship hero might be more interesting with an Achilles ' heel such as adverse reactions to a fragment of his home planet.
A year later, in 1890, she built a summer palace in the region of Gastouri ( Γαστούρι ) to the south of the city, with the powerful mythical hero Achilles as its central theme.
It was named Achílleion ( Αχίλλειον ) after the Homeric hero Achilles.
It was on Leuke, in one version of his legend, that the hero Achilles, in a hilly tumulus, was buried ( to this day, one of the mouths of the Danube is called Chilia ).
Thersites mocked Achilles for his behaviour, because the hero was mourning his enemy.
Scamander fought on the side of the Trojans during the Trojan War ( Iliad XX, 73 / 74 ; XXI ), after the Greek hero Achilles insulted him.
Scamander was also said to have attempted to kill Achilles three times, and the hero was only saved due to the intervention of Hera, Athena and Hephaestus.
He is not mentioned elsewhere in the Iliad, but it seems that in the lost Aethiopis, Achilles eventually killed him " for having torn out the eyes of the Amazon Penthesilea that the hero had just killed in combat.
This is the reason why he is compared to the Greek hero Achilles.
After her son's death, at Corfu she commissioned the building of a palace which she named the Achilleion, after Homer's hero Achilles in The Iliad.
The value which Alexander placed on Bucephalus emulated his hero and supposed ancestor Achilles, who claimed that his horses were " known to excel all others — for they are immortal.
Achilles then drags Hector's body around the walls of Troy, and the play ends with the Trojan warriors retreating to the city to mourn their fallen hero.
Not wishing to be overthrown, Zeus would later marry Thetis off to the mortal Peleus ; the product of that union will be Achilles, Greek hero of the Trojan War.

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