After the longest reign since Augustus ( surpassing Tiberius by a couple of months ), Antoninus died of fever at Lorium in Etruria, about twelve miles ( 19 km ) from Rome, on 7 March 161, giving the keynote to his life in the last word that he uttered when the tribune of the night-watch came to ask the password —" aequanimitas " ( equanimity ).

After the failed rebellion against the British in 1857, the British Parliament took over the reign of India from the British East India Company, and British India came under the direct rule of the Crown.

* 809 (): After a reign of four years, Heizei fell ill ; and fearing that he would not survive, Heizei abdicated in favor of his younger brother, who would later come to be known as Emperor Saga.

After the death of Charles III in 1788 and revolution in France in 1789, during the reign of Charles IV, Goya reached his peak of popularity with royalty.

After the abolition of the Holy Roman Empire in August 1806, the electors continued to reign over their territories, many of them taking higher titles.

After the reign of Mansa Suleyman ( 1341 – 1360 ), Mali began its spiral downward.

After the reign of Edward IV, impeachment fell into disuse, the bill of attainder becoming the preferred form of dealing with undesirable subjects of the Crown.

After Solomon's reign the nation split into two kingdoms, the Kingdom of Israel ( in the north ) and the Kingdom of Judah ( in the south ).

After the election of 1969, the SPD preferred to form a coalition with the FDP, ending the uninterrupted post-war reign of the CDU chancellors.

After the fall of the Northern Song dynasty, and during the reign of the Jin ( Jurchen ) and Yuan ( Mongol ) dynasties in northern China, a common speech developed based on the dialects of the North China Plain around the capital, a language referred to as Old Mandarin.

After only one year of reign, Bezprym was murdered ( 1032 ), probably thanks to the instigations of his brothers.

After the British invasion following the killing of Sir Louis Cavagnari in 1879, Yaqub Khan, Yahya Khan and his sons, Princes Mohammad Yusuf Khan and Mohammad Asef Khan, were seized by the British and transferred under custody to the British Raj, where they forcibly remained until the two princes were invited back to Afghanistan by Emir Abdur Rahman Khan in the last year of his reign ( 1901 ).

After Njörðr's reign, his son Freyr replaces him, and he is greatly loved and " blessed by good seasons like his father.

After a reign spanning eleven years, in which he overthrew two popes, allowing both to die in Castel Sant ’ Angelo, Boniface VII was finally dead.

* December 20 – After the longest reign by a Chinese Emperor in history, the Kangxi Emperor dies and is succeeded by his son Yinzhen with the reign name Yongzheng.

After the death of the latter and in the reign of his son, Arnuwanda, Madduwatta allies with Attarissiya and they, along with another ruler, raid Alasiya, that is, Cyprus.

* January 23 – After 45 years ' reign, the Jiajing Emperor dies in the Forbidden City.

After Xuanzong's reign, military governors ( jiedushi ) were given enormous power, including the ability to maintain their own armies, collect taxes, and pass their titles on hereditarily.

After Wu's reign, Han forces continued to prevail against the Xiongnu.

After Charles died in 1574, Catherine played a key role in the reign of her third son, Henry III.

After a reign of forty-five days, he was assassinated in 424 BC by his brother Sogdianus, who in turn was murdered by Darius II.

After a reign of only 74 days, Frederick Christian died of smallpox.

After the reign of George II, no monarch ever resided at Hampton Court.

After the battle of Actium, which was fought near a sanctuary of Apollo, Augustus enlarged Apollo's temple, dedicated a portion of the spoils to him, and instituted quinquennial games in his honour.

After the demise of the Second Triumvirate, Augustus restored the outward facade of the free Republic, with governmental power vested in the Roman Senate, the executive magistrates, and the legislative assemblies.

After Rome became an Empire under Augustus, the nominal independence of Athens dissolved and its government converged to the normal type for a Roman municipality, with a Senate ( gerousia ) of decuriones.

After this point, few people were willing to hold such a powerless office, and Augustus was even known to compel individuals into holding the office.

After holding the consulate at the age of two, Honorius was declared Augustus by his father Theodosius I, and thus co-ruler, on 23 January 393 after the death of Valentinian II and the usurpation of Eugenius.

After the death of Augustus in 14, the Senate appointed Germanicus commander of the forces in Germania.

After Tiberius ' adoption by Augustus, Tiberius was required to adopt Germanicus, thus giving the Julius nomen to the members of Caligula's family.

After the early deaths of both Lucius ( 2 AD ) and Gaius ( 4 AD ), Augustus was forced to recognize Tiberius as the next Roman emperor.

After coming to an agreement with Sigismund II Augustus and his representatives ( especially Mikołaj " the Black " Radziwiłł ), the last Livonian Master, Gotthard Kettler, secularized the Order and converted to Lutheranism.

After all parties had been financially drained, Frederick II let his ally, King Sigismund II Augustus of Polish – Lithuanian Commonwealth, know that he was ready for peace.

After Caesar's assassination, Antony formed an official political alliance with Octavian ( the future Augustus ) and Lepidus, known to historians today as the Second Triumvirate.

After looting and burning the city Richard established his base there, but this created tension between Richard and Philip Augustus.

After Sophia's tour, she bore Ernest Augustus another four sons and a daughter.

After an abortive attempt to placate both Constantine and Maximinus with the meaningless title filius Augusti (" son of the Augustus ", essentially an alternative title for Caesar ), they both had to be recognised as Augusti in 309.

After the usurper Maxentius declared himself Caesar, Augustus Flavius Valerius Severus | Severus marched on Rome but was defeated when his troops deferred to Maxentius.

After the death in 392 of Valentinian II, whom Theodosius had supported against a variety of usurpations, Theodosius ruled as sole Emperor, appointing his younger son Honorius Augustus as his co-ruler for the West ( Milan, on 23 January 393 ) and by defeating the usurper Eugenius on 6 September 394, at the Battle of the Frigidus ( Vipava river, modern Slovenia ) he restored peace.

After meeting Augustus in Athens and deciding to return home, Virgil caught a fever while visiting a town near Megara.

After German Emperor Wilhelm II was forced to abdicate following the exhaustion and defeat of the German Empire in World War I, monarchic rule ended in Oldenburg as well with the abdication of Grand Duke Frederick Augustus II of Oldenburg ( Friedrich August II von Oldenburg ) on 11 November 1918.

After Sophia's tour she bore Ernest Augustus another four sons and a daughter.

After the Treaty of Tilsit, which Frederick William III of Prussia and Czar Alexander I of Russia concluded with Napoleon in July 1807, Frederick Augustus was also named duke of Warsaw.

After the Battle of Leipzig the Prussian-Russian alliance showed no interest in an alliance with the Saxon king in the wider struggle against Napoleon irrespective of offers of support from Frederick Augustus.

After Poltava, Peter the Great and Augustus the Strong allied again in the Treaty of Thorn ( 1709 ); Frederick IV of Denmark-Norway with Augustus the Strong in the Treaty of Dresden ( 1709 ); and Russia with Denmark – Norway in the subsequent Treaty of Copenhagen.