While Western philosophical traditions, as exemplified by Descartes, equate mind with the conscious self and theorize on consciousness on the basis of mind / body dualism ; some Eastern philosophies provide an alternate viewpoint, intimately related to substance dualism, by drawing a metaphysical line between consciousness and matter — where matter includes both body and mind.

The Federalists are attempting to base a new civilization in interstellar space, kidnapping and enslaving a quarter of a million women as breeding stock from the anti-libertarian timeline from which the viewpoint character of The Probability Broach had escaped, with a plan to someday return in force to take over both of the alternate versions of Earth discovered by way of the P ' wheet / Thorens probability broach.

An alternate viewpoint is that since moral wrongs are already in place in the situation, moving to another track constitutes a participation in the moral wrong, making one partially responsible for the death when otherwise no one would be responsible.

An alternate viewpoint is that one need only consider factors within the boundary of the system that exhibits the problem.

To purists, a merengue without quintillo is not truly a merengue, a viewpoint that has gradually disappeared as other alternate figures are used more frequently ( as the one traditionally called jaleo, also known as merengue bomba, wrongly identified as a mixture of merengue and Puerto Rican bomba music, and which actually also has its roots in traditional merengue ).

From a purely psychological viewpoint, Punch's character could be seen as an individual who has quite literally split his personality in half with all of the positive qualities which make Punch who he is as an Autobot warrior making up the light side of his personality, his conscious mind and his very spark and his minor alternate personality of Counterpunch being made up of all the negative qualities which make Punch who he is as a living person.

As you can see, in this Push-Pull Super Set the entire chest-back-shoulder area is vigorously exercised in alternate sectors by alternate exercises so the complete torso remains pumped-up all the time!!

The term Building design professional ( or Design professional ), by contrast, is a much broader term including professionals who practice independently under an alternate profession, such as engineering professionals, or those who assist in the practice architecture under the supervision of a licensed architect, such as architectural technologists and intern architects.

Cross-time, time-splitting and alternate history themes have become so closely interwoven that it is impossible to discuss them fully apart from one another.

According to Steven H Silver, alternate history requires three things: 1 ) the story must have a point of divergence from the history of our world prior to the time at which the author is writing, 2 ) a change that would alter history as it is known, and 3 ) an examination of the ramifications of that change.

Science fiction set in what was the future but is now the past, like Arthur C. Clarke's 2001: A Space Odyssey or Nineteen Eighty-Four, are not alternate history because the author has not made the conscious choice to change the past.

Secret history, works that document things that are not known to have happened historically but would not have changed history had they happened, is also not to be confused with alternate history.

* Changing The Times, is an Alternate History Electronic Magazine written and maintained by alternate historians.

Vowels and their corresponding semivowels alternate in many languages depending on the phonological environment, or for grammatical reasons, as is the case with Indo-European ablaut.

Because the WD1770 is capable of single density mode and uses the same IBM360 derived floppy disc format as the Intel 8271 found in the BBC Micro, it was also possible to run a DFS filing system with an alternate ROM, such as the P. R. E. S AP4 interface.

The series is set on an alternate 18th-century Earth.

The standard tuning for an acoustic guitar is E-A-D-G-B-E ( low to high ), although many players, particularly fingerpickers, use alternate tunings ( scordatura ), such as " open G " ( D-G-D-G-B-D ), " open D " ( D-A-D-F-A-D ), or " drop D " ( D-A-D-G-B-E ).

Raimi recalls, " Actually, I kind of like the fact that there are two endings, that in one alternate universe Bruce is screwed, and in another universe he's some cheesy hero ".

If the individual is seeking death an alternate method is often suicide by cop.

Last Bronx, a 1996 Sega game played on the bad reputation of the Bronx to lend its name to an alternate version of post-Japanese bubble Tokyo, where crime and gang warfare is rampant.

A connection between Bragi and the bragarfull ' promise cup ' is sometimes suggested, as bragafull, an alternate form of the word, might be translated as ' Bragi's cup '.

A common alternate ruleset is to require all available boxes be claimed on your turn.

An alternate uniform is black with the word " Orioles " written across the chest.

The Orioles wear their black alternate jerseys for Friday night games with the alternate " O's " cap, whether at home or on the road ; the cartoon bird batting helmet is still used with this uniform ( see description on home and road design below ).

Additionally, in the alternate history novel Ruled Britannia by Harry Turtledove, Boudicca is the subject of a play written by William Shakespeare to incite the people of Britain to revolt against Spanish conquerors.

An alternate way to increase load capacity while limiting swivel-rotation resistance is to use multiple narrow wheels in tandem on the same wheel axis.

In this regard, the game mechanics proved some limiting factors, even if innovations were present, like alternate unit activation.

Proposals to reduce bromate formation include: lowering the water pH below 6. 0, limiting the doses of ozone, using an alternate water source with a lower bromide concentration, pretreatment with ammonia and addition of small concentrations of chloramines prior to ozonation.

However most fans of Transformers recognise that most if not all of the toys released from this line were of excellent quality ( with the Optimus Prime and Ultra Magnus figures gaining considerable praise ), combining the ball-joint articulation with detailed, well painted alternate modes.

After returning home from the trials, he received praise from both the Lord Chancellor, who said that " The country owes much to him for vindicating our conceptions of an impartial trial under the rule of law ", and from John Parker, the American alternate judge, who wrote that:

The term originally signified a chant by alternate choirs, but has quite lost this meaning in the Breviary.

Thus in Organum duplum of Leonin these compositional idioms alternate throughout the complete polyphonic setting, which is concluded in monophonic chant for the last phrase.

In all his works clarity reigns — profoundly dramatic episodes alternate with intensely lyrical passages, sometimes unmistakably evocative of the ecstatic cantorial chant in the synagogue, yet the aim is never to overwhelm the listener, but instead to try to reach out and achieve an unforced communication with the audience.

Although his name and history were taken from his early life with his adoptive Earth parents, everything about Clark was staged for the benefit of his alternate identity: as a reporter for the Daily Planet, he receives late-breaking news before the general public, has a plausible reason to be present at crime scenes, and need not strictly account for his whereabouts as long as he makes his story deadlines.

With the development of the internet, by the late 1990s and early 2000, much of that regulation had been replaced where newer industry technologies developed, offering viewers alternate choices for local events and programming leading to what is today, that being Digital Cable, Internet, and Phone being offered to consumers, bundled, by 2010.

An alternate spelling, as nurd, also began to appear in the mid-1960s or early ' 70s.

Additionally, the Giants had until the ' 09 –' 10 season a third jersey which recalled the Giants ' solid red home jerseys from the early 50's: a solid red alternate with white block numbers.

Steampunk is a genre that originated during the 1980s and early 1990s and incorporates elements of science fiction, fantasy, alternate history, horror, and speculative fiction.

< imagemap > File: 2nd millennium montage. png | From left, clockwise: In 1492, Christopher Columbus ; The American Revolution ; The French Revolution ; The Atomic Bomb from World War II ; An alternate source of light, the Light Bulb ; For the first time, a human being sets foot on the moon in 1969 during the Apollo 11 moon mission ; Aeroplanes become the most-used way of transport though the skies ; Napoleon Bonaparte, in the early 19th century, affects France and Europe on subjects of expansionism and modernization ; Alexander Graham Bell's telephone ; In 1348, the Black Death kills over 100 million people worldwide, and over half of Europe, in two years.

The USS Defiant, introduced in the third season of Deep Space Nine, was said to use ablative armor in addition to shields ; this technology also appeared in the alternate time line of the early 25th century shown in the Star Trek: Voyager series finale " Endgame ", where it withstood repeated assaults by Borg weaponry and tractor beams.

* Lest Darkness Fall ( 1939 )-an early alternate history novel that helped define the genre

Kinepox is an alternate term for the smallpox vaccine used in early 19th century America.

In Orson Scott Card's series of fantasy novels The Tales of Alvin Maker, set in an alternate early 19th century America, England continues to be ruled by the Cromwells as Lords Protector, while the Stuarts rule the " Crown Colonies " ( roughly equivalent to the states from Virginia to Georgia ) from " Camelot " ( Charleston ).

An early alternate name was " Cape of Currents.

" The NAACP's success was limited: although they did achieve important judicial rulings by the Supreme Court and some legislative successes, Southern legislators quickly devised alternate ways to keep many southern blacks disfranchised through the early 1960s.

An alternate form of information display using lines and curves is known as a vector display, was used with early computing devices such as air traffic control radar displays and pen-based plotters but is no longer used.

A common alternate name for Hebei is Yānzhào (), after the state of Yan and state of Zhao that existed here during the Warring States Period of early Chinese history.

According to alternate theories of the term's origin, " Free State of Jones " came to be associated with Jones County for one of two reasons: 1 ) in reference to the county's reputation as a sparsely populated " backwater " of the young state, whose few residents were notorious for their disdain for organized governmental authority, or 2 ) due to a period of time in the early 1840s when, due to low population numbers and lack of legal proceedings, the county was left without duly-inducted legal and / or civil authorities.

The alternate spelling " Waterton " is seen in some early documents.

In an alternate version, according to Missouri folklorist Margot Ford McMillen, early settlers were searching for a location to farm.

Steam locomotives could not operate on the Beck Hole incline ; so in the early 1860s the North Eastern Railway started construction of an alternate route which opened in 1865 – this is the route which is still in use today.

In an early, alternate Dune outline by Frank Herbert called Spice Planet, the Fremen are called the " Free Men " — convicts who had been transported to " Duneworld " to work for the spice operation of the " Hoskanners " in exchange for a reduction in their sentence.

Many of the episodes in these early seasons focused on Earths that resulted from alternate histories, such as if the British had won the Revolutionary War, or if penicillin had never been discovered.

The airport opened for business in early 2001, replacing the older Gimpo International Airport, which now serves mostly domestic destinations plus shuttle flights to alternate airports in China, Japan, and Taiwan.

For the first few years after the demise of Factory, the only Durutti Column album releases were Lips That Would Kiss ( a 1991 collection of early singles, compilation contributions and unreleased material on the separate label Factory Benelux ), and Dry ( 1991 ) and Red Shoes ( 1992 ), Italian collections of alternate versions and unreleased outtakes.

A feature of Proto-Indo-European morpheme structure was a system of vowel alternations termed ablaut (" alternate sound ") by early German scholars and still generally known by that term ( except in French, where the term apophonie is preferred ).

" Nowhere ", " Surrender ", " Casa Dega " ( Demo ) and " Refugee " ( alternate take ) were mixed by Mike Campbell and Ryan Ulyate in late 2009 / early 2010, while " Casa Dega " and " It's Rainin ' Again " were the same versions featured on the Playback box set.