Applications range from tasks such as industrial machine vision systems which, say, inspect bottles speeding by on a production line, to research into artificial intelligence and computers or robots that can comprehend the world around them.

Applications range from the use of large inductors in power supplies, which in conjunction with filter capacitors remove residual hums known as the mains hum or other fluctuations from the direct current output, to the small inductance of the ferrite bead or torus installed around a cable to prevent radio frequency interference from being transmitted down the wire.

Applications requiring higher reflectivity or greater durability, where wide bandwidth is not essential, use dielectric coatings, which can achieve reflectivities as high as 99. 999 % over a narrow range of wavelengths.

Applications which employ the SVD include computing the pseudoinverse, least squares fitting of data, matrix approximation, and determining the rank, range and null space of a matrix.

Applications range from sound CPUs like Nintendo's S-SMP and the microcontroller series CXP82832 / 82840 / 82852 / 82860.

Applications range from automatic music composition to speech recognition, reinforcement learning and robotics in partially observable environments.

Applications of this technology currently range through chemistry, materials science, and the life sciences, and include such work as ultra high density biological nanoarrays, and additive photomask repair.

Applications of geometry processing algorithms already cover a wide range of areas from multimedia, entertainment and classical computer-aided design, to biomedical computing, reverse engineering and scientific computing.

Applications are usually independent programs from the operating system, though they are often tailored for specific platforms.

For 2006, $ 9. 6 billion of revenue came from the Americas ( Canada, Latin America, and the United States ); $ 8 billion from Europe, Middle East, and Africa ; $ 1. 5 billion from Asia-Pacific ; Services ' revenue was: Infrastructure $ 12 billion, Applications Software $ 5. 9 billion, Business Process Outsourcing $ 3 billion and all other $ 421 million.

The Applications team may be assigned problems such as software bugs from the help desk.

A NASA multi-center Technology Applications Assessment Team led from the Johnson Spaceflight Center, has as of January 2011 described " Nautilus-X ", a concept study for a multi-mission space exploration vehicle useful for missions beyond low earth orbit ( LEO ), of up to 24 months duration for a crew of up to six.

Applications from other interested States are subject to a consensus decision by the Open Skies Consultative Commission ( OSCC ), the Vienna-based organization charged with facilitating implementation of the treaty, to which all States Parties belong.

By contrast, when an organization licenses Visual Basic for Applications ( VBA ) from Microsoft-as companies such as Autodesk, StatSoft, Great Plains Accounting and Visio ( subsequently acquired by Microsoft ) have done-it is allowed to redistribute the full VBA code-writing and debugging environment with its product.

* Making AJAX Applications Crawlable, from Google Code.

Applications were removed from / usr and moved under / opt ; startup configuration files were placed under / etc / rc. config. d ; users were moved to / home from / users.

Justus von Liebig in his book, Organic Chemistry in its Applications to Agriculture and Physiology, ( published 1840 ) asserted that the chemicals in plants must have come from the soil and air and to maintain soil fertility, the used minerals must be replaced.

* On the conversion of infrared radiation from fission reactor-based photon engine into parallel beam, Gulevich, A. V .; Levchenko, V. E .; Loginov, N. I .; Kukharchuk, O. F .; Evtodiev, D. A .; Zrodnikov, A. V., in Proceedings of the Space Technology Applications Int ' l Forum, 2002

The ' Black Proposal ' was a short, ten-page proposal for the creation of a supercomputing center which eventually led to funding from the National Science Foundation ( NSF ) to create supercomputing centers, including the National Center for Supercomputing Applications ( NCSA ) at the University of Illinois.

Applications that require frequent replacement of the battery, such as toys or video game controllers, also benefit from use of rechargeable batteries.

Applications on modern versions of Windows suffer less from this issue following the introduction of the. NET Framework, registry-free COM and features in the operating system that prevent system files from being overwritten.

Apart from the behavioral theory of the firm, Applications of the idea of satisficing behavior in economics include the Akerlof and Yellen model of Menu costs popular in New Keynesian macroeconomics.

On May 25, 2007 the U. S. Director of National Intelligence Michael McConnell authorized the National Applications Office ( NAO ) of the Department of Homeland Security to allow local, state, and domestic Federal agencies to access imagery from military intelligence satellites and aircraft sensors which can now be used to observe the activities of U. S. citizens.

Applications having elements of discrete, batch and continuous process control are often called hybrid applications.

MMS: ( multi-media message service ) — These messages use elements such as images, video, and audio ; Mobile Applications: Smartphone-based mobile apps contain several types of messages.

Certain common structuring elements for Sukuk were criticised by Sheik Muhammad Taqi Usmani President of the Shariah Council of the Accounting and Auditing Organisation for Islamic Financial Institutions ( AAOIFI ) in a paper entitled " Sukuk and their Contemporary Applications " released in November 2007.

Applications such as ion implantation may be used to identify the distribution of dopants inside a semi-conducting material, which is increasingly critical in the correct design of modern nanometre scale electronics.

Applications include computer algorithms such as the Fibonacci search technique and the Fibonacci heap data structure, and graphs called Fibonacci cubes used for interconnecting parallel and distributed systems.

Standards developed jointly with ISO such as ISO / IEC 26300, Open Document Format for Office Applications ( OpenDocument ) v1. 0 carry the acronym of both organizations.

Several hundred such trials have been conducted by investigators over the past 25 years, including those by the Princeton Engineering Anomalies Research Laboratory ( PEAR ) and by scientists at SRI International and Science Applications International Corporation.

* Web-based Intranet and Internet Information and Applications: assures accessibility to web content, e. g., text description for any visuals such that users of with a disability or users that need assistive technology such as screen readers and refreshable Braille displays, can access the content.

Applications are for developing extremely low noise technology such as that required in gravitational-wave interferometers.

Applications of these arise in craft such as hydrofoils and submarines.

Applications of NiMH electric vehicle batteries includes all-electric plug-in vehicles such as the General Motors EV1, Honda EV Plus, Ford Ranger EV and Vectrix scooter.

Applications such as semiconductor lasers using spin-polarized electrical injection have shown threshold current reduction and controllable circularly polarized coherent light output.

Applications such as Pinball took advantage of this to accelerate performance.

Some of the earliest such spacecraft were part of the Applications Technology Satellite ( ATS ) series at GEO which were precursors to the modern Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite ( GOES ) weather satellite and many communication satellites.

Housed there are such companies as Science Applications International Corporation ( SAIC ), Safeauto, Blackboard Student Services and others.

* OpenDocument — OASIS Open Document Format for Office Applications, an open document file format for saving office documents such as spreadsheets, memos, charts, and presentations.

The HRT is known to conduct joint training exercises and participate in exchange programs with US military units such as the US Army's Combat Applications Group ( otherwise known as 1st SFOD-D Delta Force ) or the U. S. Navy's DEVGRU.

Applications such as Excel Mobile / Pocket Excel are not part of this kit.

Applications of mains communications vary enormously, as would be expected of such a widely available medium.

In January 2009, Mobile Marketing Association ( MMA ) published the Mobile Banking Overview for financial institutions in which it discussed the advantages and disadvantages of mobile channel platforms such as Short Message Services ( SMS ), Mobile Web, Mobile Client Applications, SMS with Mobile Web and Secure SMS.

Applications requiring only a narrow bandwidth, such as radio tuners and transmitters, might use a simple tuned filter such as a stub.