Architecture is often included as one of the visual arts ; however, like the decorative arts, it creates objects where the practical considerations of use are essential — in a way that they are usually not for a painting, for example.

This Doric limestone building, from which many relics survive, is referred to as the hekatompedon ( Greek for " hundred – footed "), Ur-Parthenon ( German for " primitive Parthenon "), H – Architecture or Bluebeard temple, after the pedimental three-bodied man-serpent sculpture, whose beards were painted dark blue.

Following the examples of Vitruvius and the five books of the Regole generali d ' architettura by Sebastiano Serlio, published from 1537 onwards, Giacomo Barozzi da Vignola produced an architecture rule book that was more practical than the previous two books, which were more philosophical in nature, his Cinque ordini di erchitettura ( The Five Orders of Architecture ) from 1562 ; the book is considered " one of the most successful architectural textbooks ever written ", despite having no text apart from the notes and the introduction.

As such, Alexander is widely considered to occupy a place outside the discipline, the discourse, and the practice of Architecture.

The Extended Industry Standard Architecture ( in practice almost always shortened to EISA and frequently pronounced " eee-suh ") is a bus standard for IBM PC compatible computers.

Industry Standard Architecture ( ISA ) is a computer bus standard for IBM PC compatible computers introduced with the IBM Personal Computer to support its Intel 8088 microprocessor's 8-bit external data bus and extended to 16 bits for the IBM Personal Computer / AT's Intel 80286 processor.

IA-32 ( Intel Architecture, 32-bit ), also known as x86-32, i386 or x86, is the CISC instruction-set architecture of Intel's most commercially successful microprocessors, and was first implemented in the Intel 80386 as a 32-bit extension of x86 architecture.

The IETF is overseen by the Internet Architecture Board ( IAB ), which oversees its external relationships, and relations with the RFC Editor.

The Intel APIC Architecture is well known for producing a huge amount of interrupt latency jitter.

Kansas City is home to significant national and international architecture firms including ACI Boland, BNIM, 360 Architecture, Ellerbe Becket, HNTB, Populous.

Lombard architecture has been well-studied in the 20th century, and Arthur Kingsley Porter's four-volume Lombard Architecture ( 1919 ) is a " monument of illustrated history.

* Morphology ( Architecture and Engineering ), a research, which is based on theories of two dimensional and three dimensional symmetries, and then uses these geometries for planning buildings and structures.

In such cases, it could also happen that the Khronos Group's Architecture Review Board gives the extension their explicit approval, in which case the identifier ARB is used.

Architecture Driven Modernization ( ADM ) is the reverse of MDA.

As the name implies, it is a reduced instruction set computer ( RISC ) architecture, where the PA stands for Precision Architecture.

The design is also referred to as HP / PA for Hewlett Packard Precision Architecture.

Today, it is the official publication channel for the Internet Engineering Task Force ( IETF ), the Internet Architecture Board ( IAB ), and — to some extent — the global community of computer network researchers in general.

Remment Lucas " Rem " Koolhaas (; born ) is a Dutch architect, architectural theorist, urbanist and Professor in Practice of Architecture and Urban Design at the Graduate School of Design at Harvard University.

Architecture documentation is a special breed of design document.

The Art and Architecture Thesaurus, for example, is used to index the Canadian

The campus is served by the Duderstadt Center, which houses the Art, Architecture and Engineering Library.

It is known world-wide for the International Film Festival, the International Art Exhibition and the International Architecture Exhibition, and continues the great tradition of the Festival of Contemporary Music, the Theatre Festival, now flanked by the Festival of Contemporary Dance.

In his book Vers une Architecture Corbusier exclaimed " the motor car is an object with a simple function ( to travel ) and complicated aims ( comfort, resistance, appearance )...".

The University is one of only three institutions ( University of Auckland and Unitec being the others ) to offer a degree in Architecture in New Zealand.

Ian McHarg is considered an important influence on the modern Landscape Architecture profession and land planning in particular.

Glazer's most recent book is the 2007 publication From a Cause to a Style: Modernist Architecture ’ s Encounter With the American City, an essay collection " that traces the diminishment of Modernist architecture from a social revolution — which asserted that traditional architecture ' had come to an end ' — down to a mere style, and one almost universally resented outside the profession.

The School of Architecture is highly rated by the architecture profession ranked the top school in Scotland and top five in the UK by the Architects ' Journal.

Shaw was elected to the Royal Academy in 1877, and co-edited ( with Sir Thomas Jackson RA ) the 1892 collection of essays, Architecture, a profession or an Art ?.

) of his or her profession, it is common to use different titles for common professions such as Engineering and Architecture.

In 1825 he published an edition of Sir William Chambers's Treatise on Civil Architecture ; and among his other principal contributions to the literature of his profession are a translation of the Architecture of Vitruvius ( 1826 ), a Treatise on the Rudiments of Architecture, Practical and Theoretical ( 1826 ), and his valuable Encyclopaedia of Architecture ( 1842 ), which was published with additions by Wyatt Papworth in 1867.

He and Norman Shaw edited " Architecture, A Profession or an Art " published in 1892, to which William H. White replied by publishing " The Architect and his artists, an essay to assist the public in considering the question is architecture a profession or an art ".

The profession of Landscape Architecture expanded during the later part of the 19th century, and park design became a large part of this new profession ’ s repertoire.

* Cal-Earth ( The California Institute of Earth Art and Architecture ) has developed a patented system called Superadobe, in which bags filled with stabilized earth are layered with strands of barbed wire to form a structure strong enough to withstand earthquakes, fire and flood.

It could be said that Aalto's international reputation was sealed with his inclusion in the second edition of Sigfried Giedion's influential book on Modernist architecture, Space, Time and Architecture: The growth of a new tradition ( 1949 ), in which Aalto received more attention than any other Modernist architect, including Le Corbusier.

Apart from his lengthy teaching career at Berkeley ( during which a number of international students began to appreciate and apply his methods ), Alexander was a key member of faculty both of The Prince of Wales's Summer Schools in Civil Architecture ( 1990 – 1994 ) and The Prince of Wales's Institute of Architecture

In response, a group of PC manufacturers ( the " Gang of Nine "), led by Compaq, created a new bus, which was named the Extended ( or Enhanced ) Industry Standard Architecture, or " EISA ".

In the mid-1700s, French engineer Bernard Forest de Bélidor published Architecture Hydraulique which described vertical-and horizontal-axis hydraulic machines.

His dictum, " Architecture or Revolution ," developed in his articles in this journal, became his rallying cry for the book Vers une architecture ( Toward an Architecture, previously mistranslated into English as Towards a New Architecture ), which comprised selected articles he contributed to L ' Esprit Nouveau between 1920 and 1923.

A mosque at the University of Indonesia which represents the Architecture of Indonesia | Indonesian-Javanese style architecture

At its founding, OMG set out to create the initial Common Object Request Broker Architecture ( CORBA ) standard which appeared in 1991.

These schemes would attempt to put into practice many of the findings Koolhaas made in his book Delirious New York ( 1978 ), which was written while he was a visiting scholar at the Institute for Architecture and Urban Studies in New York, directed by Peter Eisenman.

At MIT, Papert went on to create the Epistemology and Learning Research Group at the MIT Architecture Machine Group which later became the MIT Media Lab.

Supporters of a connection posit that Thomas Jefferson, during his tour of Bordeaux in 1789, viewed Salat's architectural drawings ( which were on-file at the College ) at the École Spéciale d ' Architecture ( Bordeaux Architectural College ).

Filarete, while in Milan, was responsible for the great public hospital known as the Ospedale Maggiore, and also for an influential Treatise on Architecture, which included a plan for a star-shaped ideal city called Sforzinda in honour of Francesco Sforza and passionately argued for the centrally planned form.

Much of the architecture of the time belongs to a remarkably strong Modern ( rationalist ) Architecture current, led by Horia Creangă and Marcel Iancu, which managed to literally change the face of the city.

In 2007, Sun released an updated specification, UltraSPARC Architecture 2007, to which the UltraSPARC T2 implementation complied.

The Architecture of the ancient Etruscans adapted the external Greek architecture for their own purposes, which were so different from Greek buildings as to create a new architectural style.