Art historian Richard Poss took a more flexible approach, maintaining that the astronomical rock art of the North American Southwest should be read employing " the hermeneutic traditions of western art history and art criticism " Astronomers, however, raise different questions, seeking to provide their students with identifiable precursors of their discipline, and are especially concerned with the important question of how to confirm that specific sites are, indeed, intentionally astronomical.

This has been identified by the historian Ronald Hutton, cited in an article by Roger Dearnsley " The Influence of Aleister Crowley on Ye Bok of Ye Art Magical, as a piece of medieval ecclesiastical Latin used to mean " lifting the veil.

Art historian John Rewald called Pissarro the “ dean of the Impressionist painters ", not only because he was the oldest of the group, but also " by virtue of his wisdom and his balanced, kind, and warmhearted personality ”.

Art historian Diane Kelder notes that it was Pissarro who introduced Gauguin, who was then a young stockbroker studying to become an artist, to Degas and Cézanne.

Art historian Bernard Berenson wrote in 1896: " Leonardo is the one artist of whom it may be said with perfect literalness: Nothing that he touched but turned into a thing of eternal beauty.

* Calculations by him of eclipses for eighteen hundred years were inserted in L ' Art de vérifier les dates by Benedictine historian Charles Clémencet ( 1750 )

Art historian Giorgio Vasari wrote about Anguissola that she " has shown greater application and better grace than any other woman of our age in her endeavors at drawing ; she has thus succeeded not only in drawing, coloring and painting from nature, and copying excellently from others, but by herself has created rare and very beautiful paintings.

US economic historian Charles P. Kindleberger explained this position in his 1990 book Historical Economics: Art or Science ?.

Art historian John Rowlands sees this work as " one of the most moving portraits in art, from an artist, too, who always characterized his sitters with a guarded restraint ".

* Martin Kemp, Art historian

Art historian Walter J. Friedlander, in The Golden Wand of Medicine: A History of the Caduceus Symbol in Medicine ( 1992 ) collected hundreds of examples of the caduceus and the rod of Asclepius and found that professional associations were just somewhat more likely to use the staff of Asclepius, while commercial organizations in the medical field were more likely to use the caduceus.

Art historian Raymond Cogniat writes that after living and studying art on his own for four years, " Chagall entered into the mainstream of contemporary art.

Art historian and curator James Sweeney notes that when Chagall first arrived in Paris, Cubism was the dominant art form, and French art was still dominated by the " materialistic outlook of the 19th century ".

Art historian Jean Leymarie observes that Chagall began thinking of art as " emerging from the internal being outward, from the seen object to the psychic outpouring ", which was the reverse of the Cubist way of creating.

Art historian Charles Stuckey has compared the viewpoint to that of a distracted spectator at a ballet, and says that " it is Degas ' fascination with the depiction of movement, including the movement of a spectator's eyes as during a random glance, that is properly speaking ' Impressionist '.

His Writings, 1973 – 1983, on Works 1969-1979, co-authored by the art historian Benjamin H. D. Buchloh, was published by The Press of the Nova Scotia College of Art and Design.

Of Posidonius's work on tactics, The Art of War, the Greek historian Arrian complained that it was written ' for experts ', which suggests that Posidonius may have had first hand experience of military leadership or, perhaps, utilized knowledge he gained from his acquaintance with Pompey.

Art historian Sivaramamurti calls it " a unique connection of the closely knit ideal of man and woman rising above the craving of the flesh and serving as a symbol of hospitality and parenthood ".

Art historian Robert Hillenbrand ( 1999 ) likens the movement to the foundation of an " Islamic Rome ", because the meeting of Eastern influences from Iranian, Eurasian steppe, Chinese, and Indian sources created a new paradigm for Islamic art.

She started making plans for a Museum of Modern Art in London together with the English art historian

* Geoffrey Howse ( 1955 – present ) actor, local historian and author, was a student at Barnsley School of Art 1973 – 75.

Art historian Ralph Nicholson Wornum estimated that Stothard's designs number five thousand and, of these, about three thousand were engraved.

The art historian Giovanni Lista has classified Futurism by decades: “ Plastic Dynamism ” for the first decade, “ Mechanical Art ” for the 1920s, “ Aeroaesthetics ” for the 1930s.

Art historian, Philip Mould says, " it is about noticing things which have specific characteristics of the artists involved, as opposed to general characteristics of the era ".

In describing an unusual miniature fifth-century Greek bronze in the Walters Art Museum, Baltimore, that takes the form of a man on all fours with the foreparts of a pig, Dorothy Kent Hill expressed the artist's dilemma: how could an artist depict a man bewitched into a pig other than as a man with a pig's head?

Afterward, he returned to the co-op, then worked as, among other things, a lorry driver, a lifeguard at Portobello swimming baths, a labourer, an artist's model for the Edinburgh College of Art, after a suggestion by former Mr. Scotland, Archie Brennan.

King produced an artist's book with designer Barbara Kruger in 1988, My Pretty Pony, published in a limited edition of 250 by the Library Fellows of the Whitney Museum of American Art, later released in a general trade edition by Alfred A. Knopf in 1989.

In 1996 the National Gallery of Art in Washington, D. C. became the largest single repository of the artist's work when Lichtenstein donated 154 prints and 2 books.

Done in a more informal setting than The Gross Clinic, it was a personal favorite of Eakins, and The Art Journal proclaimed " it is in every respect a more favorable example of this artist's abilities than his much-talked-of composition representing a dissecting room.

The city is also home to a burgeoning artist's community, and serves as a hub to the annual Meander — Upper Minnesota River Art Crawl.

Graduates still very often had to leave Wales to work, but Betws-y-Coed became a popular centre for artists, and its artist's colony helped form the Royal Cambrian Academy of Art in 1881.

However it assumed a different meaning when employed by Joseph Kosuth and the English Art and Language group, who discarded the conventional art object in favour of a documented critical inquiry into the artist's social, philosophical and psychological status.

The gallery was known for bringing the work of significant international artists to Derry, notably an installation of sculptures by Antony Gormley on the city walls, one of the artist's first Public Art projects, as well as promoting Irish artists, such as Willie Doherty, abroad.

The cultural critics Georg Simmel and Walter Benjamin examined and described the fetishes and fetishism of Art, by means of which " artistic " commodities are produced for sale in the market, and how commodification determines and establishes the value of the artistic commodities ( goods and services ) derived from legitimate Art ; for example, the selling of an artist's personal effects as " artistic fetishes ".

* Winslow Homer in the National Gallery of Art This Web Feature traces the artist's career from the late 1850s until his death in 1910, and includes zoomable images with high resolution details.

His inspirational book, The Mission of Art, traces the evolution of human consciousness through art history, exploring the role of an artist's intention and conscience, and reflecting on the creative process as a spiritual path.

ARTmind is the artist's recent video exploring the healing potential of Sacred Art.

The Museum of Modern Art in New York City organized a posthumous retrospective of Bonnard's work in 1948, although originally it was meant to be a celebration of the artist's eightieth birthday.

Coinciding with an exhibition of the artist's work at the Whitney Museum of American Art in 2012, a 120-foot reproduction of Kusama's painting Yellow Trees ( 1994 ) covered a condominium building under construction in New York's Meatpacking District.

Following the dissolution of Art & Language in New York in late-1976, Corris continued to pursue his artistic practice, dividing his energies between the production of artist's books inspired by typographic design and lecturing and writing on contemporary art and art theory.

Lawrence Weiner, Bruce Nauman and Sol LeWitt in North America, Art & Language in the United Kingdom and Jaroslaw Kozlowski in Poland all used the artist's book as a central part of their art practice.

Institutions devoted to the study and teaching of the form were founded ( The Center for Book Arts in New York, for example ); library and art museum collections began to create new rubrics with which to classify and catalog artists ' books and also actively began to expand their fledgling collections ; new collections were founded ( such as Franklin Furnace in New York ); and numerous group exhibitions of artist's books were organized in Europe and America ( notably one at Moore College of Art in Philadelphia in 1973, the catalog of which, according to Stefan Klima's Artists Books: A Critical Survey of the Literature, is the first place the term " Artist's Book " was used ).

# Where the artist's book " should " be situated in relation to Craft and Fine Art traditions.

Art groups typically were formed by established artists, such as Andy Warhol, as hired assistants to the artist, operating collectively under the artist's studio.

In 1994, Paolozzi gave the Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art a large body of his works, and much of the content of his artist's studio.

After Close abruptly canceled a major show of his work scheduled for 1997 at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the Museum of Modern Art announced that it would present a major midcareer retrospective of the artist's work in 1998 ( curated by