He brought strong recommendations from the emperor Frederick and Ladislaus V of Hungary ( also King of Bohemia ) for his nomination to the cardinalate, but delays arose from the Pope's resolution to promote his own nephews first, and he did not attain the object of his ambition until December of the following year.

Only after Ladislaus was excommunicated did he yield to the demands of the Pope and withdraw his troops.

In 1087, he sent his envoys to the court of Herman of Salm, who had been proclaimed King of Germany by the opponents of Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor following the death of Ladislaus ' father-in-law, but after he received information on Salamon's death, he did not intervene in the internal struggles in Germany.

However, Coloman did not want to live an ecclesiastical life, and in 1095, when King Ladislaus named officially Álmos as his heir, Coloman escaped to Poland.

She did not surrender even after the king and the pope signed a treaty of peace in July, by which Ladislaus became the protector of the Papal States.

The peace, however, had been only a means to gain time for both John, who did not want to fulfill the financial requirements of the treaty, and Ladislaus, who feared intervention by Sigmismund of Hungary in Italy.

In 1406, the then Brienne heiress, Mary of Enghien, was married to Ladislaus of Naples who thus strengthened his pretension to the Kingdom of Jerusalem, but they did not have issue.

Meanwhile, as a part of Croatia's dignitaries and clergy did not support Ladislaus ' claim, they elected nobleman Petar as King, who immediately deployed the military to defend Croatia's borders from Hungarian attack.

Austro-Hungarian ambassador to the United States Ladislaus Hengelmüller von Hengervár, who was visiting the White House on the same day, claimed to have found a rabbit's foot in Washington's coat pocket when he mistakenly put on the coat ; The Washington Post elaborately described it as " the left hind foot of a graveyard rabbit, killed in the dark of the moon ".

"); another theory is that it's a corruption of Ladislaus, which could possibly have been his second name, considering his Slavic heritage.

The terms Nobilissimus ( most noble ) and nobilissima familia ( most noble family ) have been used since the 11th century for the King of Hungary and his family, but it were then only a few, among them also Ladislaus I, which were mentioned in official documents as such.

By the final arrangement made between the contending princes, Matthias recognized Ladislaus as king of Bohemia proper in return for the surrender of Moravia, Silesia and Upper and Lower Lusatia, hitherto component parts of the Bohemian monarchy, till he should have redeemed them for 400, 000 florins.

V. K. Dmitriev, writing in 1898, Ladislaus von Bortkiewicz, writing in 1906-07, and subsequent critics have alleged that Marx's value theory and law of the tendency of the rate of profit to fall are internally inconsistent.

Reghin was first mentioned in 1228 in a charter of Hungarian King Andrew II as Regun-however, evidence of its strategic location and defence system suggests that the town might have been considerably older, possibly founded by Ladislaus I.

* The Rotunda by the Bastion of Ladislaus IV of Hungary from the 12th century ; it could have been a baptistery

In the reign of St. Ladislaus ( 1077 – 1095 ), the Synod of Szabolcs decreed ( May 20, 1092 ) that Jews should not be permitted to have Christian wives or to keep Christian slaves.

Ladislaus captured Zadar in 1403, but soon stopped any military advance.

Knowing he had lost the region in any case, Ladislaus accepted.

At the Synod of Buda ( 1279 ), held in the reign of King Ladislaus IV ( 1272 – 1290 ), it was decreed, in the presence of the papal ambassador, that every Jew appearing in public should wear on the left side of his upper garment a piece of red cloth ; that any Christian transacting business with a Jew not so marked, or living in a house or on land together with any Jew, should be refused admittance to the Church services ; and that a Christian entrusting any office to a Jew should be excommunicated.

Ladislaus IV died in 1290 leaving no sons, and a civil war between rival candidates pro-Hungarian Andrew III of Hungary, and pro-Croatian Charles Martel of Anjou started.

Of Stephen's six sons, Ladislaus V ( d. 1474 ) was supreme count of the counties Szatmár and Zaránd, the second Andrew III ( d. 1495 ) was confirmed in his possession of Bujak.

When his brother died, his followers proclaimed Ladislaus king according to the Hungarian tradition that gave precedence to the eldest member of the deceased king's sons.

Ladislaus was preparing a campaign against Duke Břetislav II of Bohemia in order to help his sister's sons, Dukes Svatopluk and Otto II of Moravia, when he was informed that Coloman had come back to Hungary in the company of Polish troops.

Ladislaus Hunyadi was the elder of the two sons of John Hunyadi, voivode of Transylvania and later regent of the Kingdom of Hungary, and Elizabeth Szilágyi.

For instance, Ciceu, the last stronghold of Ladislaus Kán's sons surrendered in 1321.

When in 1439 both Duke Frederick IV of Further Austria and King Albert II of Germany, Duke of Austria died, Archduke Frederick assumed the guardianship over their minor sons Sigismund and Ladislaus the Posthumous.

His two brothers were sentenced to death for piracy by Ladislaus of Naples.

His son-in-law Albert of Hungary ( Albert II of Germany ) ruled for only two years and died in 1439 leaving his wife Elisabeth of Luxembourg as a widow and with a newborn child who was crowned as Ladislaus V of Hungary.

The last years of Ladislaus ' reign were characterized by the strained relations with his two nephews, Coloman and Álmos.

King Albert was succeeded by his posthumously born son Ladislaus, during whose reign Bohemia was divided into two parties: the party faithful to Rome, led by Oldřich of Rosenberg ( 1403 – 1462 ), and the Hussite party, led by George.

He actively took part in the civil war between the partisans of Wladislas I and the minor Ladislaus V, two claimants to the throne of Hungary in the early 1440s, on behalf on the former.

John Hunyadi had two children, Ladislaus and Matthias Corvinus.

His first act as regent was to proceed against the German king Frederick III, who refused to release Ladislaus V. After ravaging Styria, Carinthia, and Carniola and threatening Vienna, Hunyadi's difficulties elsewhere compelled him to make a truce with Frederick for two years.

His wife, Mary of Enghien, continued the rebellion and successfully defended Taranto in that year's spring against a two months-long siege by Ladislaus.

However Ladislaus had at least two illegitimate children:

He provided Austro-Hungarian Ambassador Count Ladislaus de Szögyény-Marich with two documents, one of which was a memo by Tisza, advising that Bulgaria should join the Triple Alliance, and another letter by Franz Josef stating that the only way of preventing the disintegration of the Dual Monarchy was “ to eliminate Serbia ” as a state.

Ladislaus, who had probably devised a military strategy two years earlier, launched an offensive and managed to breach Croatian lines along the Drava River.

The Dowager Queen Constance was anxious for her son's life and she escaped with King Ladislaus to the court of Leopold VI, Duke of Austria.

) In central Europe, the King of Hungary Ladislaus the Posthumous, started the use of Arabic numerals, which appear for the first time in a royal document of 1456.

File: Szydlow church 20060619 1235. jpg | Saint Ladislaus Church in Szydłów, established by the King in 1355

* 1377 – King Ladislaus of Naples ( d. 1414 )

He spent his childhood in Tricarico ( in the modern Basilicata ), the marquisate of which he was granted in 1412 by King Ladislaus of Naples.

* 1456 – King Ladislaus II of Bohemia and Hungary ( d. 1516 )

The youthful Ladislaus was the rightful heir of King Charles III of Naples, assassinated in 1386, and Margaret of Durazzo, scion of a line that had traditionally supported the popes in their struggles in Rome with the anti-papal party in the city itself.

Boniface IX saw to it that Ladislaus was crowned King of Naples at Gaeta on 29 May 1390 and worked with him for the next decade to expel the Angevin forces from southern Italy.

The Correr relatives of Gregory XII in Venice and King Ladislaus of Naples, the supporter of Gregory XII and his predecessor for political reasons, used all their influence to prevent the meeting, and each Pope feared being captured by the party of the rival Pope.

There was a general riot by the Ghibelline party in Rome when news of his election got out, but peace was maintained by the aid of King Ladislaus of Naples, who hastened to Rome with a band of soldiers to assist the Pope in suppressing the insurrection.

But a squad of troops which King Ladislaus had sent to the aid of the Colonna faction was still occupying the Castle of Sant ' Angelo, ostensibly protecting the Vatican, but making frequent sorties upon Rome and the neighbouring territory.

* June 27 – King Ladislaus I of Hungary ( d. 1095 )

* With the backing of Antipope John XXIII, supporters of Louis II overthrow the underage King Ladislaus as King of Naples.

* January 14 – King Ladislaus II of Hungary ( b. 1131 )

* March 1 – Battle of Smolensk: King Ladislaus IV of Poland defeats the Russian army.

* July 29 – King Ladislaus I of Hungary

* November 23 – King Ladislaus Posthumus of Bohemia and Hungary ( b. 1440 )

* 1278 – August 26 – Kings Rudolph I of Germany and Ladislaus IV of Hungary defeat King Otakar II of Bohemia in the Battle of Marchfield, a match of over 80, 000 men and the largest battle of knights in the Middle Ages.

* 1288 – August 8 – Pope Nicholas IV proclaims a crusade against King Ladislaus IV of Hungary, who had lost credibility by favoring his semi-pagan Cuman subjects and in general refusing to conform to the social standards of western Europe.

King Rudolph I was unable to secure the succession to the German throne for his son, especially due to the objections raised by Ottokar's son King Wenceslaus II of Bohemia, and the plans to install Albert as successor of the assassinated King Ladislaus IV of Hungary in 1290 also failed.

* March 13 – King Ladislaus II of Bohemia and Hungary ( b. 1456 )