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Asbridge and however
Asbridge, however, provides little evidence from Urban's own writings to bolster this claim, and Urban's four extant letters on crusading do not seem to express such a motive.

Asbridge and recent
This argument distinguishes the relatively recent violence and warfare that followed the conquests of the Turks from the general advance of Islam, the significance of which is dismissed by Runciman and Asbridge.

Asbridge and had
Thomas Asbridge argues that the First Crusade was Pope Urban II's attempt to expand the power of the church, and reunite the churches of Rome and Constantinople, which had been in schism since 1054.
According to Asbridge, the spread of Islam was unimportant because " Islam and Christendom had coexisted for centuries in relative equanimity ".
Thomas Madden represents a view almost diametrically opposed to that of Asbridge ; while the crusade was certainly linked to church reform and attempts to assert papal authority, he argues that it was most importantly a pious struggle to liberate fellow Christians, who, Madden claims, " had suffered mightily at the hands of the Turks ".

Asbridge and with
As Thomas Asbridge wrote, " Just as we can do nothing more than estimate the number of thousands who responded to the crusading ideal, so too, with the surviving evidence, we can gain only a limited insight into their motivation and intent.
" Noted historian Thomas Asbridge offers a gripping account of a titanic three-year adventure filled with miraculous victories, greedy princes and barbarity on a vast scale.

Asbridge and .
* Thomas Asbridge, The First Crusade: A New History.
" Previous generations of scholars argued that the crusaders were motivated by greed, hoping to find a better life away from the famines and warfare occurring in France, but as Asbridge notes, " This image is ... profoundly misleading.
* Thomas S. Asbridge and Susan B. Edgington, trans.
* Asbridge, Thomas.
The First Crusade: A New History ( 2004 ) is a history book by Thomas Asbridge, a University of London medieval history scholar.
Asbridge also describes the horrific Jerusalem massacre of 1099 when the crusaders, driven on by an intense religious devotion, unleashed an unholy wave of brutality, slaughtering thousands of Muslims, all in the name of Christianity.
* Thomas S. Asbridge and Susan B. Edgington ( translators ), 1999.
Thomas S. Asbridge and Susan B. Edgington, Ashgate, 1999.

however and fails
In his analysis, however, he touches upon but fails to explore an idea, generally neglected in discussions of the book, which I believe is central to its art -- the importance of human hands as a recurring feature of the narrative.
Jesus fulfills his role as a type of Jonah, however his generation fails to fulfill its role as a type of Nineveh.
The hypothesis of pathological dwarfism, however, fails to explain additional anatomical features that are unlike those of modern humans ( diseased or not ) but much like those of ancient members of our genus.
Because the four color theorem is true, this is always possible ; however, because the person drawing the map is focused on the one large region, he fails to notice that the remaining regions can in fact be colored with three colors.
* March – Anastasios Papoulas leads a coup against the Greek government ; however, the attempt fails and he is later captured and executed for treason.
The attempt fails: however the effects of the weapon destroy Paul's eyes.
On 15 January 1946, however, a report of the Military Government ( classified as restricted ) stated: " The present procedure fails in practice to reach a substantial number of persons who supported or assisted the Nazis.
Sauron's plan fails, however: the Elves discover his plot and discard their Rings until they could be shielded from his influence.
His onslaught fails, however, and Elendil, his sons, and the Elven kings fight back.
They plan to turn Duffman into a hero at a Duff Beer-sponsored beach volleyball event ; however, their plan fails and a drunk shark that is discovered at the event becomes the new mascot instead.
It fails the Debian Free Software Guidelines, used by several Linux distributions, though it qualifies for the Free Software Foundation's Free Software Definition ; however, it is not compatible with the FSF's GNU General Public License, meaning that products derived from code under both the GPL and the QPL cannot be redistributed.
In vivo whole blood is assumed to be an incompressible Newtonian fluid, however, this assumption fails when considering forward flow within arterioles.
Any ceorl who fails to fence his share, however, and allows his cattle to stray into someone else's field is to be held liable for any damage caused.
The grateful Little Dorrit falls in love with Arthur, much to the dismay of the son of the Marshalsea jailer, John Chivery, who has loved her since childhood ; Arthur, however, fails to recognize Amy's interest.
He fails, however, and the water leaks in.
This however, fails, as Sid receives a black eye from after a crude attempt to chat the woman up.
In some cases, the foramen ovale fails to close and is present in 20 % of the general population ; however, it does not cause problems in the vast majority.
The 2012 " Trafficking in Persons Report " issued by Dr. Gilly McKenzie of the UN Trafficking state department repeats the claims of previous years that Estonia is " source, transit, and destination " for adult human trafficking, and that Estonia fails to comply with their minimum standards for eliminating trafficking ; however, it now adds that the government " is making significant efforts to do so ".
In the Senate, in order not to deprive a state of a vote in what is supposed to be a states ' house, the President is permitted a vote along with other Senators ( however, that right is rarely exercised ); in the case of a tie, the President does not have a casting vote and the motion fails.
The Spanish Notch is often cited as a mechanism for catching an opponent's blade ; however, some Bowie researchers hold that the Spanish Notch is ill-suited to this function and frequently fails to achieve the desired results.
* In the 2011 video game Battlefield 3 mission, " Kaffarov ", a HALO jump is performed by Russian GRU operatives to land near the arms dealer Kaffarov's compound without detection ( however, this fails when the weapons case they drop is discovered.
Leo, however, burdened by his class background, and without any communist friend to help him, fails to find work, and sinks slowly into indifference and depression.
This may be related to r / K selection ; however, this association fails with a number of cases.
Empirical research, however, fails to support clear distinctions between thoughts, emotions, and behavioral intentions associated with a particular attitude.

however and note
The debate is interesting enough, however, that it is considered of note when a theorem in ZFC ( ZF plus AC ) is logically equivalent ( with just the ZF axioms ) to the axiom of choice, and mathematicians look for results that require the axiom of choice to be false, though this type of deduction is less common than the type which requires the axiom of choice to be true.
One might note, however, that what is assumed to be a niche for the Torah scroll in the building probably originally built as a Judeo-Christian synagogue between AD 70 and AD 135 on the traditional site of the Cenacle or upper room of the Last Supper and now identified as the site of the King David's Tomb is oriented not towards the Temple Mount, but towards the site of the Holy Sepulchre, which would seem to indicate that the Christian community that had built it had already began to transfer many of the religious traditions originally associated with the Temple to the sites they associated with Christ's death and resurrection ( such as the burial place of Adam and the centre of the world ).
Herbert does, however, note Harkonnen floating slightly off the floor after he is killed.
Reviewers note, however, that this approach is undermining research, including in genetics, because it results in the grouping of individuals who have very little in common except superficial criteria as per DSM or ICD diagnosis.
Around 4 July, Poisson declared Galois ' work " incomprehensible ", declaring that " argument is neither sufficiently clear nor sufficiently developed to allow us to judge its rigor "; however, the rejection report ends on an encouraging note: " We would then suggest that the author should publish the whole of his work in order to form a definitive opinion.
The immediate necessity for the Labours of Heracles is as penance for Heracles ' murder of his own family, in a fit of madness, which had been sent by Hera ; however, further human rather than mythic motivation is supplied by mythographers who note that their respective families had been rivals for the throne of Mycenae.
The Christian groups first called " gnostic " a branch of Christianity, however Joseph Jacobs and Ludwig Blau ( Jewish Encyclopedia, 1911 ) note that much of the terminology employed is Jewish and note that this " proves at least that the principal elements of gnosticism were derived from Jewish speculation, while it does not preclude the possibility of new wine having been poured into old bottles.
In the Koran, however, it is clearly stated that the messiah will be named " Isa " ( note that Arabic-speaking Christians use the name Yasu, cognate to the Hebrew and Aramaic Yeshua, to refer to Jesus Christ: the character of " Isa " is present solely in Islamic tradition ):
It is interesting to note, however, that according to Professor Dick Geary the Nazis gained a larger share of their vote in Protestant areas than in Catholic areas, in the elections held between 1928 and November 1932.
It is important to note, however, that jurisdiction at this time did not include legislation, which virtually did not exist until well into the 15th century.
Analysts also note, however, that Honduras is at a distinct disadvantage relative to its Central American neighbors because of its poor transportation system.
On similar note, John Carpenter's The Thing ( 1982 ) was also a mix of horror and sci fi, however unlike Alien it was neither a box-office nor critical hit.
We note again, however, that for common calculations the physicists ' formulation is quite sufficient.
It is interesting to note, however, that mutualist anarchism has its origins in 18th and 19th century European socialism ( such as Fourierian socialism ) while communist and syndicalist anarchism has its earliest origins in early 18th century liberalism ( such as the French Revolution ).
These are, however, shown in ANSI / IEEE 91 ( and 91a ) with this note: " The distinctive-shape symbol is, according to IEC Publication 617, Part 12, not preferred, but is not considered to be in contradiction to that standard.
" He did however add this caveat, " Let me emphasize that this note is not a plea for a return to a gold standard ....
British Methodism does not have bishops ; however, it has always been characterized by a strong central organization, the Connexion, which holds an annual Conference ( note that the Church retains the 18th century spelling " connexion " for many purposes ).
The von Neumann description of quantum measurement of an observable A, when the system is prepared in a pure state ψ is the following ( note, however, that von Neumann's description dates back to the 1930s and is based on experiments as performed during that time – more specifically the Compton – Simon experiment ; it is not applicable to most present-day measurements within the quantum domain ):
It is most important to note, however, that some dispersion lines will be superior to the panmictic original, while some will be about the same, and some will be inferior.
Because of its position in the periodic table, polonium is sometimes referred to as a metalloid, however others note that on the basis of its properties and behavior it is " unambiguously a metal ".
1 ) ( note, however, that only the lowest angular momentum states, labeled s, are spherically symmetric ).
* The Banach space of functions of bounded variation is not separable ; note however that this space has very important applications in mathematics, physics and engineering.
Scholars note that Cranmer had moved, however moderately at this stage, into identifying with certain Lutheran principles.
Since the pitch of each note is largely affected by the temperature of the steam, accurate tuning is nearly impossible ; however, the off-pitch notes ( particularly in the upper register ) have become somewhat of a trademark of the steam calliope.

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