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Bayezid and II
Bayezid II or Sultân Bayezid-î Velî ( December 3, 1447 – May 26, 1512 ) ( Ottoman Turkish: بايزيد ثانى Bāyezīd-i < u > s </ u > ānī, Turkish: II.
Bayezid or II.
During his reign, Bayezid II consolidated the Ottoman Empire and thwarted a Safavid rebellion soon before abdicating his throne to his son, Selim I.
Bayezid II was born in Dimetoka Palace ( now Didymoteicho ) in Thrace as the son of Mehmed II ( 1432 – 81 ) and Valide Sultan Mükrime Hatun, the daughter of Süleyman Bey, the sixth ruler of Dulkadirids, who died in 1492.
Bayezid II ascended the Ottoman throne in 1481.
Like his father, Bayezid II was a patron of western and eastern culture and unlike many other Sultans, worked hard to ensure a smooth running of domestic politics, which earned him the epithet of " the Just ".
Throughout his reign, Bayezid II engaged in numerous campaigns to conquer the Venetian possessions in Morea, accurately defining this region as the key to future Ottoman naval power in the Eastern Mediterranean.
The last of these wars ended in 1501 with Bayezid II in control of the whole Peloponnese.
Bayezid II
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* 1512 – Bayezid II, Ottoman Sultan ( b. 1447 )

Bayezid and married
His sister, Princess Olivera Despina, married the Ottoman Sultan Bayezid I, his brother-in-law, with whom he sided in a number of battles.
The last known case of an Ottoman ruler marrying into another dynasty was that of 15th-century sultan Bayezid II, who married Gülbahar Sultan, the daughter of the ruler of the Dulkadir dynasty.
She married her daughter, Olivera, to his successor, Sultan Bayezid I

Bayezid and Ayşe
* Selim I, Ottoman sultan, Greek mother ( Gulbahar Sultan, also known by her maiden name Ayşe Hatun ); his father, Bayezid II, was also half Greek through his mother's side ( Valide Sultan Amina Gul-Bahar or Gulbahar Khatun-a Greek convert to Islam )-this made Selim I three-quarters Greek

Bayezid and Hatun
* Sultan Bayezid I ( 1354 – 1402 )- son of Gulcicek Hatun
He was one of the sons of Bayezid I and Devlet Hatun.
Behind the mosque is a small garden, containing the türbe ( tombs ) of Sultan Bayezid II, his daughter Selçuk Hatun, and Grand Vizier Koca Mustafa Reşid Pasha.
* Bayezid I-( 1354 – 1403 ), Ottoman sultan, Greek mother ( Gulcicek Hatun or Gülçiçek Hatun ) wife of Murad I
* Bayezid II-( 1447 – 1512 ), Ottoman sultan, Greek mother ( Amina Gul-Bahar or Gulbahār Khātun, tr: I. Gülbahar Hatun ), a Greek Orthodox woman of noble birth from the village of Douvera, Trabzon

Bayezid and Greek
Having dealt harshly and effectively with his disloyal Bulgarian vassals, Bayezid then turned his attention south to Thessaly and the Morea, whose Greek lords had accepted Ottoman vassalage in the 1380s.
Bayezid I, according to a Byzantine historian, freely admitted Christians into his society while Murad II set out reforms of abuses that was prevalent under Greek rulers.
* Suleiman I ( Suleiman the Magnificent ), Ottoman sultan, his father Bayezid II was three-quarters Greek ; ( Suleiman's mother was of Georgian origin ).

Bayezid and who
Bayezid ascended to the throne following the death of his father Murad I, who was killed by Serbian knight Miloš Obilić during ( June 15 ), or immediately after ( June 16 ), the Battle of Kosovo in 1389, by which Serbia became a vassal of the Ottoman Empire.
In 1390, Bayezid took as a wife Princess Olivera Despina, the daughter of Prince Lazar of Serbia, who also lost his life in Kosovo.
In 1400, the Central Asian warlord Timur had succeeded in rousing the local Turkic beyliks that had been vassals of the Ottomans to join him in his attack on Bayezid, who was considered one of the most powerful rulers in the Muslim world during that period.
Bayezid II's overriding concern was the quarrel with his brother Cem, who claimed the throne and sought military backing from the Mamluks in Egypt.
Rebellions in the east, such as that of the Qizilbash, plagued much of Bayezid II's reign and were often backed by the Shah of Persia, Ismail, who was eager to promote Shi ' ism to undermine the authority of the Ottoman state.
His older son Bayezid, who was in charge of the left wing of the Ottoman forces, took charge after that.
His other son, Yakub Bey, who was in charge of the other wing, was called to the Sultan's command center tent by Bayezid, but when Yakub Bey arrived he was strangled, leaving Bayezid as the sole claimant to the throne.
* July 20 – Battle of Ankara: An invading Timurid Dynasty force defeats the Ottoman Sultan Bayezid I, who is captured.
A rift forms between Sultan Bayezid and Timur of the Timurid Empire, who also wanted to conquer Syria.
Meanwhile the other surviving son of Bayezid, Musa Çelebi, who was captured at the battle of Ankara, was released by Timur into the custody of Yakub of Germiyan Mûsa was freed, after Mehmed made a request for his brother's release.
Bayezid demanded tribute from one of the Anatolian Beyliks who had pledged loyalty to Timur and threatened to invade.
In 1397 Theodore I Palaiologos deposed the local dynast of Monemvasia, who appealed to Sultan Bayezid I and was reinstated by Turkish troops.
In 1508, the city was captured by Selim I, who was the son of the Sultan of the Ottomans at that time, Bayezid II.
One of them was Lala Mustafa who instigated the Sultan's third son, Bayezid, then Beylerbey of Karaman, to raise a rebellion against his brother Selim, who was to inherit the Imperial throne.
After long negotiations, the Shah extradited Bayezid and his four sons, who were subsequently executed.
As a result of Karamanli Mehmet's scheming, the Janissary corps ( who supported Bayezid over Cem ), entered the capital and murdered the vizier.
In 1391 however, John V was compelled to raze the fort by Sultan Bayezid I ( r. 1382 – 1402 ), who otherwise threatened to blind his son Manuel, whom he held captive.
The building is known today as the Arap Camii ( Arab Mosque ) because after its conversion in Mosque under Mehmet II it was given by Sultan Bayezid II to the Spanish Moors who after 1492 fled the Spanish Inquisition and came to Istanbul.
Bayezid fought twice with Kadi Burhan al-Din, the ruler of the Sivas region, and in 1383 lost Kastamonu to one of his own sons, Süleyman II, who received military support from the Ottoman sultan Murad I. Bayezid left for Sinop, and thus the Jandarid Principality was divided.
Timur threatened to invade Syria, but Barkuk died in 1399 ; Bayezid I then invaded Syria, but came into conflict with Timur, who took Aleppo and other towns in 1400.

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