By 1853, the Merrimack River Lumber Company was operating.

By 1853 it had become a busy promenade for Melbourne residents.

By 3 August 1853, the only white people remaining in the Territory were John Chads himself, the Collector of Customs, a Methodist missionary and the island's doctor.

By 1875, the Territory had 10 schools ; a remarkable development in light of the complete absence of functional schools after the insurrection of 1853.

By late 1853, it was frequently running xenophobic editorials that criticized foreigners and Roman Catholics.

By the age of eighteen, he had turned a room in his home into an artist's studio, and in 1853 he registered as a copyist in the Louvre.

By the eighth edition ( 1853 – 1860 ), the encyclopedia said of the Noah story, " The insuperable difficulties connected with the belief that all other existing species of animals were provided for in the ark are obviated by adopting the suggestion of Bishop Stillingfleet, approved by Matthew Poole ... and others, that the Deluge did not extend beyond the region of the Earth then inhabited ".

By 1853, the Boston YMCA had 1, 500 members, most of whom were merchants and artisans.

By 1853, the tent city had been replaced by brick buildings.

By 1853 Catholic services were held regularly in the town ; its first Roman Catholic church, St Mary of the Angels, was not built until 1870 and is still in existence.

By 1848 there was a railway station in Batley, and in 1853 Batley Town Hall was erected.

By JAMES BRAID, Esq., Surgeon, of Manchester ", The Monthly Journal of Medical Science, Vol. 17, ( July 1853 ), pp. 14 – 47.

By 1853, when the popular song Spirit Rappings was published, Spiritualism was an object of intense curiosity.

By 1853, a militia of Mormons was sent to arrest him for selling alcohol and firearms to the Native Americans, a violation of Federal Law.

By the advice of the actress, Laura Seymour, he turned the play into a prose story which appeared in 1853 as Peg Woffington.

" By 1853, the population of the village was 426.

By 1879 the community had become large enough to support a post office and, since the name " Maple Valley " had already been assigned to another Wisconsin post office, the recommendation of a new name fell to Oconto Postmaster George R. Hall ( 1853 – 1935 ).

By 1853 he had returned to Alabama, serving again in the seventh circuit as solicitor.

By this mariage de Lesseps became the father of five sons: Charles Théodore de Lesseps ( 1838 – 1838 ), Charles Aimé de Lesseps ( 1840 – 1923 ), Ferdinand Marie de Lesseps ( 1842 – 1846 ), Ferdinand Victor de Lesseps ( 1847 – 1853 ) and Aimé Victor de Lesseps ( 1848 – 1896 ).

By 1853, the value of a US Silver Dollar contained in gold terms, $ 1. 07 of silver.

By 1853, he and Harriette Espy were married, and they would subsequently have four sons.

By a decree of the president he was made a senator of France in 1852, and on the death of François Arago in 1853 he was chosen perpetual secretary of the Academy of Sciences.

By then they had had three sons, Charles French ( 1851 – 1925 ) ( Member of Parliament for County Roscommon ), John French ( 1853 – 1916 ) and William French ( 1854 – 1868 ).

By 1853, Francis MacCabe was surveying the site of a new town on the shores of Port Curtis.

By clarifying fundamental premises in the social sciences, and defining the logical problems emergent at the borderlands of each new scientific discipline, philosophy can offer the sort of distinction that can accelerate growth in human understanding.

By adding a systematic analysis with symbols to the typed transcripts of interviews, they have supplied a new set of techniques for the therapist.

By allowing a new kind of equality among citizens this opened the way to democracy, which in turn called for a new means, chattel slavery, to at least partially equalise the availability of leisure between rich and poor.

By comparison self-propelled artillery can stop at a chosen location and begin firing almost immediately, then quickly move on to a new position.

By the 18th century an increasing number of new plants had arrived in Europe from newly discovered countries and the European colonies worldwide and a larger number of plants became available for study.

By the early 19th century, the threat of plague had diminished, but it was quickly replaced by a new disease.

By 1996, the cemetery and marker were in poor condition, but a new granite headstone was erected in 1997.

By 1932, Pasternak had strikingly reshaped his style to make it acceptable to the Soviet public and printed the new collection of poems aptly titled The Second Birth.

By 1959 the Coins and Medals office suite, completely destroyed during the war, was rebuilt and re-opened, attention turned towards the gallery work with new tastes in design leading to the remodelling of Robert Smirke's Classical and Near Eastern galleries.

By the mid-19th century, Bayonne had declined somewhat with the centralisation of power to Paris and to the new département capital, non-Basque Pau, after the 1789 French Revolution, and with Wellington's bombardment.

By contrast to statutory codification of common law, some statutes displace common law, for example to create a new cause of action that did not exist in the common law, or to legislatively overrule the common law.

By the late 1750s there were flourishing centers of the new style in Italy, Vienna, Mannheim, and Paris ; dozens of symphonies were composed and there were " bands " of players associated with theatres.

By the early 2000s, the CD largely replaced the audio cassette player as standard equipment in new automobiles, with 2010 being the final model year for any car in the US to have a factory-equipped cassette player.

By 1653, both France and Spain had recognised England's new government.

By the 1880s, Pissarro began to explore new themes and methods of painting in order to break out of what he felt was an artistic “ mire ”.

By the time the anti-popes were all deposed and the new Pope, Martin V, was elected, two years had passed since Gregory XII's abdication, and Gregory was already dead.

By contrast, a person who had been acquitted of a lesser offence could not be tried for an aggravated form even if new evidence became available.

By 301, however, the system was in trouble, strained by a new bout of inflation.

By the time mass applications for wireless Internet had emerged, and the U. S. had opened up to DECT, well into the new century, the industry had moved far ahead in terms of performance and DECT's time as a wireless data transport had passed.

By 1987, with Yzerman, now the captain following the departure of Danny Gare, joined by Petr Klima, Adam Oates, Gerard Gallant, defenseman Darren Veitch and new head coach Jacques Demers, the Wings won a playoff series for only the second time in the modern era.

By the end of 2006 The Egyptian Lover went into the studio with Jamie Jupiter and recorded " UFO " and " Futuristic " for Jupiter's new 12 " single ( never released ).

In 2010, singer Rihanna sampled " One By One " on a song from her new album Loud.

By constraining an individual to use only speech, it is believed that the brain can reestablish old neural pathways and recruit new neural pathways to compensate for lost function.