By 1927, Fleming was investigating the properties of staphylococci.

By 1927, J. T.

By 1927 readers, often young adults, would write to each other, bypassing the magazine.

By his arts, he calls a herd of deer to come and graze around him ( Loomis, 1927 ).

By the mid-1920s many American silent films had adopted a more naturalistic acting style, though not all actors and directors accepted naturalistic, low-key acting straight away ; as late as 1927, films featuring expressionistic acting styles, such as Metropolis, were still being released.

By this time, the balance had tilted to the Italians ' side, and in January 1927 they began to attack with a massive force, capturing Iskushuban, at the heart of the Majeerteen.

By the end of the 1927, the Italians had nearly taken control of the sultanate.

By 1927, there were 13 states, both in the North and South, that considered some form of anti-evolution law.

By 1927, Russian inventor Léon Theremin developed a mirror-drum-based television system which used interlacing to achieve an image resolution of 100 lines.

By the time the series ended in 1927, its focus was more on the animated characters and in particular a cat named Julius who resembled Felix the Cat, rather than the live-action Alice.

By 1927, Charles Mintz had married Margaret Winkler and assumed control of her business.

By April 1927, the Big Five studios ( First National, Paramount, MGM, Universal, and Producers Distributing ) had put the Warner brothers in financial ruin, and Western Electric renewed Warner's Vitaphone contract with terms that allowed other film companies to test sound.

By the beginning of 1927 at the very latest, the weapon had wound up in Fred Burke ’ s possession.

By 1927, Shearer had made a total of thirteen silent films for MGM.

By the time the 1927 New Jersey state highway renumbering had been implemented and in law, the route was re-designated as State Highway Route S-28, a prefixed spur of State Highway Route 28 in Middlesex, following Raritan Avenue and River Road through Piscataway and Highland Park, joining State Highway Route 27 on a concurrency into New Brunswick, and onto George Street in New Brunswick southward.

By the 1920s, the notion that the Hyades shared a common origin with the Praesepe Cluster was widespread, with Rudolf Klein-Wassink noting in 1927 that the two clusters are " probably cosmically related.

By the time the Congress finally convened in December 1927 Zinoviev had capitulated to Stalin and denounced his previous adherence to the opposition as " anti-Leninist " and the few remaining members still loyal to the opposition were subjected to insults and humiliations.

By 1926, management of the club had passed on to a new generation of members, and it was through their efforts that Odd were finally admitted into the regional series in 1927, ten years after the club was founded.

By the account of Irving Hexham, according to Klaus Venter and Hendrick Stoker who were themselves disgruntled members of the secret organization, in 1927 the Broederbond moved to Potchefstroom University, asking that the school would take over leadership of the then-struggling group.

By 1927, there were an estimated 6, 000 people in the county.

By 1927, however, the only portion of Route 17S that had existed was a road that ran from Penns Grove south to Salem.

By the 1920s, it was in more than forty countries and had more than 766, 000 members paying dues at its peak in 1927.

By 1927, the number had risen to 2, 000.

By 1927, what is now Route 54 was an unnumbered, unpaved road connecting Buena to Hammonton.

By seeking close alliances with powerful noble families, Alexios put an end to the tradition of imperial exclusivity and coopted most of the nobility into his extended family and, through it, his government.

By encouraging countries to keep wastes within their boundaries and as close as possible to its source of generation, the internal pressures should provide incentives for waste reduction and pollution prevention.

By 03: 00, after more than three hours of close quarter combat, Majestic had lost its main and mizzen masts while Tonnant was a dismasted hulk.

By 1340, Cairo had a population of close to half a million, making it the largest city west of China.

By 1942, with the war industries booming and the draft in operation, need declined and Congress voted to close the program.

By 1534 the Spanish crown had determined to split the region in two parallel lines, forming the governorship of " Nueva Castilla " ( from the 1 ° to the 14 ° latitude, close to Pisco ), and that of " Nueva Toledo " ( from the 14 ° to the 25 ° latitude, in Taltal, Chile ), assigning the first to Francisco Pizarro and the second to Diego de Almagro.

By 1618 Elbląg had left the Hanseatic League owing to its close business dealings with England.

By then the textile industry had started its decline ; only one factory, Veneta, managed to continue into the 1960s, when it also had to close its doors.

By the close of Baker's administration in 1868, The Society's wealth was probably $ 2 million.

By the close, England had struggled to just 6 for 1, still 221 behind Australia.

By neglecting to do this, the letter allowed good people to close their ears and their hearts .</ p >

By exposing the Avars ' close ties to Persia, once again the Ten Tribes of the Dulo clan entered into alliance with Byzantium.

By the time his close friends Christof and Luise Spengemann and their son Walter were arrested by the Gestapo in August 1936 the situation had clearly become perilous.

By 1933, however, the continued operation of the school was untenable ( it was raided by the Gestapo in April ), and in July of that year, Mies and the faculty voted to close the Bauhaus.

By the close of " Bloody Week ", some 20, 000 communards have been killed and 38, 000 arrested.

By 2009, 27 coffee shops selling cannabis in Rotterdam, all within 200 metres from schools, must close down.

By the close of the twentieth century, the finite phosphate supplies were fast running out.

By the close of the Permian, trilobites and a host of other marine groups became extinct.

By 1935, the school was about to close because of its poor financial condition.

By comparison, in a general topological space, given sets A, B it is meaningful to say that a point x is arbitrarily close to A ( i. e., in the closure of A ), or perhaps that A is a smaller neighborhood of x than B, but notions of closeness of points and relative closeness are not described well by topological structure alone.

By 1948, the house's load-bearing exterior walls and internal wood beams were found to be close to failure.

By the close of the Ancien Régime, it was organised into provinces.

By the close of 1868, Mussorgsky had already started and abandoned two important opera projects — the antique, exotic, romantic tragedy Salammbô, written under the influence of Alexander Serov's Judith, and the contemporary, Russian, anti-romantic farce Marriage, influenced by Alexander Dargomyzhsky's The Stone Guest.

By the close of the tenth plenary session in December 1988, the Communist Party was forced, after strikes, to approach leaders of Solidarity for talks.