By the end of 2010, Armenia ’ s external debt is projected to form about 42 percent of GDP, and 50 percent in 2012.

By the time EU accession negotiations were completed on 30 June 2010, Croatian legislation was fully harmonised with the Community acquis.

By the early 2000s, the CD largely replaced the audio cassette player as standard equipment in new automobiles, with 2010 being the final model year for any car in the US to have a factory-equipped cassette player.

By the year 2010 there were 5, 906 Dominican friars, including 4, 456 priests.

In 2010, singer Rihanna sampled " One By One " on a song from her new album Loud.

By 2010, the market for Ethernet equipment amounted to over $ 16 billion per year.

By late April 2012, the remaining copies of the 2010 edition had sold out at Britannica's online store.

By the end of 2010, the party's support had dropped to as low as 5 %.

By 2010, the navy had over 2000 personnel.

By 2010 there were about 4 million people of Turkish descent in Germany.

By the 21st century, the Netherlands had become a modern, dynamic country with a successful, internationally oriented economy ( the 16th largest in the world in 2010 ) and a high standard of living.

By 2010, ADSL speeds of several millions of bits per second had become commonplace.

By 2010 some of these concessions, but not Britain's non-membership of the Single Currency, had been overtaken by subsequent events.

By 2010 under one of the National Key Economic Areas ( NKEA ) and under the Government Transformation Programme ( GTP ), the federal government have announced to improve the public transport system by building a Mass Rapid Transit ‘”( MRT )”’ system in the Klang Valley / Greater KL.

By decree of the President of the Italian Republic of 2 June 2010, Kabir Bedi was officially knighted.

By December 15, 2010 it broke the record for longest serving spacecraft at Mars, with 3, 340 days of operation, claiming the title from NASA's Mars Global Surveyor.

By 2006, most of the collection had been sold off and the museum was on a time-out ; by 2010 Rooseum had been dismantled and a subsidiary of the national Museum of Modern Design inaugurated in its place.

By the June 2010, China had 420 million internet users.

By the end of 2010, China's highways extends 74, 000 Kilometers, with the total length of all public roads reaching 3, 984, 000 km.

By 2010, 35 % of the world's shipping is expected to originate from China.

By the end of 2010, the network could exceed 90.

By 2010, 3G networks covered largely most of Russia.

By 2010 the supply had increased by about 10 % to 1056. 8 million ounces of which 72. 7 million ounces were used in the photographic sector, a decline of 38 % compared with 2007.

By 2010 therefore Slovakia will be among the highest per capita car producers in the world.

By international agreement, absolute zero is defined as on the Kelvin scale and as − 273. 15 ° on the Celsius scale.

By 1859, when the population was 1, 273, agriculture was a chief occupation.

By 1838 273 vessels were regularly working the canal and passenger and packet boats for mail continued a brisk trade until the coming of the railways in 1857.

By team, he batted. 308 for the Athletics,. 302 for the Red Sox,. 282 for the Tigers, and. 273 for the Senators.

The business he started in 1880, called the Platinotype Company, rapidly expanded, and soon he was selling his paper throughout Europe and in the United States By 1906 his company had sales totaling US $ 273, 715 ($ in 2009 dollars ), a significant amount at that time.

By 1793 the company had a balance in hand of only £ 273 and the cost had risen to half as much again as Jessop's original estimate.

By February 2004, the DSO had completed 653 cases, comprising 273 investigations and 380 prosecutions.

By the Peace of Westphalia in 1648, Frederick V's son, Charles Louis was restored to the Lower Palatinate, and given a new electoral title, also called " Elector Palatine ", but lower in precedence than the other electorates.

By spring of 1648 however he was back in Piedmont, fighting on the Piedmont-Milan border to distract the Spanish from their pressure on Modena ; in the summer, he was put in charge of an army sent on a fleet to Naples-the Naples revolt had already collapsed by then, so the expedition found no support when it landed and after some pointless actions it re-embarked, a complete failure ( some details in Naples revolt ).

By spring of 1648 however he was back in Piedmont, fighting on the Piedmont-Milan border to distract the Spanish from their pressure on Modena ; in the summer, he was put in charge of an army sent on a fleet to Naples-the Naples revolt had already collapsed by then, so the expedition found no support when it landed and after some pointless actions it re-embarked, a complete failure ( some details in Naples revolt ).

By 1648 the library had built up to an estimated at 40, 000 volumes.

By the Peace of Westphalia in 1648 Sweden received Swedish Pomerania, situated along the German Baltic Sea coast.

By this, Sweden ceded the parts east of the Oder River that had been won in 1648 as well as Western Pomerania south of the Peene and the islands of Wolin and Usedom to Brandenburg-Prussia.

By the Peace of Westphalia, which ended the Thirty Years ' War in 1648, Brandenburg gained Minden and Halberstadt, also the succession in Farther Pomerania ( incorporated in 1653 ) and the Duchy of Magdeburg ( incorporated in 1680 ).

By 1640 France began to interfere in Spanish politics, aiding the revolt in Catalonia, while Spain in response aided the Fronde revolt in France in 1648.

By the winter of 1648 the Confederacy, led by the Seneca, fought deep into Canada and surrounded the capital of Huronia.

By 1648, with the end of the Thirty Years ' War, the official religious balance of established Christianity in Europe was permanently stabilized, but new fields for evangelization were offered by vast regions of Asia, Africa and the Americas then being explored.

By 1628, the town was changing overlords and occupation armies repeatedly as the war dragged on, ending up in Imperial hands by the time the war ended in 1648.

By the terms of the 1648 Peace of Westphalia, he had to cede the Palatine Electorate to his own heir before he could claim the Bavarian Electorate.

By 1646, however, Governor Leonard Calvert had retaken both St. Mary's and Kent Island with support from Governor Berkeley of Virginia, and, after Leonard Calvert died in 1648, Cæcilius Calvert appointed a pro-Parliament Protestant to take over as governor.

By the time of Christian IV's death in 1648, Copenhagen had become Denmark's principal fortification and naval port, and the town formed a framework for the administration of the Danish kingdom and as a centre of trade in Northern Europe.

By April 1648 word of an uprising had spread throughout the Commonwealth.

By the end of the Thirty Years ' War in 1648, the population of Böblingen had been reduced to 600.

By 1648, Rosworm was in financially straitened circumstances and he visited London to press his cause.

By the signing of the Peace of Westphalia in 1648, which brought an end to most of the fighting, Spain was clearly exhausted.

By 1648 large areas of the Southern Netherlands had been lost to France and despite many military successes Andries Bicker, Cornelis de Graeff and many others wanted to sue for peace.

By 1648, in the close proximity of today's Nikopol, Mykytyn Sich was built, renowned for the fact that it was here that Bohdan Khmelnytsky was elected as the Hetman of Ukraine, and it was here that war against the Catholic Polish state has started.

By 1648 he had become the third proprietary governor of Maryland.