By convention in some law reports, the appellant is named first.

By convention, the top strand is written from the 5 ' end to the 3 ' end ; thus, the bottom strand is written 3 ' to 5 '.

By convention, the bicyclic β-lactams are numbered starting with the position occupied by sulfur in the penams and cephems, regardless of which atom it is in a given class.

By convention the products form the numerator.

By modern convention, enclosures are numbered from the centre outwards.

By convention, a calendar year consists of a natural number of days.

) By convention, L ( P, P )

By direct substitution, the solution to this equation can be readily shown to be the scalar Green's function, which in the spherical coordinate system ( and using the physics time convention ) is:

By convention, unknowns are denoted by letters at the end of the alphabet, x, y, z, w, …, while knowns are denoted by letters at the beginning, a, b, c, d, ….

By convention, the charge carried by electrons is deemed negative, and that by protons positive, a custom that originated with the work of Benjamin Franklin.

By historical convention, a positive current is defined as having the same direction of flow as any positive charge it contains, or to flow from the most positive part of a circuit to the most negative part.

By convention, electric engine refers to a railroad electric locomotive, rather than an electric motor.

By convention, letters at the beginning of the alphabet ( e. g. ) are typically used to represent constants, and those toward the end of the alphabet ( e. g. and ) are used to represent variables.

By convention, the charge of an electron is − 1, while that of a proton is + 1.

By convention the subroutine expected this and the first thing it did was to overwrite its final jump instruction with that address so that it returned.

( By modern convention, the sequence begins with F < sub > 0 </ sub > = 0.

By convention, this may only be advised by the Prime Minister.

By convention, the longest serving state governor holds a dormant commission, allowing an assumption of office to commence whenever a vacancy occurs.

By convention, the Prime Minister is appointed to this Council and advises as to which parliamentarians shall become ministers and parliamentary secretaries.

By law and Southern social convention, household heads were adult, white propertied males, and all white women and all African Americans were thought to require protection and guidance because they lacked the capacity for reason and self-control.

By convention the audience realises that the character's speech is unheard by the other characters on stage.

By defying the convention of painting on an upright surface, he added a new dimension by being able to view and apply paint to his canvases from all directions.

By convention, one of these, the Prime Meridian, which passes through the Royal Observatory, Greenwich, England, establishes the position of zero degrees longitude.

By convention, the carbon atoms are numbered from 1 to x along the backbone, starting from the end that is closest to the C =

By convention, physical quantities are organized in a dimensional system built upon base quantities, each of which is regarded as having its own dimension.

By rough estimate her Committee, headed by Henry Francis Du Pont, contains three times as many Republicans as Democrats.

By forging the header so it contains a different address, an attacker can make it appear that the packet was sent by a different machine.

By definition, schist contains more than 50 % platy and elongated minerals, often finely interleaved with quartz and feldspar.

By convention, a soundtrack record can contain all kinds of music including music " inspired by " but not actually appearing in the movie ; the score contains only music by the original film's composer ( s ).

The canonical model is a model of L, as every L-MCS contains all theorems of L. By Zorn's lemma, each L-consistent set is contained in an L-MCS, in particular every formula unprovable in L has a counterexample in the canonical model.

* Japanese — Alcoholic Kidz: " Pierrot " ( 2009 ); Aya Kamiki: " Pierrot " ( 2006 ); Berryz Kobo: " Kokuhaku no Funsui Hiroba " (" Fountain Plaza of My Confession " ; contains lyric " I am Pierrot "); Tanaka Koki of pop group KAT-TUN: " Pierrot ", from Break the Records: By You & For You ( 2009 ); Yellow Magic Orchestra: " Mad Pierrot ", from Yellow Magic Orchestra ( 1978 ).

By viewing the file that contains the script, users may be able to see its source code.

By comparison, our local 10-parsec sphere contains only 4 A stars, 6 F stars, and 21 G stars.

* Mannequin Virtue / Please Stand By ( album ) ( 1990 ) This Gaga Records CD contains Vector ’ s first two albums: Mannequin Virtue and Please Stand By.

* Time Flies ( album ) ( 1995 ) This Liquid Disc Records 2 CD Box set contains all of Vector ’ s first three albums: Mannequin Virtue, Please Stand By, and Simple Experience, plus five previously unavailable bonus tracks

By assuming that the material contains immobile positive ions and an " electron gas " of classical, non-interacting electrons, the Drude model was able to explain electrical and thermal conductivity and the Hall effect in metals, although it greatly overestimated the electronic heat capacity.

In addition, Captiva Village contains a public library, community center, and historic beach front nondenominational Chapel By The Sea.

By the compactness theorem, there is a model * R that satisfies Σ and also contains an infinitesimal element ε.

By the inductive hypothesis, it contains either a K < sub > n </ sub >< sub >< sub > i </ sub ></ sub > monochromatically coloured with colour i for some 1 ≤ i ≤ ( c − 2 ) or a K < sub > R ( n </ sub >< sub >< sub > c − 1 </ sub >, n < sub > c </ sub >)</ sub >- coloured in the ' blurred colour '.

By tradition, the last issue published contains a parody publication within ; the parody at the end of the 2007 school year, for example, was FulPress ; a parody of the Ottawa Xpress.

Its full title is Corpus Juris Secundum: Complete Restatement Of The Entire American Law As Developed By All Reported Cases ( 1936-) It contains an alphabetical arrangement of legal topics as developed by U. S. federal and state cases.

By contrast, current enrollment is more than 14, 000, and the campus contains 115 buildings, including educational, administrative, maintenance, student activity and residence hall facilities.

By using a pointer to the binomial tree that contains the minimum element, the time for this operation can be reduced to O ( 1 ).

By legal definition, pastis is described as an anise flavored spirit that contains the additional flavor of licorice root, and may contain a maximum of 100 grams / l sugar.

By comparison, the longer stripe recorded by a helical scan recorder usually contains an entire TV field and the two-headed head drum spins at the frame rate ( half the field rate ) of the TV system in use.

The first part of the movement contains another brief but notable bit of tone painting: a fortissimo bottom B-flat ( sounding in octaves ) for bassoons and contrabassoon accompanying the last word of the line, " By heavy beasts the ground is trod.

This version contains much of the first act and very little of the second: " By My Side " is omitted entirely.