By counting the number of stalls and urinals I attempted to form a loose estimate of how many men the hall would hold at one time.

By airline from Concord to Burlington is a distance of about 150 miles, counting a slight deviation for the stop at either Barre or Montpelier.

By 1951, 87 subroutines in the following categories were available for general use: floating point arithmetic ; arithmetic operations on complex numbers ; checking ; division ; exponentiation ; routines relating to functions ; differential equations ; special functions ; power series ; logarithms ; miscellaneous ; print and layout ; quadrature ; read ( input ); nth root ; trigonometric functions ; counting operations ( simulating repeat until loops, while loops and for loops ); vectors ; and matrices.

By the nature of reference counting, each of these garbage components must contain at least one cycle.

By counting the rings formed by the stack of smaller, older scutes on top of the larger, newer ones, it is possible to estimate the age of a turtle, if one knows how many scutes are produced in a year.

By counting numbers of live and dead mites that developed every 15 days and comparing this with his initial count on the infant, he was able to estimate how long that infant was dead.

By 1922, the size of the entire Communist Party in China was only about 200 members, not counting those overseas.

By focusing on the breath at the hara, often aided by counting.

From 1972 to 1979, Simon sang backup vocals on the following James Taylor songs and albums ( not counting compilations ): " One Man Parade " from 1972's One Man Dog, " Rock ' n ' Roll Is Music Now ", " Let It All Fall Down ", " Me And My Guitar ", " Daddy's Baby " and " Ain't No Song " from 1974's Walking Man, " How Sweet It Is ( To Be Loved By You )" from 1975's Gorilla, " Shower the People ", " A Junkie's Lament ", " Slow Burning Love " and " Family Man " from 1976's In the Pocket, and " B. S. U. R.

By the time Major Mills got his men back under control, the police had fired 114 rounds of rifle ammunition, and an unknown amount of revolver ammunition as well, not counting 50 rounds fired from the machine guns in the armoured car outside the Park.

By contrast, Packer was seen disconsolately counting cars as they arrived in the car park at some of his matches.

By analogy with humans counting in base-10, supposedly as a result of having ten digits, the Moties count in base-12 numbers to match the combined digits on their right hands.

By counting the number of times 1 and 2 are both used in such a sum, it is evident that F ( n, k ) is equal to the binomial coefficient

By 1780 the percentage of adult colonists who adhered to a church was between 10-30 %, not counting slaves or Native Americans.

By counting and timing the interference fringes, the acceleration of the mass can be measured.

By counting the number of teeth passing a mark on the handle while this is done, the length of the line can be ascertained:

The song's origins and age are uncertain: however, a counting song with similar lyrics, but without the ' Green grow the rushes ' chorus, was being sung by English children in the earlier half of the 19th century By 1868 several variant and somewhat garbled versions were being sung by street children as Christmas carols.

By counting the number of spin-network states corresponding to an event horizon of area A, the entropy of black holes is seen to be

By counting the pixels in an item of known size, for example a standard cockpit instrument, a scale can be established.

By counting the number of pendulum swings that elapsed between transits of certain stars, Riccioli was able to experimentally verify that the period of a pendulum swinging with small amplitude is constant to within two swings out of 3212 ( 0. 062 %).

By counting the number of lines that cross a certain segment of a stream, multiplying this by the contour interval, and dividing that quantity by the length of the stream segment you can determine the stream gradient.

By this time the Osmonds had broken through in the UK as well: all members of the Osmond family, counting group and solo recordings, charted 13 singles on the UK charts during 1973.

By the time she retired, there were more than 4, 000 women, not counting non-registered girls at the high-school level, registered in wrestling, according to Greg Mathieu, executive director of the Canadian Amateur Wrestling Association.

By encoding information about the number into the order of the numerals, subtractive notation transformed the Roman numeral system from a variation of a unary numeral system which used alphabetic characters to represent groupings of tally marks ( a position-independent counting system ).

By this time, portions of Ormsby County had been given over to neighboring counties, reducing the county to Carson City and a few outlying settlements.

By connecting to the Forgotten Tribe's settlements ( represented by number tokens ), players may earn cloth tokens when the number token for the Forgotten Tribe's villages are rolled.

By 2007, the Falkland Islands had a road network of with a further roads planned for construction link to all occupied mainland settlements by 2013.

By 2500 BC, small settlements were developing in Guatemala ’ s Pacific lowlands in such places as Tilapa, La Blanca, Ocós, El Mesak, and Ujuxte, where the oldest pieces of ceramic pottery from Guatemala has been found.

By the middle of the 6th century, there were three major settlements in northern Arabia, all along the south-western coast that borders the Red Sea, in a habitable region between the sea and the great desert to the east.

By the middle of the 4th millennium B. C., most Mesopotamian settlements were fortified, signifying that organized warfare was common.

By the beginning of the 19th century, the area that would eventually become the South African Republic was home to thousands of human settlements, including chiefdoms, villages and substantial towns such as Dithakong, whose population was comparable in size to that of contemporary early 19th century Cape Town.

By 5, 000 years ago more permanent settlements emerged, and farming began by 900 AD.

By 950 AD these settlements were largely Slavicised.

By that time, they had already established settlements around the mouth of the Senegal River and at other points along the coasts of what are now Senegal, Gambia, and Guinea-Bissau.

By late spring of 1776, fewer than 200 colonists remained in Kentucky, primarily at the fortified settlements of Boonesborough, Harrodsburg, and Logan's Station.

By the end of the 17th century Irkutsk was a small town, the monasteries were being built, the suburbs and agricultural settlements were being formed.

By 1738 these settlements became known as Frederick Town.

By 1820 settlements had been made in most of the present counties of Southeast Missouri.

By the start of the American Civil War in 1861 there were several small river mill settlements, some mining camps and about nine or ten towns ( seven platted ) in Jasper County, Missouri.

By the 1880s the number of buffaloes released from early settlements had increased to such an extent that commercial harvesting of hides and horns was economically viable.

By 1861 there were several small river mill settlements, some mining camps and about nine or ten towns ( seven platted ) in Jasper County, Missouri.

By the early 18th century, the Cherokee controlled much of the Tennessee side of the Smokies, establishing a series of settlements along the Little Tennessee River.

By 1200 AD, the local Indians had adopted agriculture and lived in small, closely knit settlements, which the Spaniards later called pueblos.

By the late 13th century some castles were built within carefully " designed landscapes ", sometimes drawing a distinction between an inner core of a herber, a small enclosed garden complete with orchards and small ponds, and an outer region with larger ponds and high status buildings such as " religious buildings, rabbit warrens, mills and settlements ", potentially set within a park.

By the 1870s the British Empire had colonies in southern Africa bordering on various Boer settlements, native African kingdoms such as the Zulus, and numerous indigenous tribal areas and states.

By the Neolithic period, there were human settlements in the area of Lake Dian.

By this stage Hastings shared Clive's view that the three major British Presidencies ( settlements ), Madras, Bombay and Calcutta, should all be brought under a single rule rather than being governed separately as they currently were.

By the late 1700s the Cape Colony was one of the best developed European settlements out side Europe or the Americas.

By about 1800, these new settlements had become well established at places such as Berry Hill and Parkend.