By matching the main sequence on the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram for a cluster at a known distance with that of a more distant cluster, the distance to the more distant cluster can be estimated.

By January 1996, the party had collected $ 400, 000 in donations, while Hagelin's campaign had received about $ 300, 000 plus $ 100, 000 in matching funds.

By default, it reports matching lines on standard output, but specific modes of operation may be chosen with command line options.

By itself, umami is not palatable, but it makes a great variety of foods pleasant especially in the presence of a matching aroma.

By measuring and analyzing network data using triangulation, pattern matching or cell-sector statistics ( in an anonymous format ), the data was converted into traffic flow information.

By matching the material and particle size to the ware being sintered, surface damage and contamination can be reduced while maximizing furnace loading.

By the end of the 20th century, the closely clipped Verdi beard, often with a matching integrated moustache, had become relatively common.

By 1971, Chevrolet was experiencing record sales in excess of 3 million vehicles, and his division alone was nearly matching that of the entire Ford Motor Company.

By matching paleomagnetic observations with modeled paleomagnetic history we have identified the date of pyramid construction in central China with the orientation relative to the magnetic pole positions at the respective time of construction.

By linking arms with local churches and other organizations, OBI expanded their matching funds program to also include food provisions and financial assistance for low-income families.

By bringing them Outside, where relative location is nonexistent, then back " Inside " at a different spot in the physical universe, instantaneous travel has been achieved, finally matching the instantaneous communication of the Ansibles and Formics.

By the late 1820s he was able to authorise the construction of new and larger classes of ship, matching those in France and the United States.

By using potential distribution and climate matching researchers concluded that the ant is capable of occupying most of northern and north-eastern Australia.

By matching the relative astro-geodetic geoids of the selected datums with an earth-centered gravimetric geoid, the selected datums were reduced to an earth-centered orientation.

By matching interest points between the stereo images, it is possible to produce a disparity map indicating unscaled distance from the camera to any interest point.

By matching the shape of the occupant's buttocks, weight is distributed and maximum pressure is reduced. Churchchairs

By 1997, the typical PC was capable of matching an arcade machine in terms of graphical quality, mainly due to the introduction of first generation 3D accelerators such as 3DFX Voodoo.

By matching sinusoids across frames, the encoder is capable of grouping them into harmonic lines and individual sinusoids.

By this time, all counties and most municipalities had incorporated, approximately matching the state's is organized today.

By matching these Chladni patterns with musical notes corresponding to the same frequencies, the father-and-son team of Thomas and Stuart Mitchell produced a tune which Stuart calls the Rosslyn Motet.

The new show, " Republic of Fear " and matching CD " War By Remote Control " is a commentary on the post 9 / 11 world on issues of privacy, war, language and propaganda.

By looking at a horizontally repeating pattern, but converging the two eyes at a point behind the pattern, it is possible to trick the brain into matching one element of the pattern, as seen by the left eye, with another ( similar looking ) element, beside the first, as seen by the right eye.

By matching the propagation speed of the electrical signal with the transit speed of the electrons, maximum bandwidth ( frequency response ) was achieved.

By matching latitudes with the British Isles, the map shows the northern tip of " Vinland " as being at ( 51 ° N ), the same latitude as the southern tip of Ireland and Bristol, England.

By this time Brown's vocals frequently took the form of a kind of rhythmic declamation, not quite sung but not quite spoken, that only intermittently featured traces of pitch or melody.

By playing the beat-by-beat pulse of standard 4 / 4 time on the " ride " cymbal instead of on the thudding bass drum, Roach and Clarke developed a flexible, flowing rhythmic pattern that allowed soloists to play freely.

At the Beijing Olympics Boxing Final featuring Irish boxer Kenny Egan, Tom Humphries of the Irish Times noted, " By the time Egan and Zhang emerged the great rhythmic roars of " Zhang!

By using a proverb or honorary title to create expanded versions of an animal, person's name or object, the corresponding single beat can be replaced with a rhythmic and melodic motif representing the subject.

By the time of " 4 A-sides ", ( Doubt Beat ; Confidence ; Bibbly-o-tek ; PAs ) a blend of strong melody and rhythmic jaggedness had been achieved.

By 2011, following Mediabase's move of rival WPHI-FM to the urban contemporary panel, WRDW-FM became Philadelphia's only rhythmic station.

By 2009, with the arrival of top 40 station CKIS-FM ( Kiss 92. 5 ), FLOW 93. 5 continued as a rhythmic top 40 station, but leaned back towards its urban roots, with some of the rhythmic pop songs phased out.

By January 2012, more hot adult contemporary and rhythmic contemporary hits were added to the playlist.

By January 2012, more hot adult contemporary and rhythmic contemporary hits were added to the playlist ( Anjulie's Brand New Chick is one ); however, the station is still a Canadian adult contemporary reporter per Mediabase & Nielsen BDS.

By 2002, somewhat ironically, the station moved to take CFXJ's turf with a shift to a rhythmic contemporary format billed as " Toronto's hip hop and R & B.

By January 2005, the station had woven in non-R & B / hip hop artists such as Natalie, Baby Bash, NB Ridaz and Gwen Stefani to the mix, resulting in a return to rhythmic contemporary hit radio.

By February 2003, when CIHT-FM ( now a contemporary hit radio station ) launched with its rhythmic contemporary format, the station became contemporary hit radio fulltime.

" By January 1992, the station shifted to a rhythmic contemporary hits direction that is still programmed today.

By 2008, KZZU returned to contemporary hit radio following the flip of KEZE from rhythmic top 40 to country music.

By 2010, due to low ratings with the station's rhythmic AC format, which moved to rival KOAS ( which replaced smooth jazz ), KPLV moved from a rhythmic AC format to a more top 40 format going up against KFRH ( 104. 3 Now FM ).

By 2011, CHUM-FM dropped most rhythmic artists and now patterns itself to be a more mainstream Hot AC.

By 2012, WBBM-FM was moved to the Mediabase contemporary hit radio panel ; however, like with WWKL in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, the station is still on the Nielsen BDS rhythmic contemporary panel and hasn't reflected the current shift to a more pop-leaning / less hip-hop intensive playlist resembling WKSC-FM more closely, as both stations skew away from rock and have a more rhythmic sound.

By 1989, they evolved into a Dance-leaning rhythmic contemporary hit direction, but by 1993, they would start shifting back to a mainstream Top 40 direction again after they were left standing as the only Top 40 in the market.

By 2003, it shifted directions to rhythmic to compete directly against KPRR.

By then, the station was Mainstream CHR with a slight dance and rhythmic lean.

By September 2011 Nielsen BDS moved KHHM from the rhythmic contemporary panel to the Top 40 / CHR panel as its has become less dependent on Rhythmic hits.