Specifically CAML is very important in site and list definitions, via the ONET. XML files as well as other corresponding XML files.

Here the CAML is used to define what elements exist on an instance of a site, and the display of these sub-elements, while the ASPX files are used to define how to arrange and display those elements to form the site.

CAML can be used by software developers to query against SharePoint lists and views, when programming against the SharePoint API ( CAML is supported by SharePoint Web Services and by the SharePoint Object Model ).

Unlike plain XML, CAML contains specific groups of tags to both define and display ( render ) data.

In general, almost all XML files in a SharePoint installation utilize CAML.

CAML allows for the generation of HTML based on specific sets of tags.

In addition to a complete rewriting, CAML Special Light added a powerful ( applicative ) module system to the core language.

CAML query syntax can be created graphically from an existing SharePoint list by using the U2U CAML Generator tool.

* Collaborative Application Markup Language, an XML-based markup language used with the Microsoft SharePoint collaborative portal application

Since 1998, the university has undertaken 12 very important national projects, such as Action Plan project " Multi-media Distance Education System and Project "; Education Ministry approved large project " the Demonstrate Project of Internet Education Based on Satellite and Terrestrial Networks "; " Tenth Five-Year Plan " key project " real-time teaching system "; National Science Fund project " Study of Individual and Interactive Virtual Collaborative Learning Environment " and " Study and Application of Personality Mining in E-Learning ".

de: Collaborative Application Markup Language

ru: Collaborative Application Markup Language

" Shakespeare, Co-Author: A Historical Study of Five Collaborative Plays ( Book Review )", Modern Language Review, 99: 4 ( 2004 ), 1030 – 1031

The development is taking place on an internet-based workspace, called iCAT ( Collaborative Authoring Tool ) Platform, somewhat similar to Wikipedia – yet it requires more structure and peer review process.

Joint Collaborative Team on Video Coding ( JCT-VC ) is a group of video coding experts from ITU-T Study Group 16 ( VCEG ) and ISO / IEC JTC 1 / SC 29 / WG 11 ( MPEG ).

A growing number of websites utilize a bulletin board system, in which the gaming is akin to Collaborative Fiction but known as a " Literary Role-Playing Game " ( not to be confused with LARPs ).

Collaborative divorce is a method for divorcing couples to come to agreement on divorce issues.

Collaborative software ( also referred to as groupware ) is computer software designed to help people involved in a common task achieve goals.

Collaborative software is a broad concept that greatly overlaps with Computer-supported cooperative work ( CSCW ).

Collaborative Strategic Goal Oriented Programming ( CoSGOP ) is a collaborative and communicative way of strategic programming, decision-making, implementation, and monitoring oriented towards defined and specific goals.

Collaborative planning is a method designed to empower stakeholders by elevating them to the level of decision-makers through direct engagement and dialogue between stakeholders and public agencies, to solicit ideas, active involvement, and participation in the community planning process.

UMass / Boston is part of the Greater Boston Urban Education Collaborative, In 1982 it merged with Boston State College ( est.

Engagement as the key to Collaborative Leadership is also emphasized in several original research papers and programs.

In 2000, the WLI created the Collaborative Leadership Network ( CLN ), which is also headquartered within the Leadership Studies Program.

The Dementia Collaborative Research Centre ’ s ( DCRC ) purpose is to conduct research to improve diagnosis, reduce the risk of dementia and improve the quality of life of people living with dementia, their families and carers.

Collaborative real-time editing is now utilized, for example, in film editing and on services such as Google Docs.

:* Collaborative process – voluntary and market driven development ( or approval ) following a transparent consensus driven process that is reasonably open to all interested parties.

Today the University of Munich is part of 24 Collaborative Research Centers funded by the German Research Foundation ( DFG ) and is host university of 13 of them.

The current next evolution step is called Collaborative Process Automation Systems.

Generally defined, an Educational Collaborative Partnership is ongoing involvement between schools and business / industry, unions, governments and community organizations.

In addition, TUM takes part in more than 20 Collaborative Research Centres, of which TUM is the spokesperson in nine.

Glenn Research Center is home to the LERCIP ( Lewis ' Educational and Research Collaborative Internship Program ) program.

Matrika Design Collaborative is currently designing the museum's Indian Miniature Painting Gallery.

HL7 within Canada is supported by the HL7 Canadian Constituency, which is hosted by the Canadian Health Infoway Standards Collaborative.

Wisconsin Heritage Online is a collaborative digitization project modeled after the Colorado Collaborative Digitization Project.

As some have pointed out, one of the most flagrant problems of the collaborative response was that “ abnegation of responsibility is possible because there is no formal responsibility apportioned to agencies under the Collaborative Response, and thus no accountability when agencies renege on their promises .” The cluster approach – the successor to the collaborative approach-tried to do away with this problem by designating individual agencies as ‘ sector leaders ’ to coordinate operations in specific areas to try to plug those newly identified gaps.

Research at Cambridge comprises the Collaborative User Experience Group and the XML Standards / Technology Team.

In 1945, Gropius founded The Architects ' Collaborative ( TAC ) based in Cambridge with a group of younger architects.

Early e-learning systems, based on Computer-Based Learning / Training often attempted to replicate autocratic teaching styles whereby the role of the e-learning system was assumed to be for transferring knowledge, as opposed to systems developed later based on Computer Supported Collaborative Learning ( CSCL ), which encouraged the shared development of knowledge.

Two of the earliest projects were the Collaborative Digitization Project in Colorado and NC ECHO-North Carolina Exploring Cultural Heritage Online, based at the State Library of North Carolina.

The Garden Resource Program Collaborative based in Detroit has cluster tool banks.

Collaborative filtering methods are based on collecting and analyzing a large amount of information on users ’ behaviors, activities or preferences and predicting what users will like based on their similarity to other users.

The software based on BSCW was named at first Synergeia and later BSCL ( Basic Support for Collaborative Learning ).

It was not until 1998 that the meta-analysis of the Oxford based Early Breast Cancer Trialists ' Collaborative Group showed definitively that tamoxifen saved lives in early breast cancer.

The sites are joined together under the umbrella organization, Breakthrough Collaborative, based in San Francisco.