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Page "Treaty of Non-Aggression between Germany and the Soviet Union" ¶ 90
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Carr and argued
E. H. Carr ( Edward Hallett Carr ) was a liberal realist and later left-wing British historian and international relations theorist who argued for realistic international policies versus utopian ones.
Early realists such as E. H. Carr and Hans Morgenthau argued that states are self-interested, power-seeking rational actors, who seek to maximize their security and chances of survival.
In 2005, Carr published the controversial article " The End of Corporate Computing " in the MIT Sloan Management Review, in which he argued that in the future companies will purchase information technology as a utility service from outside suppliers.
In May 2007, Carr argued that the dominance of Wikipedia pages in many search results represents a dangerous consolidation of Internet traffic and authority, which may be leading to the creation of what he called " information plantations ".
Carr proceeds to document the rise of non-empirical historians in the 20th century, who like himself argued that it was impossible to write an objective history, because all historical facts were themselves subjective.
In the same way, Carr argued that no individual is truly free of the social environment in which they live, but contended that within those limitations, there was room, albeit very narrow room for people to make decisions that have an impact on history.
Though Carr was willing to grant individuals a role in history, he argued that those who focus exclusively on individuals in a Great man theory of history were doing a profound disservice to the past.
In this work, Carr argued that he was presenting a middle-of-the-road position between the empirical view of history and R. G. Collingwood's idealism.
For this reason, Carr argued that Leopold von Ranke's famous dictum wie es eigentlich gewesen ( show what actually happened ) was wrong because it presumed that the " facts " influenced what the historian wrote, rather than the historian choosing what " facts of the past " he or she intended to turn into " historical facts ".
At the same time, Carr argued that the study of the facts may lead the historian to change his or her views.
In this way, Carr argued that history was " an unending dialogue between the past and present ".
Carr argued that this incident had been totally ignored by historians until the 1950s when George Kitson Clark mentioned it in one of his books.
Finally Carr argued that in the conversations between Stresemann and the Soviet Foreign Commissar Georgy Chicherin, Stresemann does most of the talking and says all of the intelligent and original things, leading Carr to suggest that Stresemann himself had edited the papers to place himself in the best possible light.
In the same way, Carr argued that historians must concern themselves with the " winners " of history.
Carr argued one could contend that the " real " reasons for the accident that killed Robinson might be the defective brakes or the sharp turn of the road or the inebriated state of Jones, but that to argue that it was Robinson's wish to buy cigarettes that was the cause, while a factor, was not the " real " cause of his death.
As such, Carr argued that those who were seeking to prevent a repeat of Robinson's death would do well to pass laws regulating drunk driving, straightening the sharp turn of the road and the quality of automobile brakes, but would be wasting their time passing a law forbidding people to take a walk to buy cigarettes.
In the same way, Carr argued that historians needed to find the " real " causes of historical events by finding the general trend which could inspire a better understanding of the present than by focusing on the role of the accidental and incidental.
Carr argued that the claim that history was a series of " accidents " was merely an expression of the pessimism which Carr claimed was the dominant mood in Britain in 1961, due to the decline of the British Empire.
Citing Pieter Geyl, Carr argued that as the values of society changes, so do the values of historical works.
Carr argued that as society continues to progress in the 20th century, historians must change the values that they apply in writing their works to reflect the work of progress.
Carr argued during his lectures that Karl Marx had developed a schema for understanding past, present and the future that reflected the proper and dual role of the historian both to analyse the past and provide a call for action for the present in order to create a better future for humanity.

Carr and Soviet
Edward Hallett Carr, a frequent defender of Soviet policy, stated: " In return for ' non-intervention ' Stalin secured a breathing space of immunity from German attack.
" According to Carr, an important advantage was that " if Soviet Russia had eventually to fight Hitler, the Western Powers would already be involved.
Carr was best known for his 14-volume history of the Soviet Union, in which he provided an account of Soviet history from 1917 to 1929, for his writings on international relations, and for his book What Is History ?, in which he laid out historiographical principles rejecting traditional historical methods and practices.
Afterwards, Carr worked on a massive 14-volume work on Soviet history entitled A History of Soviet Russia, a project that he was still engaged on at the time of his death in 1982.
Carr noted that the documents of the Auswärtiges Amt and Stresemann's own papers show that Stresemann was far more concerned with relations with the Soviet Union instead of the Western powers, and that Bernhard had edited the selection in Stresemanns Vermächtnis to focus more on Stresemann's Nobel Peace Prize-winning successes and to make him seem more like an apostle of peace than what he really was ( one of Stresemann's major interests was in partitioning Poland between Germany and the Soviet Union ).
Moreover, Carr noted that when an English translation of Stresemanns Vermächtnis was published in 1935, the translator abbreviated one-third of the German original to focus more on those aspects of Stresemann's diplomacy that were of primary interest to British readers, which had the effect of making it seem that Stesemann was almost exclusively concerned with relations with the Western powers and had little time for relations with the Soviet Union.
Likewise, Carr quoted Carlyle on the Reign of Terror as a way of confronting Western complaints about Soviet terror: " Horrible in lands that had known equal justice — not so unnatural in lands that had never known it ".
Thus, Carr argued that within the context of the Soviet Union, Stalin was a force for the good.

Carr and replacement
The local architect John Carr then built the Assize Courts on the site of the old Jury House between 1773 and 1777 on the west side, and oversaw the replacement of the Sessions House and Common Hall by the Female Prison between 1780 and 1783 on the east side.
It can be identified by the U. S. on the frame, the inspector's stamps on different parts ( such as a tiny A for Orville W. Ainsworth, DFC, HN, RAC for later inspectors and K for replacement parts ) and the cartouche of Rinaldo A. Carr ( RAC ), the inspector who inspected the refurbished guns, on the grip.
I still feel the same way today .” Carr wrote to Tony Blair, urging the UK Government and NHS to accept his method, saying that the “ powerful influence ” of lobbyists working for nicotine replacement firms had turned them against him.
Though athletic director Joe Roberson initially declared that Carr was not a candidate in the search for Moeller's permanent replacement, Roberson reversed his earlier position and gave Carr the job permanently on November 13, 1995 after Carr posted an 8 – 2 record through his first ten games as head coach.
On July 10, 2009, Carr underwent hip replacement surgery at Massachusetts General Hospital.
Daly and album producer David Carr recorded the remaining bass tracks and friend Corey Sleap was able to fill in for the tour while they continued to search for a full-time replacement.

Carr and Foreign
The Britannica has an Editorial Board of Advisors, which includes 12 distinguished scholars: author Nicholas Carr, religion scholar Wendy Doniger, political economist Benjamin M. Friedman, Council on Foreign Relations President Emeritus Leslie H. Gelb, computer scientist David Gelernter, Physics Nobel laureate Murray Gell-Mann, Carnegie Corporation of New York President Vartan Gregorian, philosopher Thomas Nagel, cognitive scientist Donald Norman, musicologist Don Michael Randel, Stewart Sutherland, Baron Sutherland of Houndwood, President of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, and cultural anthropologist Michael Wesch.
Bob Carr was sworn in as Minister for Foreign Affairs on 13 March 2012.
Another example Carr used in his theory was the publication in 1932 of the papers of the former German Foreign Minister Gustav Stresemann by his secretary Bernhard.
Carr commented that were it only the English translation of Stresemanns Vermächtnis that had survived World War II, then historians would have been seriously misled about what Stresemann had been up to as Foreign Minister.
The department is responsible to the Minister for Foreign Affairs and Minister for Trade, currently Bob Carr and Craig Emerson respectively.

Carr and Minister
Carr was convinced that the Bolsheviks were destined to win the Russian Civil War, and approved of the Prime Minister David Lloyd George's opposition to the anti-Bolshevik ideas of the War Secretary Winston Churchill under the grounds of realpolitik.
Salisbury's passing gave James the notion of governing in person as his own chief Minister of State, with his young Scottish favourite, Robert Carr, carrying out many of Salisbury's former duties, but James's inability to attend closely to official business exposed the government to factionalism.
When Salisbury died in 1612, James had the notion of governing in person as his own chief Minister of State, with Carr carrying out many of Salisbury's former duties.
In this film, Aunt Em ( Mary Carr ) informs her on her eighteenth birthday that she was left on their doorstep and is really a princess of Oz destined to marry Prince Kynd ( Bryant Washburn ), who has currently lost the throne to Prime Minister Kruel ( Josef Swickard ), in a storyline similar to that of His Majesty the Scarecrow of Oz, only with Dorothy as the love interest.
After the 2007 federal election, Prime Minister Kevin Rudd appointed Carr as Minister for Innovation, Industry, Science and Research, and he was sworn into office by Governor-General Michael Jeffery on 3 December.
Carr was re-elected in the 2010 election and retained his portfolio of Minister for Innovation, Industry, Science and Research in the Gillard Government, which was sworn in on 14 September 2010.
In the Ministerial reshuffle of 2 March 2012, Carr was appointed as Minister for Human Services.
His successor, Paul Whelan, was a prominent sitting minister in the Carr government who had shifted to Strathfield from the abolished seat of Ashfield, and subsequently served as Police Minister while the member for Strathfield.
He was Minister for Police from April 1995 to November 2001 during the Carr government.
Following a cabinet reshuffle brought about by the resignation of Premier Carr in August 2005, Costa became the Minister for Finance and Infrastructure.
On 9 April 2010, The Minister for Innovation, Industry, Science and Research, Senator Kim Carr announced the formation of the Book Industry Strategy Group ( BISG ) with Jones as Chair.
Former Presidents of AYL have included former NSW Premier Bob Carr, Federal Minister for Agriculture Tony Burke, Special Minister of State Senator John Faulkner, former Australian Workers Union National Secretary and current Member for Maribyrnong and Minister for Financial Services and Superannuation ; Assistant Treasurer Bill Shorten as well as dozens of State Ministers and MPs.
" The Minister for Manufacturing, Kim Carr has said, " the GetUp!
The conference had around 350 attendees, including Australian Prime Minister John Howard, former New South Wales Premier Bob Carr, and former New York Mayor Rudolph Giuliani.
The review was commissioned by Minister Kim Carr and chaired by John Simpson of National Australia Bank.
Many Christian recording artists, songwriters, Ministers Of Music, and Christian educators have studied under his leadership, such as Geron Davis (“ Standing on Holy Ground ”); Becky Davis, Shelton and Alyson Lovern, artists with Geron Davis and Kindred Souls ; Vicki Yohe, TBN Artist and Guest Soloist with the Benny Hinn Crusades ; Becky Fender (" I Give You Jesus "); Vonnie Lopez, Artist with the Kurt Carr Singers ; Dan Dean, Minister, Songwriter and Artist with Phillips, Craig, and Dean ; Jeannie Tenney (" One Night With The King "); John Ragsdale, Artist, Songwriter, Evangelist, former member of " The Awakening " TV ministry ; Karen Harding, winner of the 2003 Exalting Him Talent Search and recording artist with Daywind Music Group ; Hector Soto, Music Pastor, Grace Church, Humble, TX and recording artist, Israel Houghton's " Alive in South Africa " project ; Melanie Jones, Artist, Israel Houghton's " Alive in South Africa " project ; Wayne Goodine, Chairman of the Music Department, International Bible College, San Antonio ; Mark Carouthers, Minister of Music, Artist, Songwriter (“ Mercy Seat ”), Steven Gregory, Pastor of Media and Arts, Venture Church, San Jose, CA ; Dedie Cooley, Music Instructor, Texas Bible College, Lufkin, TX, among others.

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