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Catharism and from
Catharism had its roots in the Paulician movement in Armenia and the Bogomils of Bulgaria which took influences from the Paulicians.
" That there was a substantial transmission of ritual and ideas from Bogomilism to Catharism is beyond reasonable doubt.
Catharism disappeared from the northern Italian cities after the 1260s, under pressure from the Inquisition.
Catharism apparently inherited their idea of Satan as the creator of the evil world from Gnosticism.
The Inquisition was established in Toulouse in November 1229, and the surviving elements of Catharism were eliminated from the region, largely thanks to the famous inquisitor Bernard Gui.
Her mother, Alazaïs Testanière, was a staunch Catholic and kept her daughter away from Catharism.

Catharism and was
The chronicler of the crusade which was to follow, Peter de Vaux de Cernay, portrays the sequence of events in such a way that, having failed in his effort to peacefully demonstrate the errors of Catharism, the Pope then called a formal crusade, appointing a series of leaders to head the assault.
But in spite of the wholesale massacre of Cathars during the war, Catharism was not yet extinguished.
The term Pays Cathare, French meaning " Cathar Country " is used to highlight the Cathar heritage and history of the region where Catharism was traditionally strongest.
The Medieval Inquisition was in response to large popular movements throughout Europe considered apostate or heretical to Christianity, in particular Catharism and Waldensians in southern France and northern Italy.
However, the delivering of the consolamentum, on which historical Catharism was based, required a linear succession by a bon homme in good standing.
The Albigensian Crusade or Cathar Crusade ( 1209 – 1255 ) was a 45-year military campaign initiated by the Catholic Church to eliminate Catharism in Languedoc.
After 1233, the Inquisition was central to crushing what remained of Catharism.
Some has survived in changed forms in other countries like France or Italy where Bogomilism was spread under the name Catharism.
Béziers was a Languedoc stronghold of Catharism, which the Catholic Church condemned as heretical and which Catholic forces exterminated in the Albigensian Crusade.
Catharism was a form of dualism, also called Manichaeism, and rejected the authority of the Pope and many Christian teachings.
Montaillou was one of the last bastions of the Albigensian belief also known as Catharism, considered heresy by the dominant Roman Catholic powers.
He was also a great womanizer, the lover of Alazaïs Fauré who he converted to Catharism.
Sybille was arrested, and was eventually burned at the stake after relapsing into Catharism.
In his travels he spent much of his time in the town of Montaillou, which was a centre of Catharism.
While attending the University of Giessen he was inspired by his professor, the Baron von Gall, to study the Albigensian ( Catharism ) movement, and the massacre that occurred at Montségur.
In the first decades of the 12th century, the early Cistercian illuminators of Cîteaux Abbey played an important part in the development of the image of the Tree of Jesse, which was used to counter renewed tendencies to deny the humanity of Mary, which culminated in Catharism.
Lombers was a significant centre of Catharism in the late 12th and early 13th centuries.

Catharism and name
The group continued to exist for several centuries, influencing the Bogomils of Bulgaria, whose name appears to be a translation of " Messalian " ( see Bogomils ) and, thereby, the Bosnian Church, the Paterenes and Catharism.

Catharism and Christian
This is also true for the lesser-known Christian gnostic religions, such as Bogomils, Catharism, and so on.
In the 13th century, the region saw the development of Catharism, a dualistic Christian sect with similarities to Gnosticism.

Catharism and religious
Any use of the term " Cathar " to refer to people after the suppression of Catharism in the 14th century is a cultural or ancestral reference, and has no religious implication.

Catharism and with
An excellent and meticulously researched work dealing with Catharism in the context of the Inquisition's evolution ; analyses Inquisitorial practice as the construction of the " confessing subject ".
While the theory is supported by the traditional and near-universal account of the decline of the troubadours coinciding with the suppression of Catharism during the Albigensian Crusade ( first half of the 13th century ), support for it has come in waves.
When Innocent III's diplomatic attempts to roll back Catharism met with little success and after the murder of the papal legate, Pierre de Castelnau, Innocent III declared a crusade against Languedoc, offering the lands of the Cathar " heretics " to any French nobleman willing to take up arms.

Catharism and Languedoc
A new take on Catharism in Languedoc — argues against any kind of doctrinal unity of mid-13th-century Cathars.

Catharism and other
He adopted a laissez-faire attitude to Catharismand to other cultures and religions.

Catharism and .
It is now generally agreed by most scholars that identifiable Catharism did not emerge until at least 1143, when the first confirmed report of a group espousing similar beliefs is reported being active at Cologne by the cleric Eberwin of Steinfeld.
After the suppression of Catharism, the descendants of Cathars were at times required to live outside towns and their defences.
Many consider the County of Foix to be the actual historical centre of Catharism.
A collection of primary sources, some on Catharism.
The French king, Philippe II, decided to act against those nobles who permitted Catharism and undermined the obedience owed to secular authority.
Resistance and occasional revolts continued, but the days of Catharism were numbered.

(; and from
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