The Pakistan Cave Research & Caving Federation was founded in Pakistan in 1997.

Stephen was buried on the south hill above the cave in what became known as “ The Old Guides ' Cemetery .” According to Mammoth Cave Historian Harold Meloy (“ Stephen Bishop: The Man and the Legend ”, in Caves, Cavers, and Caving, Bruce Sloane, Editor, 1977, pp 290 – 291 ), James Ross Mellon, president of the City Deposit Bank, Pittsburgh, PA, visited the cave for one week in November, 1878.

OFD was discovered in 1946 through digging by Peter Harvey and Ian Nixon, members of the newly formed South Wales Caving Club.

The cave of " Provatina " (" Ewe's Cave "), with a depth of, one of the deepest worldwide, was first discovered in 1965 by British speleologists of the Cambridge University Caving Club, and has since then been surveyed by a large number of expeditions.

This squeeze, known as the Long Crawl, was first passed by Eileen Davies, a member of Swansea University Caving Club in 1963, although it is claimed that it was first passed by Peter Ogden of the same Club in the October before.

The Battle of Chusto-Talasah ( also known as Bird Creek, Caving Banks, and High Shoal ) was fought December 9, 1861, in what is now Tulsa County, Oklahoma ( then Indian Territory ) during the American Civil War.

On December 9, 1861, the force was at Chusto-Talasah ( Caving Banks ) on the Horseshoe Bend of Bird Creek when Col. Douglas H. Cooper ’ s 1, 300 Confederates attacked about 2: 00 p. m. Chief Opothleyahola knew Cooper was coming and had placed his troops in a strong position in heavy timber at Horseshoe Bend.

Exploration undertaken in 2006 by members of the SELAS Caving club of Greece has revealed vertical caves in many parts of the island.

* In " Caving & the Art of Subversion ", the first of the Mindscape books by Terence M Harrison, Lobbylud appears as a subversive metaphor for popular culture ( the novel involves a group of young ' revolutionaries ' whose mission is to destroy a new " Big Brother " type UK database system ).

Caving is often undertaken for the enjoyment of the outdoor activity or for physical exercise, as well as original exploration, similar to mountaineering or diving.

* The British Caving Association The national governing body for underground exploration in the UK.

Sub-Level Caving Subsidence reaches surface at the Ridgeway underground mine.

Col. Cooper's force attacked the Unionists at Chusto-Talasah ( Caving Banks ) on the Horseshoe Bend of Bird Creek in what is now Tulsa County.

Caving in the north of England, an area that is also popular for pit cave | pothole exploring

Caving — also occasionally known as spelunking in the United States and Canada and potholing in the United Kingdom and Ireland — is the recreational pastime of exploring wild ( generally non-commercial ) cave systems.

* Try Caving Information for anyone interested in trying caving / potholing in the UK.

* Block Caving is used to mine massive steeply dipping orebodies ( typically low grade ) with high friability.

Anime Club, Chemistry Club, Chinese Dragon Dance Team, Colleges Against Cancer / Relay for Life, College Democrats, College Republicans, Comic Book Club, East Asian Studies Club, Gay-Straight Alliance, Habitat for Humanity, March of Dimes, Mock Trial, New York Times Discussion Group, Outdoors Club, Pep Band, Pocket Lint Improvisational Comedy, POWER ( Parliament of the Wittenberg Environmental Revolution ), Pre-Health Club, Sailing Club, Crew, Society of Physics Students, Student Global AIDS Campaign, Student Senate, Swing Dance Club, Union Board, University Communications, Wittenberg Art League, Wittenberg Role-Playing Guild, Wittenberg Rugby, Wittenberg Student Dance Company ( WSDC ), WUSO radio station, WittMen Crew A Capella, Student newspaper The Torch, Wittenberg Film Club, Diversity Club, Planned Parenthood, and WUSS ( Wittenberg University Speleological Society — The Caving Club ), Younglife.

* Report of SELAS Caving Club expedition to Kastelorizo.

Caving is a term in Shattered Galaxy for going into alien caves in order to fight and gain experience points.

It caters for all students / staff, past and present interested in non-competitive activities such as Hillwalking, Orienteering, Mountaineering, Canoeing / Kayaking, Rock Climbing, Windsurfing, Surfing, Caving, Sailing and Mountain Biking.

Ystradfellte is also home to a pub, The New Inn, and Croydon Caving Club.

Caving enthusiasts will enjoy the extensive Rat's Nest Cave.

Evidence of copper mining in the Bronze Age has also been discovered to the south of the area, and in 1995 members of the Derbyshire Caving Club discovered a hoard of 564 coins of the Roman Empire ( now in the Manchester Museum ) dating from AD 317 to AD 336.

* Pugsley, C. Caves of the Mount Arthur Region Caving International # 4, 1979

* Imperial College Caving Club is a society of Imperial College Union.

The field was pioneered by staff of the Bureau of Indian Affairs and the Smithsonian Institution's Bureau of American Ethnology, men such as John Wesley Powell and Frank Hamilton Cushing.

This was based on a design pioneered at IBM Research ( the IBM 801 ).

The concept of an armored SPAAG was pioneered by Hungary during World War II Hungary by producing the 40M Nimrod based on the Luftvärnskanonvagn L-62 Anti II license acquired from Sweden.

Electrothermal AAS ( ET AAS ) using graphite tube atomizers was pioneered by Boris V. L ’ vov at the Saint Petersburg Polytechnical Institute, Russia, since the late 1950s, and further investigated by Hans Massmann at the Institute of Spectrochemistry and Applied Spectroscopy ( ISAS ) in Dortmund, Germany.

The research with high-resolution ( HR ) CS AAS was pioneered by the groups of O ’ Haver and Harnly in the USA, who also developed the ( up until now ) only simultaneous multi-element spectrometer for this technique.

Capp was also involved with the Sister Kenny Foundation, which pioneered new treatments for polio in the 1940s.

Nevertheless, it was the French mathematician Pierre-Simon Laplace, who pioneered and popularised what is now called Bayesian probability.

Some have stated that the secret of concrete was lost for 13 centuries until 1756, when the British engineer John Smeaton pioneered the use of hydraulic lime in concrete, using pebbles and powdered brick as aggregate.

The technology of manipulating electron beams pioneered in these early tubes was applied practically in the design of vacuum tubes, particularly in the invention of the cathode ray tube by Ferdinand Braun in 1897. and is today employed in sophisticated devices such as electron microscopes, electron beam lithography, and particle accelerators.

He was sure no one could play that articulately with just the thumb and index finger ( which was exactly how Travis played ) and he assumed it required the thumb and two fingers — and that was the style he pioneered and mastered.

Chic's was formed by Nile Rodgers a self described " street hippie " from late 1960s New York and Martin Dow DJ at from Key West, Florida who pioneered the NYC sound across that state.

The use of a sequence of experiments, where the design of each may depend on the results of previous experiments, including the possible decision to stop experimenting, is within the scope of Sequential analysis, a field that was pioneered by Abraham Wald in the context of sequential tests of statistical hypotheses.

Before the advent of government-funded public schools, the primary mode of education for those of the lower classes was the charity school, pioneered during the 19th century by Protestant organizations and adapted for use by the Roman Catholic Church and governmental bodies.

Its most infamous proponent and practitioner was, however, Adolf Hitler who praised and incorporated eugenic ideas in Mein Kampf and emulated Eugenic legislation for the sterilization of " defectives " that had been pioneered in the United States.

His musical fantasy One from the Heart, although it pioneered the use of video-editing techniques which are standard practice in the film industry today, ended with a disastrous box-office gross of $ 636, 796 against a US $ 26 million budget, far from enough to recoup the costs incurred in the production of the movie, and he was forced to sell his 23-acre Zoetrope Studio in 1983.

The use of metal aircraft structures was pioneered before World War I by Breguet but would find its biggest proponent with Anthony Fokker who used chrome-molybdenum steel tubing for the fuselage structure of all his fighter designs, while the innovative German engineer Hugo Junkers developed two all-metal, single-seat fighter monoplane designs with cantilever wings: the strictly experimental Junkers J 2 private-venture aircraft, made with steel, and some forty examples of the Junkers D. I, made with corrugated duralumin, all based on his experience in creating the pioneering Junkers J 1 all-metal airframe technology demonstration aircraft of late 1915.

Hayek's greatest intellectual debt was to Carl Menger, who pioneered an approach to social explanation similar to that developed in Britain by Bernard Mandeville and the Scottish moral philosophers in the Scottish Enlightenment.

The Georgi – Glashow model was preceded by the Semisimple Lie algebra Pati – Salam model by Abdus Salam and Jogesh Pati, who pioneered the idea to unify gauge interactions.

Its nascent form was pioneered in the late 1980s in the music of hardcore punk band Infest, who mixed youth crew hardcore elements with noisier, sludgier qualities of Lärm and Siege.

In iodine-131 ( radioiodine ) radioisotope therapy, which was first pioneered by Dr. Saul Hertz, radioactive iodine-131 is given orally ( either by pill or liquid ) on a one-time basis, to severely restrict, or altogether destroy the function of a hyperactive thyroid gland.

Hermann Ebbinghaus ( January 24, 1850 — February 26, 1909 ) was a German psychologist who pioneered the experimental study of memory, and is known for his discovery of the forgetting curve and the spacing effect.

Flotation, an important mineral separation process, was pioneered in Broken Hill and numerous efforts were being made in various locations around the world to refine this process.