Classical sharia incorporated the religious laws and courts of Christians, Jews and Hindus, as seen in the early Caliphate, Al-Andalus, Indian subcontinent, and the Ottoman Millet system.

A vast majority of the humans, or Colonials, are polytheists and believe in the gods of Kobol, whose names and attributes are very similar to those of the Classical gods of Greece and Rome, such as Zeus, Athena, Apollo, Ares or Hera.

Agasias was the name of several different people in Classical history, including two different Greek sculptors.

The phase between the Baroque and the rise of the Classical, with its broad mixture of competing ideas and attempts to unify the different demands of taste, economics and " worldview ", goes by many names.

Much like Isis and certain late Classical conceptions of Selene, she is held to be the summation of all other goddesses, who represent her different names and aspects across the different cultures.

When a student is taking western classical music lessons, music teachers often spend some time explaining the different eras of western classical music, such as the Baroque era, the Classical era, the Romantic era, and the Modern era, because each era is associated with different styles of music and different performance practice techniques.

Classical objects seem to be composed of two different colour populations: the so-called cold ( inclination < 5 °) population, displaying only red colours, and the so-called hot ( higher inclination ) population displaying the whole range of colours from blue to very red.

Classical sources like Strabo mention different " schools " and " doctrines " followed in different places ( Babylon, Borsippa, Sippar, Uruk ).

This style has been described as neoclassical, but is very different from the works by Igor Stravinsky labeled with that term, owing more to the contrapuntal language of Johann Sebastian Bach and Max Reger than the Classical clarity of Mozart.

Thus Old Latin, Classical Latin, Vulgar Latin, etc., are not considered different languages, but are all referenced under the name of Latin.

Cepheid variables are divided into several subclasses which exhibit markedly different masses, ages, and evolutionary histories: Classical Cepheids, Type II Cepheids, Anomalous Cepheids, and Dwarf Cepheids.

Classical Cepheids and Type II Cepheids follow different period-luminosity relationships.

Along with other Eastern Indo-Aryan languages, Assamese evolved circa 1000 – 1200 AD from the Magadhi Prakrit, which developed from a dialect or group of dialects that were close to, but different from, Vedic and Classical Sanskrit. Its sister languages include Bengali, Chittagonian, Sylheti ( Cilôţi ), Oriya, the Bihari languages. It is written with the Assamese script.

Belhaven University offers Bachelor's Degrees in twenty-seven different major areas of study including Accounting, Art ( Visual Arts ), Arts Administration, Biblical Studies and Ministries, Biology, Business Administration, Chemistry, Classical Education, Communication, Creative Writing, Dance, Elementary Education, English, Graphic Design, History, Humanities, International Studies, Mathematics, Music, Philosophy, Political Science, Psychology, Social Services, Sports Administration, Sports Medicine and Exercise Science, Sports Ministry and Theater.

Since the legendary " deluge " ( Younger Dryas ) 10. 000 years ago the connections rapidly established and similar cultures started on all the different continents, leading to parallel cultures on the respective continents, leading to the ethnicities, constitutions and civilizations we know as Stone Age and Classical Antiquity.

However, different translators of Classical Chinese poetry have emphasized these elements to differing degrees.

Because of the many changes in pronunciation which have occurred since a written standard developed, the retention of many historical idiosyncrasies in spelling, and the large influx of foreign words ( mainly from Danish, Norman French, Classical Latin and Greek ) with different and overlapping spelling patterns, English spelling is difficult even for native speakers to master.

Classical test theory ( CTT ) and IRT are largely concerned with the same problems but are different bodies of theory and entail different methods.

Shrewsbury had a large medieval church of St Chad which fell down in 1788: it was quickly replaced by a circular church in Classical style by George Steuart, on a different site but with the same dedication.

Classical approaches to International legal theory are the Natural law, the Eclectic and the Legal positivism schools of thought.

Eli, who was viewed negatively by many Classical Rabbis, is said to have reacted to this logic of Samuel by arguing that it was technically true, but Samuel should be put to death for making legal statements while Eli ( his mentor ) was present.

Confucianism and Legalism are two major Classical legal theories or philosophies developed during the Spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period, a time that saw the most impressive proliferation of new ideas and philosophies in Chinese history.

So for a number of reasons the legal term metic should be associated with Classical Athens.

In the Classical Greek legal system two key technical terms were employed: the prosecution delivered the kategoria ( κατηγορία ), and the defendant replied with an apologia.

American Legal Realism is often remembered for its challenge to the Classical legal claim that orthodox legal institutions provided an autonomous and self-executing system of legal discourse untainted by politics.

Unlike Classical legal thought, American Legal Realism worked vigorously to depict the institution of law without denying or distorting a picture of sharp moral, political, and social conflict.

The most important legacy of American Legal Realism is its challenge to the Classical legal claim that legal reasoning was separate and autonomous from moral and political discourse.

The book commences with Holmes ’ s famous aphorism: “ The life of the law has not been logic ; it has been experience .” The Common Law is susceptible of many interpretations, and some Realists saw in it a denunciation of all efforts to represent law as a “ science .” Others read it as an assault on the Classical legal conception of law as a coherent system of fixed axioms from which particular rules and decisions could be deduced.

The heart of the American Legal Realist movement was an effort to define and discredit Classical legal thought, and to offer in its place a more philosophically and politically enlightened jurisprudence.

In the late-nineteenth century, orthodox Classical legal thought embraced the idea that a self-executing, decentralized, competitive market economy would permit legal institutions to function as neutral, apolitical, and impartial arbiters over the just distribution of wealth.

Given the unequal distribution of talent, energy, and luck, Classical legal thought posited that a self-executing, decentralized, competitive market economy would inevitably result in organized inequality.

As if by an “ invisible hand ,” Classical legal thought presumed that unequal results were just because they reflected the unequal abilities that individuals brought to the competitive race, and any attempt to interfere with unequal results would ultimately subvert the legitimacy of legal institutions.

The “ will theory ” of contract law represented the legal paradigm of Classical legal thought ’ s commitment to neutrality in what it believed to be a self-executing, decentralized, competitive market economy.

Given that the prominent Uranians were trained Classicists, I consider ludicrous the view, widely held, that ‘ Uranian ’ derives from the German apologias and legal appeals written by Karl-Heinrich Ulrichs in the 1860s, though his coinage Urning — employed to denote ‘ a female psyche in a male body ’ — does indeed derive from the same Classical sources, particularly the Symposium.

In Classical Athens, no class of legal experts existed.

Classical liberal and libertarian philosophers usually favor natural law over legal positivism.

Classical thinkers accepted the legal definition of crime uncritically ; crime is what the law says it is.

Classical liberalism places a particular emphasis on the sovereignty of the individual, with private property and bodily integrity seen as essential rights.

Classical liberalism holds that individual rights are natural, inherent, or inalienable, and exist independently of government.

Classical liberalism is critical of social liberalism and takes offense at group rights being pursued at the expense of individual rights.

Classical liberals were committed to individualism, liberty and equal rights.

Classical Chinese does not have a semantic equivalent to the concept of " rights ".

Classical economists contended that goods were objects of value over which ownership rights could be established and exchanged.

Classical human rights, such as the right to life or freedom of expression, are formulated or understood as prohibitions for the State to act in a way that would violate these rights.