Collectivism is a basic cultural element that exists as the reverse of individualism in human nature ( in the same way high context culture exists as the reverse of low context culture ), and stresses the priority of group goals over individual goals and the importance of cohesion within social groups ( such as an " in-group ", in what specific context it is defined ).

On 2 January 1897 Gladstone wrote to Francis Hirst on being unable to write a preface to a book on liberalism: " I venture on assuring you that I regard the design formed by you and your friends with sincere interest, and in particular wish well to all the efforts you may make on behalf of individual freedom and independence as opposed to what is termed Collectivism ".

Collectivism versus individualism is also a theme.

* A large portion of George Orwell's Nineteen Eighty-Four is a reproduction of portions of the samizdat publication allegedly written by Emmanuel Goldstein and known simply as " The Book ", although its actual title is The Theory and Practice of Oligarchical Collectivism.

The Theory and Practice of Oligarchical Collectivism, by Emmanuel Goldstein, is the fictional book that is a thematic and plot element integral to the dystopian novel Nineteen Eighty-Four ( 1949 ), by George Orwell.

Their purpose is to corrupt our moral premises by corrupting non-political movies — by introducing small, casual bits of propaganda into innocent stories — thus making people absorb the basic principles of Collectivism by indirection and implication .</ p >

Collectivism has been used to refer to a diverse range of political and economic positions, including democracy, totalitarian nationalism, monarchy and communism.

The Theory and Practice of Oligarchical Collectivism, by Emmanuel Goldstein, describes the Party ’ s ideology as an Oligarchical Collectivism, that “ rejects and vilifies every principle for which the Socialist movement originally stood, and it does so in the name of Socialism ”.

* Collectivism, the community lived communally, with everyone sharing in the work without being paid.

Collectivism can be divided into horizontal collectivism and vertical collectivism.

* George Orwell's dystopian novel " Nineteen Eighty-Four " includes selections from a banned fictional book The Theory and Practice of Oligarchical Collectivism, which citizens of Oceania are forbidden to read.

Hofstede brings that society's expectations of Individualism / Collectivism will be reflected by the employee inside the organization.

Collectivism was a free arts and music magazine edited by Ed Povey, who also handled much of the distribution and design.

Greg Sholette and Blake Stimson, eds., Collectivism After Modernism.

In their torture chamber conversations, he tells Winston that The Theory and Practice of Oligarchical Collectivism, " the book " by Emmanuel Goldstein, was written by a committee that included him.

* Overland, Trond, " Beyond Collectivism and Individualism: Structural Features of the Prout Economy ," World Prout Assembly, http :// www. proutglobe. org / 2011 / 05 / beyond-collectivism-and-individualism-structural-features-of-the-prout-economy /

" The Measurement of Intercultural Sensitivity Using the Concepts of Individualism and Collectivism ", International Journal of Intercultural Relations ( 16 ), 413-36.

" A similar position was adopted by the Workers ' Federation of the Spanish Region in 1882, as articulated by an anarchist veteran of the First International, Jose Llunas Pujols, in his essay, " Collectivism.

# Collectivism and comradely mutual assistance: one for all and all for one.

Later, Zylstra would publish the related From Pluralism to Collectivism: The Development of Harold Laski's Political Thought in 1968.

* Alan W. Moore, " Artists ' Collectives: Focus on New York, 1975 – 2000 ", Collectivism After Modernism: The Art of Social Imagination after 1945, Blake Stimson & Gregory Sholette, eds, University of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis, 2007, pp. 204 & 219

That, at any rate, is what happens at the Khaju bridge.

The sequence of movements in a Cunningham dance is unlike any sequence to be seen in life.

The sequence is determined by chance, and Mr. Cunningham makes use of any one of several chance devices.

If a work is divided into several large segments, a last-minute drawing of random numbers may determine the order of the segments for any particular performance.

So great a man could not but understand, too, that the thing that moves men to sacrifice their lives is not the error of their thought, which their opponents see and attack, but the truth which the latter do not see -- any more than they see the error which mars the truth they themselves defend.

As Lipton puts it: `` The Eros is felt in the magic circle of marijuana with far greater force, as a unifying principle in human relationships, than at any other time except, perhaps, in the mutual metaphysical orgasms.

it is a spectacle absolutely painful, an epiphany of the suffering flesh unredeemed by spirit, untouched by any spirit other than abasement and humiliation.

Piepsam is not, certainly, religious in any conventional sense.

By `` image '' is meant not only a visual presentation, but also remembered sensations of any of the five senses plus the feelings which are immediately conjoined therewith.

In this respect experience is broader and full of a richer variety of potential meanings than the mind of man or any of his arts or culture are capable of making clear and distinct.

It is true that New England, more than any other section, was dedicated to education from the start.

The monitoring is the highest and most restrictive of any organization in existence.

That is to say Gabriel's fundamental law had been so much modified by this time that it was neither fundamental nor law any more.

In any event, whether society may have cancer, or merely a virus infection, the `` disease '', we shall find, is political, economical, social, and even medical.

So in these pages the term `` technology '' is used to include any and all means which could amplify, project, or augment man's control over himself and over other men.

Hence, the only defensible procedure is to repress any and every notion, unless it gives evidence that it is perfectly safe.

Assuredly in our political campaigns there is freedom to think, to examine any and all issues, and to speak without restraint.

The portrait that had developed, fragmentarily but consistently, was the portrait of a man to whom serious thinking is alien enough that the making of a decision inhibits, when it does not forestall, any ability to review the decision in the light of new evidence.

The best gifts of the novelist will be wasted on the reader who is insulated against any surprises the novelist may have in store for him.

The young William Faulkner in New Orleans in the 1920's impressed the novelist Hamilton Basso as obviously conscious of being a Southerner, and there is no evidence that since then he has ever considered himself any less so.

It may be that in this comment he has broken from the conventional pattern more violently than in any other regard, for the treatment in his books is far removed from even the genial irony of Ellen Glasgow, who was the only important novelist before him to challenge the conventional picture of planter society.

One thing you can say about Mr. Lyford is that he does not suffer from any insecurity as an American.

But that one should superimpose all these charts, run a pin through the common point, and then scale each planetary deferent larger and smaller ( to keep the epicycles from ' bumping ' ), this is contrary to any intention Ptolemy ever expresses.

In any case but the last, such a course is sure to avenge itself upon the individual ; ;