Consumer prices dropped 1 percent in October, 2008.

Consumer prices have risen marginally over the past few years.

Although these figures are greater than the 1962 figure at which the Mona Lisa was valued, the comparison does not account for the change in prices due to inflation – $ 100 million in 1962 is approximately $ 720 million in 2010 when adjusted for inflation using the US Consumer Price Index.

Examples: unemployment rate, quits rate, housing starts, Consumer Price Index ( a measure for inflation ), Consumer Leverage Ratio, industrial production, bankruptcies, Gross Domestic Product, broadband internet penetration, retail sales, stock market prices, money supply changes.

The OPA itself – through its Consumer Division – mobilized the public on behalf of these guidelines, reducing the likelihood of " cheating " by those who would seek higher wages or prices.

Another is to correct nominal mortgage rates for changes in dwelling prices or for changes in the rest of the Consumer Price Index to obtain a “ real ” rate of interest.

In the annual Consumer magazine survey of supermarket prices, Pak ' nSave has been named the country's cheapest supermarket in all nine surveys since the current survey methodology was adopted in 2003, although not necessarily in all regions.

Consumer advocacy groups argue that this discrimination against consumers — the charging of higher prices on the same object simply because of where they happen to live — is unjust and anti-competitive.

Tesco Ireland was one of seven shops fined for failing to display prices properly by the National Consumer Agency in July 2008.

However, Pak ' n Save loses to its rivals when it comes to overall cheapest prices and private brand labels-a 2008 Consumer magazine survey placed Pak ' n Save fourth with 15 items costing $ 40. 11: losing out to Countdown, Woolworths and Foodtown by between $ 1. 54 and $ 2. 78.

A 2006 study by the NCLC and the Consumer Federation of America found that " Based upon the prices for RALs in 2006, a consumer can expect to pay about $ 100 in

Consumer prices rose sixteenfold during the war, as the government had no hesitation in running the Austro-Hungarian Bank's printing presses to pay its bills and triggering a higher inflation rate than in the other combatant countries.

Using a variety of data including U. S. Consumer Price Index and Producer Price Index prices, it is derived from the largest component of the Gross Domestic Product in the BEA's National Income and Product Accounts, personal consumption expenditures.

Consumer preference for local goods gives local producers more market power, affording them the ability to lift prices to extract greater profits.

As Consumer and Corporate Affairs minister, Basford shepherded the passage of legislation that dramatically reduced pharmaceutical prices.

The Consumer Price Index tracks the variation in prices for different consumer goods and services over time in a constant geographical location, and is integral to calculations used to adjust salaries, bond interest rates, and tax thresholds for inflation.

Consumer organisations tend to support parallel importation as it offers consumers more choice and lower prices, provided that consumers retain equivalent legal protection to locally sourced products ( e. g. in the form of warranties with international effect ), and competition is not diminished.

" Consumer Communism ", based on present global economic conditions, raised Polish living standards and expectations, but the program faltered suddenly in the early 1970s because of worldwide recession and increased oil prices.

Consumer prices on items like various frozen foods, soda, and potato chips are increasing at half the rate of fresh fruits and vegetables, which mass preparation makes for lower costs and more food consumption.

In fact, the across-the-board adjustments to the GS ( but not locality pay ) are determined according to the rise in the cost of employment as measured by the Department of Labor's Employment Cost Index, which does not necessarily correlate to the better-known Consumer Price Index, which tracks consumer prices.

While spending fell in 2010, prices for goods and services increased 1. 6 percent from 2009 to 2010, as measured by the average annual change in the Consumer Price Index ( CPI-U ).

Consumer surplus is the difference between the value of a good to a consumer and the price the consumer must pay in the market to purchase it.

Official indices report a Consumer Price Index increase of 30 % in Beijing between 1987 – 88, leading to panic among salaried workers that they could no longer afford staple goods.

Consumer surplus is the area between the price line and the demand curve.

Consumer protection laws seek to regulate certain aspects of the commercial relationship between consumers and business, such as by requiring minimum standards of product quality, requiring the disclosure of certain details about a product or service ( e. g., with regard to cost, or implied warranty ), prohibiting misleading advertising, or prescribing financial compensation for product liability.

Consumer DIMM vendors have recently begun to distinguish between single and dual ranked DIMMs.

In practice, the difference between the deflator and a price index like the Consumer price index ( CPI ) is often relatively small.

The Wholesale Price Index focuses on the price of goods traded between corporations, rather than goods bought by consumers, which is measured by the Consumer Price Index.

Consumer choice theory is a way of analyzing how consumers may achieve equilibrium between preferences and expenditures by maximizing utility as subject to consumer budget constraints.

: Consumer choice theory is based on the assumption that the consumer fully understands his or her own preferences, allowing for a simple but accurate comparison between any two bundles of good presented.

Consumer theory can also be used to analyze a consumer's choice between leisure and labor.

The Department of Prices and Consumer Protection was a short-lived United Kingdom government department created by the incoming Labour government in 1974 when the functions of the Department of Trade and Industry were divided between three new departments ( the Department of Trade, the Department of Industry and the Department of Prices and Consumer Protection ).

In the European Parliament, she was a leading member of the Environment Committee and between 1999 and 2004 was Chairman of the Committee on the Environment, Consumer Protection and Public Health.

The Consumer Federation of America Foundation disputes these statistics, saying that a Department of Justice study found that guns were used defensively 62, 000 times between 1987 and 1992.

* Canada: Following a meeting in Toronto on December 22, 2003 between Bill Hastings, the Chief Censor of New Zealand, and officials from the Ontario Ministry of Consumer and Business Services, Manhunt became the first computer game in Ontario to be classified as a film and was restricted to adults on February 3, 2004.

The FTC has authority to issue formal opinions regarding debt collectors ' conduct under the FDCPA, but the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act transfers authority for rule making to the new Consumer Financial Protection Bureau ( CFPB ) effective between January 21, 2011 and July 21, 2011.

John Dalli ( born 5 October 1948 ) is the European Commissioner for Health and Consumer Policy and a former Maltese politician who served as Cabinet Minister in various Maltese governments between 1987 and 2010.

Consumer clinics were conducted between 1979 and 1982 using a fiberglass mockup ( and later with actual cars ) to evaluate various issues that concerned AMC officials.

Consumer Health Informatics ( CHI ) helps bridge the gap between patients and health resources.

These monopolies have been a major source of contention between newsagents and the Australian Consumer Affairs.

He was a Member of Parliament in the Rajya Sabha between 1985 and 1995 and was the Minister for Civil Supplies, Consumer Affairs and Public Distribution for a year in 1994 during the tenure of Prime Minister P. V. Narasimha Rao.