During his long career, Bernini received numerous important commissions, many of which were associated with the papacy.

During the period when the papacy resided in Avignon, France ( 1309 – 1377 ), the feudal lords ' power increased due to the absence of the Pope from Rome.

During this time, the rebels began raising Franco to take the papacy.

During his papacy, the Palazzo Altieri in central Rome was refurbished.

During his pontificate, Gregory fostered cultural patronages associated with his papacy.

During the reign of Pope Innocent III, the papacy was at the height of its prowess.

During the conflict between Frederick I and the papacy, the problem of heresy required a political solution.

During the wars with France, opposition emerged in England against perceived injustices by a papacy largely controlled by the French crown.

During his tenure as bishop, Bamberg rose to great prominence, while Otto achieved fame as a missionary and as a diplomat and politician, notably during the Investiture Controversy between Emperor Henry IV and the papacy during which he remained loyal to the emperor.

During his reign, the Visigoths of Spain converted, but he also faced conflict with the See of Constantinople over the adoption of the title of " Ecumenical Patriarch ," which Pelagius believed to undermine the authority of the papacy.

During the interregnum that followed, Ottavio again tried to induce the governor of Parma to give up the city to him, but met with no better success ; however, on the election of Giovanni Maria Giocchi to the papacy as Julius III, the duchy was conferred on him in 1551.

During his papacy, he purported to canonize Generalissimo Francisco Franco and Christopher Columbus as saints.

During the Avignon papacy, the pope, being in France, could not be enthroned in his cathedral in Rome.

During his papacy, he appointed the first-ever bishops to preside over North American dioceses, which now contain over two hundred parishes ( 200 in the United States, 23 in Canada and one in Mexico ), up from four in 1971.

During the Avignon papacy, the Lateran Palace and the basilica began to decline.

During this papacy, a serious dispute arose over the deposition in 991 of Arnulf, Archbishop of Reims, by French churchmen, the Pope's interference leading at first to no definite result.

During the reign of Urban VIII, the title became interchangeable with that of Commander of the Papal Army ( Gonfalonier of the Church ) as the Barberini family controlled the papacy and the Palestrina principality.

During the Investiture controversy with the papacy the Emperor Henry IV named other dukes of Spoleto.

During his papacy, the Copts were persecuted by the Muslim governors and Caliphs.

During John's papacy, the expression Life-giving was added to the liturgical confession, which became: This is the Life-giving Flesh that Thine Only-Begotten Son, Our Lord, God and Savior, Jesus Christ, took from our Lady ....

During Pius VII's papacy, the cardinals had tended to divide into two groups, the zelanti and the politicani.

During the 1920's the Abstractionists, the German Bauhaus group of industrial designers, and the new architects all had the dream of some well ordered utopia, or welfare state, in which their neat and logical constructions might find their proper place.

During the summer he had tried to repair some of his losses at the track, and the bare trees reminded him that his pari-mutuel tickets would still be lying, like leaves, in the gutters near Belmont and Saratoga.

During that tournament alone, some 250,000 words winged their way out of Manchester.

During the month of November hardly a day passed when there was not some mention of John Brown in the Rhode Island newspapers.

The details of the setting of `` Neutral Tones '' are not, strictly speaking, metaphorical, but they combine to create a mood which is appropriate both to a dismal winter day and to the end of love, and in this way love and weather, the emotions and the elements, symbolize each other in a way that is common to many of Hardy's best poems ( `` Weathers '', `` The Darkling Thrush '', and `` During Wind and Rain '', for example ) and to some moving passages in the novels as well ( Far From The Madding Crowd is full of scenes constructed in this way ).

During the past year, these ligands have yielded some unusual five-coordinate complexes of nickel ( 2 ) and some interesting binuclear phosphorus-bridged complexes of palladium ( 2 ) ( see figure ), as well as new compounds of the well-known type Af.

During the making recently of an important Biblical film, some 40 volumes of research material and sketches not only of costumes and interiors, but of architectural developments, sports arenas, vehicles, and other paraphernalia were compiled, consulted, and complied with.

) During these years, Armenia occupied some 20 % of Azerbaijan's territory, rendering possibility of supplies from Azerbaijan an impossibility.

During the Middle Ages the word artist already existed in some countries such as Italy, but the meaning was something resembling craftsman, while the word artesan was still unknown.

During the 4th century BC, there may well have been some 250, 000 – 300, 000 people in Attica.

During the period which intervened between commencing operations at Possagno and his decease, he executed or finished some of his most striking works.

During the turn of the 20th century British Israelites carried out some excavations of the Hill of Tara in Ireland looking for the Ark of the Covenant – the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland campaigned successfully to have them stopped before they destroyed the hill.

During the first half of the 19th century, some of the songs African-Americans sang also began to appear in use for shipboard tasks, i. e. as shanties.

During the Anglo-Iraqi War, some of the units located in the British Mandate of Palestine were sent to Iraq and drove Fordson armored cars.

During the Protestant Reformation, some of the municipalities converted to the new faith.

During its first two seasons, it was the number one program in the U. S. During its second season, it earned some of the highest ratings ever recorded for a half-hour sitcom.

During the Renaissance, it became a fad among some members of the privileged classes.

During the presidencies of Prieto and his two successors, Chile modernized through the construction of ports, railroads, and telegraph lines, some built by United States entrepreneur William Wheelwright.

During his tenure he experienced some criticism from within his own party for abandoning its traditional social democratic teachings and promoting a neoliberal economic model.

During the 19th century in the US, the length of canals grew from to over 4, 000, with a complex network making the Great Lakes navigable, in conjunction with Canada, although some canals were later drained and used as railroad rights-of-way.

During the depression years, rhinestones were even down-graded by some manufacturers to meet the cost of production.

During the period immediately after the death of Tiberius ' son, Drusus, Claudius was pushed by some quarters as a potential heir.

During the sixth century, some of the most significant names in the history of Irish Christianity studied at the Clonard monastery.