During this time, repression of Catholics intensified, and Elizabeth authorised commissions in 1591 to interrogate and monitor Catholic householders.

During the 4th century, after more than 300 years of repression and sometimes fierce persecution under various Roman emperors, the church became established as a political as well as a spiritual power under the Emperor Constantine.

During an official visit to Madagascar on 21 July 2005, Chirac described the repression of the 1947 Malagasy uprising, which left between 80, 000 and 90, 000 dead, as " unacceptable ".

During April and May daily sit-ins and mass marches organized and led by movement leader James Bevel were met with police repression, tear gas, attack dogs, fire hoses, and arrests.

During the Cultural Revolution, the repression and intimidation led by Mao's fourth wife, Jiang Qing, succeeded in drying up all cultural activity except a few " model " operas and heroic novels, such as those by Hao Ran ( 浩然 ).

During World War I, it had been unable to continue its activities for fear of government repression, but remained in existence as an underground organization.

During the Suárez government, General and vice president Manuel Gutiérrez Mellado asked González to not raise the debate of the Civil War and Franquism repression until the death of those of his generation.

During the war, the Nationalist government repressed Republican militants and sympathizers, as retaliation for the repression of clergy and Nationalist militants on the opposite side.

During the Nanlong Rebellion of 1797, the Bouyei underwent a strong repression that caused many of them to emigrate to faraway Vietnam.

During the period of 1903-1904, the Bund was harshly affected by Czarist state repression.

During the War of independence ( 1954 – 1962 ), Kabylia was one of the areas most affected, because of the importance of the maquis ( aided by the mountainous terrain ) and French repression.

During World War I, the AFL-motivated by fear of government repression, and hope of aid ( often in the form of pro-AFL labor policies )-had worked out an informal agreement with the United States government, in which the AFL would coordinate with the government both to support the war effort and to join " into an alliance to crush radical labor groups " such as the Industrial Workers of the World and Socialist Party of America.

During the early stages of the communist regime, it was one of the main sites of political repression, with the Pitești prison becoming home to an experiment in brainwashing techniques.

During the Spanish Civil War of 1936 – 1939, although the anarchists and Marxists both fought in a united front against the fascist movement of General Francisco Franco, the revolutionary Marxists of the Workers ' Party of Marxist Unification ( POUM ), the anarcho-syndicalists of the Confederación Nacional del Trabajo ( CNT ), and the anarchists of the Federación Anarquista Ibérica ( FAI ) faced repression and attacks from the Communist party.

During the Banda years ( post colonialism ), a lot of Malawian musicians could not express their artwork, due to repression of the arts in Malawi.

During a shock phase, repression using military force may lead to a cultural collapse or ethnocide, a culture ’ s physical extinction.

During most of its history the PCC has been the subject of repression and persecution both by private individuals, active and retired government agents and others.

During the following periods of repression, particularly after the ascendancy of Joseph Stalin, who conducted the widespread Great Purge, many intellectuals found their positions difficult.

During this same period, economic and political contradictions within Mexico and indeed much of Central and South America were intensifying and this included increased repression of political dissidents.

During the 1937 elections, the Communists backed Iuliu Maniu and the National Peasants ' Party against King Carol II and the Gheorghe Tătărescu government ( who had intensified repression of Communist groups ), finding themselves placed in an unusual position after the Iron Guard, a fascist movement, signed an electoral pact with Maniu ; participation in the move was explained by Communist historiography as provoked by the Social-Democrats ' refusal to collaborate with the PCdR.

During the Era of Reconstruction ( 1976-1989 ), the policy of repression of traditional Chinese culture was reversed.

During the period of repression of leading Communists in New York conducted by the Lusk Committee, Wolfe fled to California.

During the Guatemalan civil war and the repression by the army against civilians and suspected opponents of the military dictatorship, murder ( even genocide ), torture, rape and inhumane and degrading treatment was systematically used by the Guatemalan armed forces and police.

During the Cultural Revolution, the repression and intimidation led by Mao's fourth wife, Jiang Qing, succeeded in drying up all cultural activity except a few " model " operas and heroic stories.

During Hoover's 1907 visit to Australia, Jim Lyster relocated from Gwalia to Broken Hill and began experiments which resulted in the " Lyster Process ", which enabled the Zinc Corporation to operate the world's first selective or differential flotation plant, from September 1912.

During these years Trotsky began developing his theory of permanent revolution, which led to a close working relationship with Alexander Parvus in 1904 – 1907.

During 1907 – 8 Rivers travelled to the Solomon Islands, and other areas of Melanesia and Polynesia.

During 1907 and 1908, he led the development of a new Entente cordiale with England, France had a successful role in European politics.

During 1907, the school established a four year professional curriculum in architecture through the College of Technology, growing eventually into the Tulane School of Architecture.

During the Panic of 1907, President Theodore Roosevelt attempted to increase liquidity in the markets by authorizing the Treasury to issue more Greenbacks, but the Aldrich-Vreeland Act provided for the needed flexibility in the National Bank Note supply instead.

During 1885, Leadbeater traveled with Henry Steel Olcott ( 1832 – 1907 ), first President of the Theosophical Society, to Burma, and Ceylon ( now Sri Lanka ).

During the 1907 Belfast Dock strike which was called by trade union leader Jim Larkin, the RIC mutinied after Constable William Barrett was suspended for his refusal to escort a traction engine driven by a blackleg carter.

During that tour, on 22 March 1907, she married co-star, American James Carew, who had appeared with her at the Court Theatre.

During 1907 — 1908 a national convention decided upon unification, and in 1910 the Union of South Africa was established and Cape Colony became " Cape Province " therein.

During its history, the party has suffered slow but steady decline in adherence, following the decline of the percentage of Swedish-speaking population: in 1907 it got 12 % of national votes, after World War II 7 % and in the 2011 parliamentary election 4. 3 % ( 9 MPs ).

During the late 19th century, the population of Govan increased more than tenfold: from 9, 000 in 1864 to 95, 000 by 1907.

During the late 1906 and early 1907, he shortly took drawing classes at the Accademia di Belle Arti in Venice.

During that time, in 1907, McKay met a man named Walter Jekyll, who became a mentor and an inspiration for him and encouraged McKay to concentrate on his writing.

During 1906 and 1907 about 70, 000 Finns changed their names.

During 1906 and 1907 he was acting President of the university.

During this period, he also served as a commissioner for the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit from 1907 to 1915.

During the period of 1907 to 1912 sales rose from 1. 6 million yen to 2 million yen.

During the year 1907, the Brown Company cut between 30 to 40 million acres of woodlands on their property, which extended from La Tuque, Quebec, Canada to West Palm, Florida.

During the banking panic of 1907, an ad-hoc coalition assembled by J. P. Morgan successfully intervened in this way, thereby cutting off the panic, which was likely the reason why the depression that would normally have followed a banking panic did not happen this time.

During 1907 Edgar travelled to the Congo Free State, to report on how the native Congolese were being horribly abused by representatives of King Leopold II of Belgium.

During the 1907 legislative session he secured passage of a bill outlawing gambling within the territory.

During April – August 1907, Premchand's story Roothi Rani was published in serial form in Zamana.

During the Big Eight's existence, both conferences claimed 1907 as their founding date, as well as the same history through 1927.