Early Native Americans utilized a number of cooking methods in early American Cuisine, that have been blended with early European cooking methods to form the basis of American Cuisine.

Following the northerly retreat of glaciers at the end of the Wisconsin glaciation over ten thousand years ago, human settlement by Native Americans or First Nations began in the Maritimes with Paleo-Indians during the Early Period, ending around six thousand years ago.

Early European American scholars described the Native Americans as having a society dominated by clans or gentes ( in the Roman model ) before tribes were formed.

Early New England laws banning the sale of alcohol to Native Americans were criticized because it was “ not fit to deprive Indians of any lawfull comfort aloweth to all men by the use of wine .” Laws banned the practice of individuals toasting each other, with the explanation that it led to wasting God's gift of beer and wine, as well as being carnal.

** Facing East from Indian Country: A Native History of Early America by Daniel K. Richter

* Richter, Daniel K. Facing East from Indian Country: A Native History of Early America ( Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2001 ).

* Richter, Daniel K. Facing East from Indian Country: A Native History of Early America ( Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2001 ).

Early interaction of these Native Americans with Europeans came with the Spanish colonization via the establishment of missions in this area, with the missions in San Jose, Sonoma, and San Francisco and particularly the establishment of a Presidio ( a military establishment ) in 1776.

Early varieties, including those used by Native Americans, were the result of the mutant su (" sugary ") allele.

Early settlement attempts by the Dutch included Pavonia ( 1633 ), Vriessendael ( 1640 ) and Achter Col ( 1642 ) but the Native Americans repelled these settlements in Kieft's War ( 1643 – 1645 ) and the Peach Tree War ( 1655 – 1660 ).

Early Native Americans living in the area were nomadic, using the land as hunting grounds.

Early settlers in the area encountered Native American Indians of the Illini and Peoria tribes who were, for the most part, friendly.

Early in the spring of 1861, Mathews was commissioned a captain in the Confederate Army and given orders to organize a company of soldiers from among sympathetic Native Americans, specifically, the Quapaw.

Early on Tyngsborough residents fought a series of small and bloody skirmishes with local Native American tribes.

Early records say that Father Jacques Marquette, the famous French Jesuit who endeared himself to the Native Indian population of Northern Michigan, planted a huge white cross on the bluff overlooking Lake Michigan before his death in 1675.

Early European settlers referred to the place as Penataquit and, earlier, Awixa ; both names were used by the Native American Secatogue tribe.

Early Manhattan settlers sometimes found themselves in conflict with Native Americans and the town itself was threatened by pro-slavery Southerners, but the proximity of Fort Riley protected the settlement from the major violence visited upon other Free-State towns during the " Bleeding Kansas " era.

* Hetch Hetchy Early Native American People's History

Early European explorers depended on the assistance of Native American guides — specifically, the Choctaw and Chickasaw.

He also supported charities ; at one time or another, he was the president of five London hospitals, the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, the Metropolitan Drinking Fountain and Cattle Trough Association, the Gardeners ' Royal Beneficent Association, the Hampstead Heath Protection Society, the Early Closing Association, the United Committee for the Demoralization of Native Races by the Liquor Traffic, and the Royal Agricultural Society.

* Richter, Daniel K. Facing East from Indian Country: A Native History of Early America.

* Richter, Daniel K. Facing East from Indian Country: A Native History of Early America.

Early paintings were by artists who concentrated on authentic American Native subjects.

Early in his time as an Apostle, Kimball was directed by LDS Church President George Albert Smith to spend extra time in religious and humanitarian work with Native Americans, which Kimball did throughout his life.

* Amazing Grace: Some Early Tunes Anthology of the American Hymn-Tune Repertory

Early 20th century American preacher Billy Sunday epitomizes the Evangelical focus on " going to heaven " in his sermon “ Heaven: A Wonderful Place ; Where There is No More Death ; Blessed Hope of the Christian .” In the message Sunday characteristically explained the feelings of his audience by saying “ Everybody wants to go to Heaven.

" Major Writers of Early American Literature Ed.

* The American Deists: Voices of Reason & Dissent in the Early Republic by Kerry S. Walters ( University of Kansas Press, 1992 ), which includes an extensive bibliographic essay

* Maclear, J. F. " New England and the Fifth Monarchy: The Quest for the Millennium in Early American Puritanism ," William and Mary Quarterly ( 1975 ) 32 # 2 pp. 223-260 in JSTOR

Early in 1941 he started writing for the American Partisan Review and contributed to Gollancz ' anthology The Betrayal of the Left, written in the light of the Molotov – Ribbentrop Pact ( although Orwell referred to it as the Russo-German Pact and the Hitler-Stalin Pact ).

Early in 1960, Kelly, an ardent Francophile and fluent French speaker, was invited by A. M. Julien, the general administrator of the Paris Opéra and Opéra-Comique, to select his own material and create a modern ballet for the company, the first time an American had received such an assignment.

Early American grind practitioners included Terrorizer and Assück.

" Early American Life 9 ( 1978 ): 40 – 43, 71 – 72.

The population of Frobisher Bay increased rapidly during the construction of the Distant Early Warning Line ( DEW line, a system of radar stations, see North American Aerospace Defense Command ( NORAD )) in the mid-1950s.

Early blues was commonly structured around a repetitive call-and-response pattern, a common element in the African American oral tradition.

* 1939 – Deacon White, Early American baseball player ( b. 1847 )

* 1864 – American Civil War: Battle of Kernstown – Confederate General Jubal Early defeats Union troops led by General George Crook in an effort to keep them out of the Shenandoah Valley.

* 1920 – Early Wynn, American baseball player ( d. 1999 )

Early Federalist-leaning American newspapers during the French Revolution referred to the Democratic-Republican party as the " Jacobin Party ".

* Independence In Early And Silent American Cinema

After the Revolution: Profiles of Early American Culture 1979. chapter 6, interpretive essay online edition

Declarations of Cultural Independence: The Nationalistic Imperative Behind the Passage of Early American Copyright Laws, 1783-1787 Journal of the Copyright Society of the U. S. A., Vol.

* 1816 – Jubal Early, American Confederate general ( d. 1894 )

" Cicero as Role Model for Early American Lawyers: A Case Study in Classical ' Influence '".

Heaven Below: Early Pentecostals and American Culture.

Most professional historians ( defined as paying members of organizations devoted to the propagation of history in higher education, like the American Historical Association ) now refer to the historical periods commonly known as the Renaissance and the Reformation as " the Early Modern Period ".