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Electrons and beams
* Bhees: Beams of High Energy Electrons, these are beams of focused and accelerated electrons with considerable penetrating power.

Electrons and energy
Electrons that are bound to atoms possess a set of stable energy levels, or orbitals, and can undergo transitions between them by absorbing or emitting photons that match the energy differences between the levels.
Electrons in an s orbital benefit from closer proximity to the positively charged atom nucleus, and are therefore lower in energy.
Electrons can absorb energy from photons when irradiated, but they usually follow an " all or nothing " principle.
Electrons can only exist in certain energy levels.
Electrons ejected from a solid will generally undergo multiple scattering events and lose energy in the form of collective electron density oscillations called plasmons.
Electrons in atoms and molecules can change ( make transitions in ) energy levels by emitting or absorbing a photon ( of electromagnetic radiation ) whose energy must be exactly equal to the energy difference between the two levels.
Electrons can take on any energy within an unfilled band.
Electrons in the closer orbitals experience greater forces of electrostatic attraction ; thus, their removal requires increasingly more energy.
Electrons can gain enough energy to jump to the conduction band by absorbing either a phonon ( heat ) or a photon ( light ).
Electrons are accelerated to high speeds in several stages to achieve a final energy that is typically in the GeV range.
Electrons in solids have a chemical potential, defined the same way as the chemical potential of a chemical species: The change in free energy when electrons are added or removed from the system.
Electrons are fermions, and obey the exclusion principle, which means that no two electrons can share a single energy state within an atom ( if spin is ignored ).
Electrons are accelerated to high speeds in several stages to achieve a final energy that is typically in the gigaelectronvolt range.
Electrons exist in energy levels within an atom.
Electrons can move quite freely between energy levels without a high energy cost.
Electrons traversing the periodic magnet structure are forced to undergo oscillations and thus to radiate energy.
Electrons emitted from the cathode possess very low energy of only a few eV.
They ll carry it with them in their future life …. And this future life in the body of eons will be very long, almost as long as the Universe itself .” Suggests Charon,the electrons which form my body are not only carriers of what I call ‘ my spirit, but, in fact constitute my spirit itself .” Electrons are sent individually into the Universe to learn and to increase the order of the Universe ; “ the psychic level of the whole Universe progressively elevates itself … during the ‘ successively lived experiences of elemental matter .” The goal of each electron is to increase its energy to the highest level of sustainable excitement ; that is, to contain the most information within the largest stable system of organization possible.
Electrons appear as a track in the inner detector and deposit all their energy in the electromagnetic calorimeter.

Electrons and presence
Electrons in the conduction band may move freely throughout the material in the presence of an electrical field.

Electrons and potential
Electrons can only reach ( and " illuminate ") a given plate element if both the grid and the plate are at a positive potential with respect to the cathode.
Electrons flow through that digit's grid and strike those plates that are at a positive potential.
# Electrons ( negatively charged ) are knocked loose from their atoms, causing an electric potential difference.

Electrons and ),
Mnemonics: LEO Red Cat ( Loss of Electrons is Oxidation, Reduction occurs at the Cathode ), or AnOx Red Cat ( Anode Oxidation, Reduction Cathode ), or OIL RIG ( Oxidation is Loss, Reduction is Gain of electrons ), or Roman Catholic and Orthodox ( Reduction-Cathode, anode-Oxidation ), or LEO the lion says GER ( Losing electrons is Oxidation, Gaining electrons is Reduction )
" Inelastic Scattering Of Electrons By Protons ", Department of Physics at Harvard University, United States Department of Energy ( through predecessor agency the United States Atomic Energy Commission ), ( December 1966 ).
Glass ( Pray the Electrons Back to Sand ) ( 1994 ), a " Television-War Novel " about the first Gulf War, blurs reality into its electronic media equivalent, to suggest a new, amoral, surrealistically detached technological level to the old horrors of war.
* Thomas Katsouleas, " Accelerator physics: Electrons hang ten on laser wake " Nature ( September 2004 ), 431, 515-516,

Electrons and <
* Electrons are also transferred to the electron acceptor Q, forming QH < sub > 2 </ sub >.
Electrons in this system are not conserved, but are rather continually entering from oxidized 2H < sub > 2 </ sub > O ( O < sub > 2 </ sub > + 4 H < sup >+</ sup > + 4 e < sup >-</ sup >) and exiting with NADP < sup >+</ sup > when it is finally reduced to NADPH.
Electrons and hydrogen ions are added to NADP < sup >+</ sup > to form NADPH.
# Electrons from the FADH < sub > 2 </ sub > are transferred to the SDHB subunit iron clusters ,,.
Electrons released on impact escape to the layer of TiO < sub > 2 </ sub > and from there diffuse, through the electrolyte, as the dye can be tuned to the visible spectrum much higher power can be produced.

Electrons and electrons
These he interpreted as " negative-energy electrons " and attempted to identify them with protons in his 1930 paper A Theory of Electrons and Protons However, these " negative-energy electrons " turned out to be positrons, and not protons.
Electrons, being fermions, cannot occupy the same quantum state, so electrons have to " stack " within an atom, i. e. have different spins while at the same place.
Electrons at these states can be easily excited to the conduction band, becoming free electrons, at room temperature.
Electrons, however, could not pass in the reverse direction because the plate was not heated and thus not capable of thermionic emission of electrons.
Electrons can be exchanged between materials on contact ; materials with weakly bound electrons tend to lose them, while materials with sparsely filled outer shells tend to gain them.
Electrons ionized from the neutral gas are not useful in sustaining the negative corona process by generating secondary electrons for further avalanches, as the general movement of electrons in a negative corona is outward from the curved electrode.
Electrons in pi bonds are sometimes referred to as pi electrons.
Electrons from the cathode collide with the anode material, usually tungsten, molybdenum or copper, and accelerate other electrons, ions and nuclei within the anode material.
Electrons can be used in these situations, whereas X-rays cannot, because electrons interact more strongly with atoms than X-rays do.
Electrons and holes diffuse into regions with lower concentrations of electrons and holes, much as ink diffuses into water until it is uniformly distributed.
Electrons have higher diffusion constant than holes leading to fewer excess electrons at the center as compared to holes.
Electrons move according to the cross product of the magnetic field and the electron propagation vector, such that, in an infinite uniform field moving electrons take a circular motion at a constant radius dependent upon electron velocity and field strength according to the following equation, which can be derived from circular motion:

0.219 seconds.