In 1901, the Waldkrankenhaus (" Forest Hospital "), which still stands today ( as the Fachklinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie, or Specialized Clinic for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy ) was founded by Dr. Emil Sioli from Frankfurt.

In 1889 he went to Frankfurt as second in position under Emil Sioli ( 1852 – 1922 ) at the Städtische Irrenanstalt.

* 1852 – Hermann Emil Fischer, German chemist, Nobel Prize laureate ( d. 1919 )

* July 15 – Hermann Emil Fischer, German chemist, Nobel Prize laureate ( b. 1852 )

* Hermann Emil Fischer ( 1852 – 1919 ), founder of modern biochemistry, Nobel Prize in chemistry in 1902

* Hermann Emil Fischer ( 1852 – 1919 ), German chemist, 1902 Nobel prizewiner, and inventor of the Fischer projection

Also, the representative school buildings planned by Ludwig Ernst Emil Hoffmann ( 1852 – 1932 ) stand out in the area.

John Louis Emil Dreyer ( February 13, 1852 – September 14, 1926 ) was a Danish-Irish astronomer.

Emil Gustav Hirsch ( May 22, 1852 – January 7, 1923 ) was a major Reform movement rabbi in the United States.

* Hermann Emil Fischer ( 1852 – 1919 ), German Nobel laureate in chemistry

* Emil Hilferding ( 1852, Vienna-20th century ), a Jewish private servant of the " Allianz " ∞ Anna Liß, a daughter of Agathe ( 1821-1891, Lemberg ), a Galician Jewess

It is also the birthplace of Emil Fischer, born 1852, who won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1902.

Theodor Fritsch, originally Emil Theodor Fritsche ( 28 October 1852, Wiedemar – 8 September 1933, Markkleeberg ), was a German publisher and pundit.

Emil Kaufmann traced its first use to an anonymous critical essay with Ledoux's work as the subject, written for Magasin Pittoresque in 1852, and entitled " Etudes d ' architecture en France ".

Subsequent formalizations were framed as attempts to define " effective calculability " or " effective method "; those formalizations included the Gödel – Herbrand – Kleene recursive functions of 1930, 1934 and 1935, Alonzo Church's lambda calculus of 1936, Emil Post's " Formulation 1 " of 1936, and Alan Turing's Turing machines of 1936 – 7 and 1939.

* 1867 – Emil Nolde, German painter ( d. 1956 )

* 1841 – Emil Theodor Kocher, Swiss physician and medical researcher, Nobel Prize laureate ( d. 1917 )

* 1878 – Emil Fuchs, German-American attorney and baseball owner ( d. 1961 )

Aloysius " Alois " Alzheimer (; 14 June 1864 – 19 December 1915 ) was a German psychiatrist and neuropathologist and a colleague of Emil Kraepelin.

In Germany, Emil Carthaus and Dr. Bruno Bernhard have observed 1, 891 signs of cannibalism in the caves at the Hönne ( 1000 – 700 BC ).

* 1817 – Christian Emil Krag-Juel-Vind-Frijs, Danish nobleman and politician ( d. 1896 )

* 1864 – Emil Seidel, Mayor of Milwaukee ( d. 1947 )

It was popularized by German psychiatrist Emil Kraepelin ( 1856 – 1926 ) in 1893, 1896 and 1899 in his first detailed textbook descriptions of a condition that would eventually be reframed into a substantially different disease concept and relabeled as schizophrenia.

Emil Kraepelin ( 15 February 1856, Neustrelitz – 7 October 1926, Munich ) was a German psychiatrist.

Emil Theodor Kocher ( 25 August 1841 – 27 July 1917 ) was a Swiss physician, medical researcher, and Nobel laureate for his work in the physiology, pathology and surgery of the thyroid.

* 1856 – Emil Kraepelin, German psychiatrist ( d. 1926 )

Emil Kraepelin ( 1856 – 1926 ) introduced new medical categories of mental illness, which eventually came into psychiatric usage despite their basis in behavior rather than pathology or etiology.

* 1985 – Kenneth Emil Petersen, Danish footballer

* 1875 – Emil Voigt, American gymnast ( d. 1961 )

* 1872 – Emil Hácha, Czech politician ( d. 1945 )

* 1933 – Emil Steinberger, Swiss comedian

* 1910 – In his book Clinical Psychiatry, Emil Kraepelin gives a name to Alzheimer's disease, naming it after his colleague Alois Alzheimer.

* 1870 – Emil Orlík, Czech painter ( d. 1932 )

* 1884 – Emil Jannings, Swiss actor ( d. 1950 )

Klaus Emil Julius Fuchs ( 29 December 1911 – 28 January 1988 ) was a German-British theoretical physicist and atomic spy who in 1950 was convicted of supplying information from the American, British and Canadian atomic bomb research ( the Manhattan Project ) to the USSR during and shortly after World War II.

* Mary Flowers, " Fuchs, ( Emil Julius ) Klaus ( 1911 – 1988 )", rev., Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004,, accessed 24 September 2005.

* 1922 – Emil Zátopek, Czech runner ( d. 2000 )

* German — Beckmann, Max: Pierrot and Mask ( 1920 ), Before the Masked Ball ( 1922 ), Carnival ( 1943 ); Campendonk, Heinrich: Pierrot with Mask ( 1916 ), Pierrot ( with Serpent ) ( 1923 ), Pierrot with Sunflower ( 1925 ); Faure, Amandus: Standing Artist and Pierrot ( 1909 ); Heckel, Erich: Dead Pierrot ( 1914 ); Hofer, Karl: Circus Folk ( c. 1921 ); Leman, Ulrich: The Juggler ( 1913 ); Macke, August: Many works, including Ballets Russes ( 1912 ), Clown ( Pierrot ) ( 1913 ), Face of Pierrot ( 1913 ), Pierrot and Woman ( 1913 ); Mammen, Jeanne: The Death of Pierrot ( n. d .); Nolde, Emil: Pierrot and White Lilies ( c. 1911 ), Women and Pierrot ( 1917 ); Schlemmer, Oskar: Pierrot and Two Figures ( 1923 ); Werner, Theodor: Pierrot lunaire ( 1942 ).

The 1922 murder of Alberta Provincial Police constable Steve Lawson by bootleggers Emil Picariello and Florence Lassandro helped turn public opinion against it, and it was repealed the next year.

Emil Johann Rudolf Frey ( 24 October 1838 – 24 December 1922 ) was a Swiss politician, soldier in the American Civil War and member of the Swiss Federal Council ( 1890 – 1897 ).

Courant arranged for Emil to receive a stipend for the summer of 1922 in Göttingen, which occasioned his declining a position offered him at the University of Kiel.

* Emil Stang jr. ( 1922 – 23 )

The German Geophysical Society (, DGG ) is a society for geophysics in Germany ; it was founded in 1922 in Leipzig, Germany on the initiative of the great seismologist Emil Wiechert, as the Deutsche Seismologische Gesellschaft ( German Seismological Society ) but changed its name into the current one in 1924.

Emil Zátopek () ( September 19, 1922 – November 22, 2000 ) was a Czech long-distance runner best known for winning three gold medals at the 1952 Summer Olympics in Helsinki.

Emil Zátopek was born in Kopřivnice, Czechoslovakia on September 19, 1922, as the sixth child of a modest family.

Film interpreters of the role include Friedrich Kühne in the 1922 silent version starring Emil Jannings, Hilton Edwards in Orson Welles ' 1952 film, Anthony Nicholls in Laurence Olivier's 1965 film, and Pierre Vaneck in the 1995 film starring Laurence Fishburne.

In 1922 Emil von Reznicek composed an opera Holofernes after Hebbel's Judith und Holofernes.

* Emil Zátopek ( 1922 – 2000 ), athlete