Evolutionarily stable strategies are motivated entirely differently.

Evolutionarily stable strategy -

* Evolutionarily stable strategy

* Evolutionarily stable strategy, in evolutionary biology and game theory

* Evolutionarily stable strategy

# REDIRECT Evolutionarily stable strategy

* Evolutionarily stable strategy

Evolutionarily stable states are frequently used to identify solutions to the replicator equation, given in its linear payoff form by

C. liberiensis was identified as one of the top-10 " focal species " in 2007 by the Evolutionarily Distinct and Globally Endangered ( EDGE ) project.

The Bactrian camel was identified as one of the top ten " focal species " in 2007 by the Evolutionarily Distinct and Globally Endangered ( EDGE ) project, which prioritises unique and threatened species for conservation.

Coho salmon in the watershed belong to an Evolutionarily Significant Unit ( ESU ) that was listed by the National Marine Fisheries Service as a threatened species in 1997 and reaffirmed as threatened in 2005.

In 2007, Kitti's hog-nosed bat was identified by the Evolutionarily Distinct and Globally Endangered ( EDGE ) project as one of its Top 10 " focal species ".

The hirola was identified as one of the top-10 " focal species " in 2007 by the Evolutionarily Distinct and Globally Endangered ( EDGE ) project.

This species was identified as one of the top 10 " focal species " in 2007 by the Evolutionarily Distinct and Globally Endangered ( EDGE ) project.

) Evolutionarily, we are interested in the behavior and fitness of that one species or genotype over time.

Evolutionarily distinct animals have no close relatives and represent proportionally more of the tree of life than other species, meaning they are top priority for conservation campaigns.

But, as J. L. Mackie suggested, when there are many different groups, each with a different Evolutionarily Stable Strategy ( ESS ), there is selection between the different ESSs, since some are worse than others.

Evolutionarily shaped blind action may suffice to keep some animals alive.

Two West Coast Evolutionarily Significant Units ( ESUs ) are endangered under the Federal Endangered Species Act ( Southern California and Upper Columbia River ) and eight ESUs are threatened.

Evolutionarily, the Purkinje cells then developed extensive dendritic trees that increasingly became confined to a single plane, through which the axons of granule cells threaded, eventually forming a neuronal grid of right angles.

Evolutionarily, this makes sense, because oftentimes, actions that result in pleasure or chemicals that induce pleasure work towards restoring homeostasis in the body.

The main contribution to be had from this book is the introduction of the Evolutionarily Stable Strategy, or ESS, concept, which states that for a set of behaviours to be conserved over evolutionary time, they must be the most profitable avenue of action when common, so that no alternative behaviour can invade.

Evolutionarily, the myelencephalon is the area of the brain which is the most ancestral, eventually controlling visceral mechanisms ( basic bodily functions ) such as breathing, heart and blood vessel activity, digestions, and peristalsis.

On January 21, 2008, Evolutionarily Distinct and Globally Endangered ( EDGE ) identified nature's most " weird, wonderful and endangered species ", stating that " the EDGE amphibians are amongst the most remarkable and unusual species on the planet and yet an alarming 85 % of the top 100 are receiving little or no conservation attention.

The National Marine Fisheries Service listed the Southern California steelhead Evolutionarily Significant Unit ( ESU ) as endangered in 1997 due to a 99 % decline in its population in the twentieth century.

It is a Nash equilibrium that is " evolutionarily " stable: once it is fixed in a population, natural selection alone is sufficient to prevent alternative ( mutant ) strategies from invading successfully.

Maynard Smith was jointly awarded the 1999 Crafoord Prize for his development of the concept of evolutionarily stable strategies and the application of game theory to the evolution of behaviour.

Their reliance on agricultural strategies based on canal irrigation, vital in their less than hospitable desert environment and arid climate, provided the basis for the aggregation of rural populations into stable urban centers.

In the mid to late 1980s where the environments were relatively stable there was no requirement for flexibility in business strategies but survival in the rapidly changing, highly unpredictable present market contexts will require flexibility to face any contingency ( Anderson 1997, Goldman et al.

Further, analysis of some begging models also shows that, in addition to the handicapped outcomes, non-communication strategies are not only evolutionarily stable, but lead to higher payoffs for both players.

Either the pure, or mixed, Nash equilibria will be evolutionarily stable strategies depending upon whether uncorrelated asymmetries exist.

He also compared the development strategies of India and China, arguing that Indian democratic processes provide a firmer guarantee of long term stable growth.

" This strand can be restated as the evolution from the Medieval state, that maintained its territory and an ordered society within this territory through a blunt practice of simply imposing its laws upon its subjects, to the early renaissance state, which became more concerned with the " disposing of things ", and so began to employ strategies and tactics to maintain a content and thus stable society, or in other words to " render a society governable ".

A strategy which can survive all " mutant " strategies is considered evolutionary stable.

In economics, the Edgeworth paradox describes a situation in which two players cannot reach a state of equilibrium with pure strategies, i. e. each charging a stable price.

CIS ' consolidated credit research, investment management, and client service functions combine Dreyfus ' supposed historic strengths and pioneering work in money market mutual funds with separately managed short-duration, stable value, bond index and cash collateral reinvestment strategies.

They were tethered, army style, on stable lines.

In Athens, in Shakespeare's England, and at Versailles, the hierarchies of worldly power were stable and manifest.

Vernon's office adjoined the stable, and the walls were adorned with brightly colored lithographs, the folk art of the period.

Flood levels, that had been stable from about 3, 000 to 2, 600 BC, had started falling, and by the Akkadian period were a half-meter to a meter lower than recorded previously.

Other Greek cities set up democracies, and even though most followed an Athenian model, none were as powerful, stable, nor as well-documented as that of Athens.

Athens's empire was not very stable, and only 27 years of war with the Spartans, aided by the Persians and internal strife, were able to defeat it.

Many other formulations were developed in the following decades, generally trying to find the optimum characteristics of a good artillery propellant ; low temperature, high energy, non corrosive, highly stable, cheap, and easy to manufacture in large quantities.

These relabeled CPUs were not always stable, being overclocked and not tested properly, and this was damaging to AMD's reputation.

They were partly correct: a white dwarf slightly more massive than the Chandrasekhar limit will collapse into a neutron star, which is itself stable because of the Pauli exclusion principle.

Two dusky stable hands were leading a pair of thoroughbred around the " cooling rings " of adjoining stables at the Fair Grounds in New Orleans and engaging in desultory conversation.

By a strange twist, the Benedictines were not a mendicant order, but a stable, monastery-based order, and single-volume breviaries are rare from this early period.

During this same time, sections of southern and western China were occupied by ten, more stable, regimes so the period is also referred to as the Ten Kingdoms.

The waves were thought to be travelling within a stable layer acting as a waveguide, and some scientists believed the stable layer must lie within the hypothesised tropospheric water cloud.

Such predictions were called into question by 1995 data that show that within regions of Southeast Asia much of the original forest has been converted to monospecific plantations, but that potentially endangered species are few and tree flora remains widespread and stable.

Similarly, CD4 counts dropped in the patients who were HIV-infected, but remained stable in the HIV-negative patients, in spite of similar rates of risk behavior.

Therefore, a high heat treatment could remove the visual evidence of patterning associated with carbides but did not remove the underlying patterning of the carbide forming elements ; a subsequent lower-temperature heat treatment, at a temperature at which the carbides were again stable, could recover the structure by the binding of carbon by those elements.

Between 1994 and 1997, when relations with Ethiopia and the rest of the world were stable, GDP growth averaged 7 percent.

In 2002 exports were about 14, 000 tons, but the maximum stable yield is thought to be nearly 80, 000 tons.

Even before the Declaration of Boulogne, the language was remarkably stable ; only one set of lexical changes were made in the first year after publication, namely changing " when ", " then ", " never ", " sometimes ", " always " from kian, tian, nenian, ian, ĉian to kiam, tiam, neniam etc., to avoid confusion with the accusative forms of kia " what sort of ", tia " that sort of ", etc.

During the period of Crick's study of X-ray diffraction, researchers in the Cambridge lab were attempting to determine the most stable helical conformation of amino acid chains in proteins ( the α helix ).

The first two years of Cerezo's administration were characterized by a stable economy and a marked decrease in political violence.

After the Peace of Westphalia, Europe's borders were still stable in 1708

The post-war decades were relatively stable ( with the notable exception of an armed independence movement in the Basque Country ), and the country experienced rapid economic growth in the 1960s and early 1970s.