: See also: Expulsion of Germans after World War II, The industrial plans for Germany, Oder-Neisse line, Former eastern territories of Germany, and German reparations for World War II

Former industrial buildings have been converted to offices and flats, while Curtain Road and Old Street are notable for their clubs and pubs which offer a variety of venues to rival those of the West End.

Former industrial fisheries, which boomed in the 1980s, have subsequently collapsed.

Former drive-in properties in Michigan, for example, have become industrial parks, shopping centers, indoor theaters, and even churches ( as with the Former Woodland Drive-In in Grand Rapids, MI ).

Former frontman Richard Pyne has since concentrated on his industrial project Uberbyte, whilst Belle has played with Rachel Stamp, Nosferatu, David Ryder-Prangley and the Witches, New Skin, Lahannya and ( along with former Killing Miranda bandmate Chris Wareham ) The Cureheads.

Former industrial parts of the suburb are also undergoing redevelopment.

Former industrial areas on the west side of the neighborhood-notably the sites of the former General Pipe and Foundry complex and the Mead paper plant, have been redeveloped and are home to both new and repurposed condo and apartment developments, restaurants and other businesses.

Former Prime Minister John Howard broke his post-election silence in March 2008 by attacking Rudd's industrial relations policy while defending WorkChoices.

Former employers in the town were ICI, who occupied offices and laboratories at Hornbeam Park, the Central Electricity Generating Board ( CEGB ), and the Milk Marketing Board.

Former Crusaders manager Roy Walker was coaxed into a return to management in May 2008, following initial replacement Jim Grattan's inability to take up office through his employers at the Irish Football Association.

Former undeveloped lots in the area have been developed into high-rise buildings.

Former administrative buildings and modern hotels populate the area.

Former KLA members quickly established bases in the demilitarized zone, and Serbian police had to stop patrolling the area to avoid being ambushed.

Former populations in this area, centred on the Maldives and the Laccadive Islands, are presumed to be extinct.

Former Mississippi governor and Columbia native Hugh L. White introduced white squirrels to the area, and they are still common in Columbia City Park.

Former professional baseball player, Terry Mulholland was born and raised in the Hopwood area.

Former MLB slugger, Richie Sexson, hails from neighboring Brush Prairie, and continues to reside in the Battle Ground area.

She was indicted by the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia together with Momčilo Krajišnik and Radovan Karadžić for the " creation of impossible conditions of life, persecution and terror tactics in order to encourage non-Serbs to leave the area, deportation of those reluctant to leave, and the liquidation of others ".

Former Shisa Town is the most populated area and makes up downtown and central Matsuura City.

Former weaving mills can still be found in the city area, now used as offices for the computer industry.

Former farm land such as the area known as the Murdoch Farms slowly developed as new development appeared in the area.

Former President Jimmy Carter, through his mother, is thought to be a descendant of the same Johann Valentin Preslar / Presler, the German emigrant ancestor of Elvis Presley, who along with his family reached America and later the then frontier area of the central Carolinas sometime during the mid-18th century.

Former owner Christian Voice of Central Ohio continues to serve the Zanesville area on newly-acquired WZNP ( 89. 3 FM ) licensed to Newark, Ohio, a part of the company's " Promise Network ".

Former Councillors for Belgrave include Archibald Berridge and Ramnik Kavia, both of whom served as Lord Mayors of Leicester, and Colin Hall, the city's Lord Mayor in 2010-11 and a resident of the area since 1968.

Former Guard sergeant, operated in the Jalapa area.

Former Guardsman, commander of the Nicarao Regional Commando, operating in the Ocotal area.

Today, the area has a large community of Jewish immigrants who left the Former Soviet Union since 1970.

** Former President of Ireland and UN High Commissioner Mary Robinson was a resident of the area

* Former World snooker champion Ken Doherty is from the area and used to practice in local snooker club, Jason's

Their territory will be the one that the Former General Capitancies of Venezuela and the Viceroyalty of New Granada covering a total area of 115 thousand square leagues, which in better circumstances will be defined precisely.

They were an open club and able to attract new players into the area as any others were closed to Former Pupils ( FP's ) until the 1990s.

Former First Church of Christ, Scientist by Edgar WoodSlade HallThe area of Longsight contains many of the notable buildings of Victoria Park.

Former mayor of Warsaw and current Member of the European Parliament Paweł Piskorski while sampling the wares at Kurowski ’ s, one of the numerous Polish delicatessens in the area, declared that the sausage shop ’ s kielbasa was better than any he ’ d had in his own home city.

Former major monopolies in Armenia include:

Former palaces of the archbishops include

Other notable supporters include Newark Mayor Cory Booker, former Governor of South Carolina Mark Sanford, billionaire and American philanthropist John T. Walton, Former Mayor of Baltimore Kurt L. Schmoke, Former Massachusetts Governor Mitt Romney and John McCain.

Former Weismann performers at the reunion include Max and Stella Deems, who lost their radio jobs and became store owners in Miami ; Solange La Fitte, a coquette, who is still vibrant three decades later ; Hattie Walker, who has outlived five younger husbands ; Vincent and Vanessa, former dancers who now own an Arthur Murray franchise ; Heidi Schiller, for whom Franz Lehár once wrote a waltz ( or was it Oscar Straus?

Former counties include: County Coleraine, which formed the basis of County Londonderry, the counties of Nether and Upper Tyrone, and Desmond which was, in 1606, split between counties Cork and Kerry.

Former posts include Principal Oboe with the New York City Ballet, the American Ballet Theatre, the Bolshoi Ballet, the Royal Ballet, the Royal Swedish Ballet, and the Royal Danish Ballet.

Former member groups of the PLO include:

Former US tabloids that have ceased publication include Denver's Rocky Mountain News.

Former Minardi drivers who have gone on to win Grands Prix include Alessandro Nannini, Giancarlo Fisichella, Jarno Trulli and Mark Webber while Alex Zanardi went on to win two Champ Car titles, and both Justin Wilson and Christian Fittipaldi have won races in premier North American open-wheel competition.

Former licences include Applause, Child Dimension, Gibson Greetings, Gorham Fine China, Ideal Toys, Milton Bradley Company, Nintendo, Palisades Toys, Questor, Radio Shack, Tyco, and the Western Publishing Company.

Former Bishops of Hereford include Saint Thomas de Cantilupe and Lord High Treasurer of England Thomas Charlton.

Former Stars and Stripes staffers also include 60 Minutes ’ Andy Rooney and Steve Kroft, songwriter and author Shel Silverstein, comic book illustrator Tom Sutton, author Ralph G. Martin, painter and cartoonist Paul Fontaine, author and television news correspondent Tony Zappone, cartoonist Vernon Grant ( A Monster Is Loose in Tokyo ), Hollywood photographer Phil Stern and the late stock market reporter and host of public television's Wall Street Week, Louis Rukeyser.

Former mayors include Gary Baildon, Lex Bell, Ray Stevens, Ern Harley and Sir Bruce Small, who was responsible for the development of many of the canal estates that are now home to thousands of Gold Coast residents.

Former distinguished faculty include the author of the McGuffey Reader, William Holmes McGuffey and journalist Ida Tarbell.

Former directors include Maxwell L. Anderson ( 1998 – 2003 ), David A. Ross ( 1991 – 1997 ), Thomas Armstrong III ( 1974 – 1990 ), and Juliana Rieser Force ( 1931 – 1948 ).

Former ministries include the Venezuelan Ministry of Infrastructure, which became the " Ministry of Public Works and Housing " and was split into the Ministry of Transport and Communications and the Ministry of Housing & Habitat in June 2010.

Graduates who have found success in business include Pierre Omidyar, eBay founder ; Roy Raymond, founder of Victoria's Secret ; Laura Lang, CEO of Time Inc ; Jamie Dimon, CEO of JPMorgan Chase ; John Bello, SoBe Beverages founder ; Jeff Kindler, Former CEO of Pfizer ; Jonathan Tisch, CEO of Loews Hotels ; Ellen J. Kullman, CEO of DuPont ; and Andy Fastow, Former CFO of Enron.

Former WBC presidents include Luis Spota and Ramon G. Velázquez of Mexico, Onslow Fane of Great Britain and Justiniano N. Montano, Jr. of the Philippines.

Former MPs include Norman Tebbit, Leah Manning, Stan Newens, and Winston Churchill ( when Chingford was in the Epping constituency ).

Former residents include poets A. E.

Former councillors for Hammersmith and Fulham who are current Members of Parliament include Dominic Grieve MP ( Con ), Aidan Burley MP ( Con ), Greg Hands MP ( Con ), Lisa Nandy MP ( Lab ), Andrew Robotham MP ( Con ) and Andrew Slaughter MP ( Lab ).

Former players include Blair Mayne DSO, Phil Matthews and Nigel Carr, all former Ireland and British Lions players.

Former names for the city include Pine Level and Republicville.