In later life he wrote AC Milan's anthem with the Italian music producer and pop singer Tony Renis and Forza Italia's anthem with the opera director Renato Serio.

It appeared for some time that these neo-fascist leading figures were going to receive a few almost-guaranteed seats in the Parliament on Forza Italia's ticket, as claimed by political opposers, while Berlusconi definitely ruled out this possibility.

Forza Italia's aim was to attract moderate voters who were " disoriented, political orphans and who risked being unrepresented " ( as Berlusconi described them ), especially if the post-Communist Democratic Party of the Left was to win the next election and enter in government for the first time since 1947.

In 2000 regional elections the Pole of Freedoms, with the support of Lega Nord, won in 8 regions ( the most popolous ones, except Campania ) out of 15 and Forza Italia's members were elected President of Region in Piedmont ( Enzo Ghigo, confirmed ), Lombardy ( Roberto Formigoni, confirmed ), Veneto ( Giancarlo Galan, confirmed ), Liguria ( Sandro Biasotti, newly elected ), Puglia ( Raffaele Fitto, newly elected ) and Calabria ( Giuseppe Chiaravalloti, newly elected ).

Many were former Liberals ( PLI ), Republicans ( PRI ) and Social Democrats ( PSDI ): Alfredo Biondi ( President of Forza Italia's National Council ) and Raffaele Costa, both former PLI leaders, and former PSDI leader Carlo Vizzini were later MPs for Forza Italia.

These Forza Italia's social democrats were organized in four sub-factions: We Blue Reformers, Free Foundation, Young Italy and Circles of Reformist Initiative.

Christian democrats and liberal-centrists were undoubtedly the strongest factions within the party, but all four were mainstream for a special issue: for example liberals and liberal-centrists were highly influential over economic policy, Christian democrats led the party over ethical issues ( although there was a substantial minority promoting a more progressive outlook ), while social democrats had their say in defining the party's policy over labour market reform and, moreover, it is thanks to this group ( and to those around Tremonti, he himself a former Socialist ) that constitutional reform was at the top of Forza Italia's political agenda.

Forza Italia's organization was based on the idea of a " party of the elected people ", giving more importance to the whole electorate than to party's members.

At the 2006 general election Nucara and La Malfa were elected on the Forza Italia's lists for the Chamber of Deputies, while the party decided to run under its own banner for the Senate.

Del Pennino was anyway elected senator on Forza Italia's list.

* 2006: Liberal Reformers elect one deputy in Forza Italia's list

No members of Forza Italia joined the new government and the party leader was relegated to opposition.

In December 1999 Forza Italia gained full membership of the European People's Party, of which Antonio Tajani, party leader in the European Parliament, was Vice President.

It has been claimed that Forza Italia had no internal democracy because there was no way of changing the leader of the party from below ( although the party's constitution makes it possible ).

Since its birth Forza Italia used unconventional means for European politics ( in fact resembling more the American model ), such as stickering, SMS messaging and mass mailing of propaganda material, including the biography of its leader Berlusconi, " An Italian story " ( Una storia italiana ).

The 1994 elections also swept media magnate Silvio Berlusconi ( leader of " Pole of Freedoms " coalition, which included Forza Italia, the regionalist far-right ‘‘ Lega Nord ’’ party and the far-right Alleanza Nazionale ), into office as Prime Minister.

He is the leader of the Italian nationalist and neo-fascist organization Forza Nuova.

Fiore has since returned to Italy and is active in politics as the leader of the nationalist Forza Nuova party ( a group he co-founded with Morsello ), one of the constituent parts of Alternativa Sociale, allied in the House of Freedoms for the 2006 political elections in Italy.

* 2004: Group leader of Forza Italia until July

Its leader were Pier Ferdinando Casini and Clemente Mastella who advocated an alliance with Silvio Berlusconi's Forza Italia ( FI ), while the PPI advocated a centrist alliance with Patto Segni, the Pact for Italy.

Although the party approved market economy and held favourable views on liberalizations and the privatization of state industries, however AN was to the left of Forza Italia on economic issues and sometimes supported statist policies.

* Protagonist Right ( Destra Protagonista ), headed by Maurizio Gasparri and Ignazio La Russa, was the bigger faction and the closest to Forza Italia, due to its liberal-conservative stances.

He was elected as a Member of the Chamber of Deputies for the first time and appointed as Prime Minister following the March 1994 parliamentary elections, when Forza Italia gained a relative majority a mere three months after having been officially launched.

A split from the PPI, the United Christian Democrats ( CDU ), joined Forza Italia and the CCD in the centre-right Pole of Freedoms coalition ( later becoming the Pole for Freedoms ), while the PPI was a founding member of The Olive Tree centre-left coalition in 1996.

It was mostly filmed in NBC's Studio 8-H and consists of Toscanini conducting the NBC Symphony in a performance of Verdi's Overture to La Forza del Destino and Verdi's " Hymn of the Nations " ( Inno delle nazioni ), which contains national anthems of England, France, and Italy ( the World War I allied nations ), to which Toscanini added the Soviet " Internationale " and " The Star Spangled Banner ".

In the case of Forza Italia ( part of the House of Freedoms ), the tactic was so successful that it did not have enough candidates in the proportional part to receive as many seats as it in fact won, missing out on 12 seats.

With the unexpected fall of the second Prodi government in January 2008, the organisation of the People of Freedom was completed, but only two parties formally joined, Berlusconi's Forza Italia and the National Alliance.

In the case of Forza Italia ( part of the House of Freedoms ), the tactic was so successful that it did not have enough candidates in the proportional part to receive as many seats as it in fact won, missing out on 12 seats.

A fifth edition with an appendix about ' Medical Electricity ' by John Birch, a surgeon and author of Della Forza dell ' Electricita ( Naples, 1778 ), was published in 1799 with corrections and additions by William Jones, mathematical instrument maker.

Forza Italia ( Forward Italy, FI ) was a liberal-conservative, christian democratic, and liberal political party in Italy, with a large social democratic minority, that was led by Silvio Berlusconi, four times Prime Minister of Italy.

Forza Italia was formed in 1993 by Silvio Berlusconi, a successful businessman and owner of four of the main private television stations in Italy, along with Antonio Martino, Mario Valducci, Antonio Tajani, Marcello Dell ' Utri, Cesare Previti and Giuliano Urbani.

Forza Italia was a centre-right party, formed mainly by ex-Christian Democrats, ex-Liberals and ex-Socialists.

In 2007 Adornato, Pisanu and Formigoni launched a faction named Liberal-Popular Union, but, the faction soon was disbanded as Adornato left Forza Italia to join UDC.

Its Italian counterpart was the late Christian Democracy, while today the party, whose internal left-wing faction left in 2006 to form the Centre Democrats and which was joined by the social democrats of Arengo and Freedom, is the equivalent of Forza Italia or its successor The People of Freedom.

National elections held on 13 May 2001 returned Berlusconi to power at the head of the five-party center-right " Freedom House " coalition, comprising the prime minister's own party, Forza Italia, the National Alliance, the Northern League, the Christian Democratic Center, and the Democrats ' Center Union.

Spatuzza testified that his boss Giuseppe Graviano had told him in 1994 that future prime minister Silvio Berlusconi was bargaining with the Mafia, concerning a political-electoral agreement between Cosa Nostra and Berlusconi ’ s party Forza Italia.

The election set against two new parties, the Democratic Party ( founded in October 2007 by the union of the Democrats of the Left and Democracy is Freedom – The Daisy ) led by Walter Veltroni, and The People of Freedom ( federation of Forza Italia, National Alliance and other parties ) led by Silvio Berlusconi.

Pier Ferdinando Casini, representing the centre-right faction of the party ( previously led by Forlani ) decided to launch a new party called Christian Democratic Centre and to form an alliance with Silvio Berlusconi's new party, Forza Italia.

The bulk of the DC joined the new Italian People's Party ( PPI ), but immediately several centre-right elements led by Pier Ferdinando Casini joined the Christian Democratic Centre ( CCD ), while others directly joined Forza Italia.

* Forza d ' Amore by Arturo Buzzi-Peccia – Turin, March 6, 1897

** Forza Motorsport 2, a racing video game developed by Turn 10 Studios for the Xbox 360 console

In November 2008 the National Council of the party, presided by Alfredo Biondi, officially ruled on the dissolution of Forza Italia into The People of Freedom, Berlusconi's new political vehicle, whose official took place in early 2009.

On 21 November 2008 the National Council of the party, presided over by Alfredo Biondi and attended by Berlusconi himself, officially decided the dissolution of Forza Italia into The People of Freedom, whose official foundation took place on 27 March 2009.

: See also List of Forza Italia leading members by political origin

Before being merged into the PdL, Forza Italia had a President ( currently Silvio Berlusconi ), two Vice-Presidents ( Giulio Tremonti and Roberto Formigoni ), a Presidential Committee ( presided by Claudio Scajola ) and a National Council ( presided by Alfredo Biondi ).

Bruguière counselled Italian senator Paolo Guzzanti ( Forza Italia ), in charge of the Mitrokhin Commission, endorsing the old thesis, once supported by the CIA, according to which the Soviet Union was behind Mehmet Ali Agca's 1981 assassination attempt on Pope John Paul II.

The party was launched in January 2006 by Portas, a former member of Forza Italia ( FI ), and was joined by four regional councillors: Giuliano Manolino ( ex-FI ), Giovanni Pizzale ( ex-IdV ), Mauro Laus ( ex-PD ) and Graziella Valloggia ( ex-PRC ).