From the middle of the 13th century onward the bishops were princes of the Empire and ruled Bamberg, overseeing the construction of monumental buildings.

From the 13th to 15th centuries cannon armed Chinese ships also traveled throughout Southeast Asia.

From a rural village in the early Middle Ages Delft developed to a city, that in the 13th century ( 1246 ) received its charter.

From the 13th to the early 19th century Finland was a part of the Kingdom of Sweden.

From at least the 13th century until early in the 20th, rabbits were kept on a commercial scale, both for their flesh and their fur.

From 7th to early 13th century port of Sunda is within the sphere of influence of Srivijaya maritime empire.

From the 12th century Abbot Hugh of Semur ( died 1109 ), Peter Abelard ( died 1142 ), and Geoffrey of Vendome ( died 1132 ) all referred to Mary Magdalene as the sinner who merited the title apostolarum apostola, with the title becoming commonplace during the 12th and 13th centuries.

" From 1198 onwards, more complete archives exist, though documentation is scant before the 13th century.

From the mid 13th century onwards Scottish monarchs increasingly sought to take control of the islands surrounding the mainland.

From the 13th century on the counts of Holland used The Hague as their administrative centre and residence when in Holland.

From the 13th century, in Bashkortostan there has been a legend about a hero named Ural.

From the 13th to 17th centuries, it held the island of Crete and from the mid-15th to mid-16th century, the island of Cyprus.

From the late 12th to early 13th centuries, Apulia was a favorite residence of the Hohenstaufen emperors, notably Frederick II.

From the 13th century until the French Revolution, Aquitaine was usually known as Guyenne.

From about 530 to the first half of the 13th century, it was the capital of Bavaria.

From the 13th century, Wokou based in Japan made their debut in East Asia, initiating invasions that would persist for 300 years.

From the 6th to the 13th century it grew larger and more populous than modern Samarkand and was controlled by the Western Turks, Arabs ( who converted the area to Islam ), Persian Samanids, Kara-Khanid Turks, Seljuk Turks, Kara-Khitan, and Khorezmshah before the Mongols arrived in 1220.

From the 13th century, the Valley of Mexico was the heart of Aztec civilization: here the capital of the Aztec Triple Alliance, the city of Tenochtitlan, was built upon raised islets in Lake Texcoco.

From the 13th to 17th centuries various groups of Tatars settled and / or found refuge within the Polish-Lithuanian commonwealth.

From the 13th century onwards, the Hiberno-Norman occupation in the rest of Ireland at first faltered then waned.

From the literature of the 13th to 16th centuries, there exists an abundance of references to the ideals of Bushidō.

From 13th century Anglo-Norman manuscript.

From the 13th century, East Prussia was part of the monastic state of the Teutonic Knights, which became the Duchy of Prussia in 1525.

From the 13th century onward, canvas was used as a covering layer on Pavise shields.

From the 12th to the 15th century, Bordeaux regained importance following the marriage of Duchess Eleanor of Aquitaine with the French-speaking Count Henri Plantagenet, born in Le Mans, who became, within months of their wedding, King Henry II of England.

From the end of the 15th century we have printed ballads that suggest a rich tradition of popular music.

From the 11th to 15th centuries, the sugar trade into Europe was an Arab monopoly, and its value was often compared with gold.

From his Vila do Infante in 15th Century Portuguese, Estate or Town of the Prince on the Sagres peninsula located at the south-westernmost point of Iberia and with sea access to both the Atlantic and the Mediterranean, Henry sponsored voyages down the coast of Africa, sailing as far as Guinea, that were primarily exploration expeditions, later on bringing back to the nearby town of Lagos, from whence they set out, numerous African slaves and goods.

From the late 15th century, Europeans and Arabs took slaves from West, Central and Southeast Africa overseas in the African slave trade.

From the 15th century in central and northern Italy, libraries of humanists and their enlightened patrons provided a nucleus around which an " academy " of scholars congregated in each Italian city of consequence.

From the 15th century in central and northern Italy, libraries of humanists and their enlightened patrons provided a nucleus around which an " academy " of scholars congregated in each Italian city of consequence. Malatesta Novello, lord of Cesena, founded the Malatestiana Library.

From the 8th through the 15th century, black kingdoms of the western Sudan, such as Ghana, Mali, and Songhai, brought their political culture from the south.

From the 15th to the 19th century, European contact with Mauritania was dominated by the trade for gum arabic.

From the 15th century onward, the area was ruled by the Rind ( tribe ) which was headed by Mir Chakar Rind.

From the 15th to 17th century, these ideas that are alternatively described as Western esotericism, which had a revival from about 1770 onwards, due to a renewed desire for mystery, an interest in the Middle Ages and a romantic " reaction to the rationalist Enlightenment.

From the 8th until the 15th century, the Republic of Venice had the monopoly on spice trade with the Middle East, and along with it the neighboring Italian city-states.

From the 15th century onwards, European ships went further north, stayed longer on the Grand Banks and in the Gulf of St. Lawrence, and eventually began to explore the Pacific Northwest and the Western Arctic.

From the early 15th century on the Shetlanders sold their goods through the Hanseatic League of German merchantmen.

The Eastern Carpet in the Western World, From the 15th to the 17th century, Arts Council of Great Britain, London, 1983, ISBN 0-7287-0362-9

From the 15th century Portuguese colonists began trading and a settlement was established at Luanda in the 16th century.

From the 15th to 17th centuries, classical Kurdish poets and writers developed a literary language.

From the earlier part of the 15th Century, Portuguese expeditions organized by Prince Henry the Navigator had been crawling down the African coastline, principally in search for west African riches ( notably, gold ).

From 15th century manuscript of Jean Froissart's Froissart's Chronicles | Chronicles.

From the mid-14th century onwards his name appears in Serbian, Hungarian, Moldavian and Polish sources as the name of Wallachia, and from the 15th century as a name for the territory between the lower reaches of the rivers Prut and Dniester.

From the 15th century ungureni, that is Romanians from Transylvania began to populate the area north of the marketplace where they would erect an Orthodox church after 1500.

From the 15th to the 17th centuries the spellings tire and tyre were used without distinction ; but by 1700 tyre had become obsolete and tire remained as the settled spelling.

From the 15th century the castle's residential role declined, and by the 17th century its principal role was as a military base with a large garrison.