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Some Related Sentences

Fundamental and rights
The European Convention on Human Rights ( ECHR ) ( formally the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms ) is an international treaty to protect human rights and fundamental freedoms in Europe.
* March 20 – In the German town Memmingen the pamphlet The Twelve Articles: The Just and Fundamental Articles of All the Peasantry and Tenants of Spiritual and Temporal Powers by Whom They Think Themselves Oppressed is published, the first human rights related document written in Europe.
* The Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union ( 2000 ) is one of the most recent proposed legal instruments concerning human rights.
The Supreme Court, the highest in the country, may issue writs under Article 32 of the Constitution for enforcement of Fundamental Rights and under Articles 139 for enforcement of rights other than Fundamental Rights, while High Courts, the superior courts of the States, may issue writs under Articles 226.
The EU also has a separate human rights document ; the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union.
Fundamental rights are undoubtedly conferred by the Constitution upon individuals which have to be asserted and enforced by them, if those rights are violated.
As regent, he claimed the Portuguese throne in his own right, since according to the so-called Fundamental Laws of the Kingdom his older brother Pedro IV and therefore the latter's daughter had lost their rights from the moment that Pedro had made war on Portugal and become the sovereign of a foreign state ( Brazilian Empire ).
The Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union draws a list of fundamental rights from the European Convention on Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, the Declaration on Fundamental Rights produced by the European Parliament in 1989 and European Union Treaties.
The 2007 Lisbon Treaty explicitly recognised fundamental rights by providing in Article 6 ( 1 ) that " The Union recognises the rights, freedoms and principles set out in the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union of 7 December 2000, as adopted at Strasbourg on 12 December 2007, which shall have the same legal value as the Treaties.
" Therefore the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union has become an integral part of European Union law, codifying the fundamental rights which were previously considered general principles of European Union law.
A remnant, known as the blancs d ' Espagne (" Whites of Spain "), by repudiating Philip V's renunciation of the French throne as ultra vires and contrary to the Fundamental French monarchical law, upheld the rights of the eldest branch of the Bourbons, represented as of 1883 by the Carlist pretender to the Spanish throne.
The EU's leading human rights agency, the Fundamental Rights Agency, has criticised the use of phallometric tests by the Czech Republic to determine whether asylum seekers presenting themselves as homosexual were in fact gay.
As one of the founding fathers in the framing of the Jamaican Constitution in 1961, Mr. Seaga has spearheaded far-reaching constitutional reforms since then, initiating a re-write of the human rights section of the Constitution to provide for a Charter of Fundamental Rights and Freedoms ; creation of the post of Public Defender and curtailment of some of the wide powers of the Prime Minister to provide a better balance of power between the executive and the parliament in the Jamaican system of governance.
In one sense, the Fundamental Orders were replaced by a Royal Charter in 1662, but the major outline of the charter was written in Connecticut and embodied the Orders ' rights and mechanics.
* Fundamental rights
It binds the government to a " respect for the rights and freedoms of man and citizen "; proclaims the Charter of Fundamental Rights and Basic Freedoms an " integral component of the constitutional system "; establishes the republic as a democratic, law-abiding state, deriving its sovereignty from the people ; says that " majority decisions shall respect protection of minorities "; and enjoins the Republic " to a prudent utilization of natural resources and to protection of natural wealth ".
In 1871 the Old Czechs seemed successful, because the government agreed to the Fundamental Articles, which would have reinstated the historic rights of the Bohemian Kingdom.

Fundamental and human
* Fundamental human needs, Manfred Max-Neef's model
Access to education in a minority language is also seen as a human right as granted by the European Convention on Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages and the UN Human Rights Committee.
Article 1 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union affirms the invioability of human dignity.
Fundamental human rights and democratic values, including freedom of " thought, faith, and conscience ," are enshrined in the constitution, which also guarantees the status of legal person to religious denominations and allows religious teaching in public schools.
* Fundamental human needs
2 ) Professor contracted " Fundamental human rights in natural law and international agreements " and " History of European institutions " at the European University of Rome ( since 2008 ).
The Council of Europe created a system based on human rights in its founding Statute and its Convention of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms.
Among these are the 1886 paper ( together with C. Dietrici ) ‘ Fundamental sensations and their sensitivity in the spectrum ’, an empirical determination of what in fact is the spectral sensitivity of the human rod and cone sensors of vision.
Fundamental to the threefold mission of JRS is addressing the root causes of human displacement.
Fundamental human rights are neglected in all violent conflicts and this greatly affects civilians.
There are 17 departments: Mathematics, Computer Science, Fundamental Physics, Chemistry, Biology for the scientific department, Electronic, Mecatronic, Mechanics Engineering, Civil Engineering for the engineering departments, Economics and Management, Social Sciences, Languages, Design, Sport for the human sciences.
The EU also has a separate human rights document: the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union.
The Fundamental Rights are defined as the basic human rights of all citizens.
In the Hong Kong Basic Law, the constitutional document of Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, human rights were safeguarded under Chapter III: Fundamental Rights and Duties of the Residents in the law.
Artur Manfred Max Neef ( b. October 26, 1932, Valparaíso, Chile ) is a Chilean economist and environmentalist mainly known for his human development model based on Fundamental human needs.
In How the Hippies Saved Physics ( 2011 ), he explains how the Fundamental Fysiks Group cultivated patrons outside academia, including the human potential movement ( see below ), who they hoped might be interested in the broader application of these ideas.

Fundamental and were
Among these were the writing of the Fundamental Principles of the Democratic Republic of Afghanistan, introducing a general amnesty for those people imprisoned during Nur Mohammad Taraki's and Amin's rule, and replacing the Khalqist flag with a more traditional one.
All these aims formed the core of the " Fundamental Rights and Economic Policy " resolution drafted by Nehru in 1929-31 and were ratified by the All India Congress Committee under Gandhi's leadership.
In the struggles between Parliament and the monarch, Parliament often made reference to the Fundamental Laws of England, which were at times said to embody natural law principles since time immemorial and set limits on the power of the monarchy.
The nuclear weapons efforts were remarkably established in 1944 by Homi J. Bhabha who founded the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research in 1944.
Fundamental operating procedures, rules for liability, etc., were established in 1975 and the first message was sent in 1977.
The Fundamental Principles, a constitution, was introduced by the government in April 1980, and several non-PDPA members were allowed into government as part of the government's policy of broadening its support base.
In April 1980, under Babrak Karmal, the Fundamental Principles of the Democratic Republic of Afghanistan were made law.
The Fundamental Principles were, in many ways, similar to Mohammad Daoud Khan's 1977 constitution.
Diplomatic relations between the Israeli government and the Vatican were established in 1994, following the conclusion of the Fundamental Agreement between the Holy See and the State of Israel, signed on 30 December 1993.
" Fundamental to the PNAC were the view that " American leadership is both good for America and good for the world " and support for " a Reaganite policy of military strength and moral clarity.
Hooker ’ s sermon in which he declared, “ The foundation of authority is laid in the free consent of the people ,” the Fundamental Orders were adopted by the colony of Connecticut on January 14, 1639 ( by New Style reckoning ).
Ashley, in his role as one of the eight Lords Proprietor of the Province of Carolina, along with his secretary, John Locke, drafted the Fundamental Constitutions of Carolina, which were adopted by the eight Lords Proprietor in March 1669.
Fundamental CP / CMS architectural and strategic parameters were established in CP-40, which began production use at IBM's Cambridge Scientific Center in early 1967.
( Rhema Bible Training Center Information Pamphlet ; 16 Fundamental Truths of the Assemblies of God ) Additionally, as mentioned above, some of Hagin's theological beliefs and teachings were similar to those of E. W.
After World War II, the Fundamental Law of Education and the School Education Law were enacted in 1947 under the direction of the occupation forces.
Fundamental contributions to science and technology were given by Italian scientists.
During the Open Schools movement of the 1970s, several ideas designed to influence public education were put into practice, including Schools without Walls, Schools within a School, Multicultural Schools, Continuation Schools, Learning Centers, Fundamental Schools, and Magnet Schools.
The Fundamental Orders were adopted by the Connecticut Colony council on January 14, 1639 OS ( January 24, 1639 NS ).
John Fiske, a Connecticut historian, was the first to claim that the Fundamental Orders were the first written Constitution, a claim disputed by some modern historians.
" Ludlow drafted the Fundamental Orders, which were adopted on January 14, 1639 OS ( January 24, 1639 NS ), which established Connecticut as a self-ruled entity.
The Fundamental Orders of Connecticut is a short document, but contains some principles that were later applied in creating the United States government.

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