HOTAS has been adapted for game controllers used for flight simulators ( most such controllers are based on the F-16 Fighting Falcon's ) and in cars equipped with radio controls on the steering wheel.

These sims have also given rise to a variety of hardware add-ons such as " HOTAS " ( hands on throttle and stick ") controllers that allow full control of most functions without touching the keyboard.

Controls are incorporated onto the stick and throttle to enable the pilot to maintain a head-up and eyes-out position – the so-called Hands On Throttle And Stick or HOTAS concept ,.

HOTAS, an abbreviation for Hands On Throttle-And-Stick, is the name given to the concept of placing buttons and switches on the throttle stick and flight control stick in an aircraft's cockpit, allowing the pilot to access vital cockpit functions and fly the aircraft without having to remove his hands from the throttle and flight controls.

The upgrade is being carried out by Embraer and Elbit ; it includes a new avionics suite, a full glass cockpit with three MFDs, HOTAS configuration and a new multimode radar, the Italian Grifo F. The first F-5EM was handed over on September 21, 2005, and it is scheduled at a rate of two aircraft being delivered each month from that date onwards.

HOTAS is a shorthand term which refers to the pattern of controls in the modern fighter aircraft cockpit.

In the modern military aircraft cockpit the HOTAS concept is sometimes enhanced by the use of Direct Voice Input to produce the so-called " V-TAS " concept, and augmented with helmet mounted display systems such as the " Schlem " used in the MiG-29 and Su-27, which allow the pilot to control various systems using his line of sight, and to guide missiles by simply looking at the target.

The modernization is expected to include HUDs, HOTAS and possibly the installation of unguided weaponry, in an effort to ease the process of advancing from turboprop trainers to multirole fighters.

Each data system bus ( aka string ) was composed of the same functional elements, consisting of multiplexers ( MUX ), high-level modules ( HLM ), low-level modules ( LLM ), power converters ( PC ), bulk memory ( BUM ), data management subsystem bulk memory ( DBUM ), timing chains ( TC ), phase locked loops ( PLL ), Golay coders ( GC ), hardware command decoders ( HCD ) and critical controllers ( CRC ).

Following the election, a taskforce composed of a number of councillors, controllers and citizen representatives was established to make recommendations on governance.

Nearly one third ( 27 percent ) of air traffic controllers in the FAA have less than five years experience, and 40 air traffic control facilities have more than half of its workforce composed of individuals with less than five years experience.

The 5200's controllers have an analog joystick and a numeric keypad along with start, pause and reset buttons.

Coleco was also able to design and market the Gemini game system which was an exact clone of the 2600, but with combined joystick / paddle controllers.

The controllers are a joystick without a base ; the main body is a large hand grip with a triangular " cap " on top, the top being the portion that actually moved for eight-way directional control.

In the United States, the console was planned to debut at $ 599 USD and included two joystick controllers and a game, either Baseball Stars Professional or NAM-1975.

In the upper corner of the joystick was a single ' Action ' button, silver on the original controllers and red on the black controllers.

One other difference in these controllers is that the earliest releases of the silver joystick were removable.

This type of power carried a large price tag ; the console debuted at $ 599, which included two joystick controllers and a game ( either Baseball Stars or NAM-1975 ).

Also, in addition to the joystick ports having a different connector than used on the " game adapter " ISA card for PC compatibles, they required joysticks that had a different electrical resistance range in their X / Y axis controllers, necessitating the use of PCjr-specific joysticks ( or generic joysticks that had a dual-mode switch ).

The system has two joystick ports, both 9-pin male and supporting Atari standard joysticks and MSX controllers.

In computing, DirectInput is a Microsoft API for collecting input from a computer user, via input devices such as the mouse, keyboard, joystick or other game controllers.

Lastly, the TIA has inputs for reading up to four analog paddle controllers using potentiometers and for two joystick triggers.

* accepts asynchronous controllers at the same time like MIDI and joystick

It was driven by twelve VCOs and featured a built-in oscilliscope, two 64 x 64 patchbays, two joystick controllers, dual five-octave velocity-sensitive keyboard controllers and a 3-track, 256-step digital sequencer.

The Atari 2600 version, whose code was programmed by Thomas Jentzsch, was published in 2000 by XYPE, and used the Atari CX-40 joystick ; the game was re-released for the 2600 in 2002 as Thrust + DC Edition ( in addition to the CX-40 joystick, incorporates compatibility with the Atari Driving Controller, CBS Booster Grip, and an Atari 2600-compatible foot pedal controller ) and again in 2003 as Thrust + Platinum ( uses the same controllers as Thrust + DC, but includes music code by Paul Slocum which adds a title theme based on the C64 version's title theme by Rob Hubbard ).

Yokoi also included his directional pad on the Famicom game console's controllers, and the cross-shaped thumb controller soon became standard on game console controllers and ubiquitous across the video game industry as a replacement for the joystick.

With the game supporting force feedback technology, joystick players will find their controllers vibrating or putting up resistance when they engage the afterburners or collide with objects.

However, due to the shape, size and extended use of game controllers it is not limited to just those specific ones and can occur in users of any gamepad or joystick.

The console had 2 integrated joystick / membrane keypad controllers ( much like the ColecoVision ) which, when set in a special compartment on top of the console, could be used as a computer keyboard.

The systems are powered by an AC adapter ( included ), come with a pair of joystick controllers, and use standard composite video and monaural audio RCA plugs to connect to a television.

The technical specifications are no different from the Atari 2600, except for combination joystick / paddle controllers installed in the system itself ( though normal controllers were usable ).

Enthusiasts often either use the OEM ECU and engine management from a newer Volkswagen Group car to control the Haldex centre clutch using the standard ABS road wheel speed sensors-or can buy aftermarket controllers that supply the relevant pulse-width modulation to actuate the clutch and transfer drive to the rear wheels either via simple variable dial or based on throttle position sensor ( TPS ) calculations.

This included versions that had buttons, levers, and pedals to suggest real-world train controllers, including traditional brake-and-throttle train controllers, " mascon "- type controllers ( single lever for throttle and brake ), shinkansen controllers, and tram controllers ( ostensibly similar to the traditional brake-and-throttle style, but with different styling ).

The field current controllers comprised a two quadrant chopper inside a thyristor bridge.

Kildall was one of the first people to see microprocessors as fully capable computers rather than equipment controllers and to organize a company around this concept.

At 08: 37, air traffic controllers asked the pilots of Flight 175 whether they could see American Airlines Flight 11.

These were important advantages for some applications like first generation industrial programmable controllers, military installations and vehicles like fighter aircraft, as well as spacecraft, and led to core being used for a number of years after availability of semiconductor MOS memory ( see also MOSFET ).

: All animation tools — including expressions, scripts, list controllers, and wiring — can be used along with a set of utilities specific to bones to build rigs of any structure and with custom controls, so animators see only the UI necessary to get their characters animated.

According to a USAF timeline, a series of military planes provided an emergency escort to the stricken Lear, beginning with an F-16 from Eglin Air Force Base, about an hour and twenty minutes ( 9: 33 EDT to 9: 52 CDT – see NTSB report on the crash ) after ground controllers lost contact.

Most of the time, the arm operators see what they are doing by looking at the Advanced Space Vision System screen next to the controllers.

Quatermass is narrowly saved from discovery by the rioting construction workers, who storm the plant and along with him are besieged inside the gas distribution centre, where they pump oxygen into the pressure domes to poison the ammonids, however some of the workers succumb to propaganda from the plant controllers, who offer them the chance to see inside the domes.

While it has been supplemented by more technologically advanced methods of flight tracking since its introduction, it is still used in modern ATC as a quick way to annotate a flight, to keep a legal record of the instructions that were issued, to allow other controllers to see instantly what is happening and to pass this information to other controllers who go on to control the flight.

The flightcrew asked for the lights of the runway to be brightened as they could not see them when they should on normal approach, receiving a response from air traffic controllers that they were at full intensity.

Pac-Man's controller can see the current position of all the Ghosts on the streets, although the Ghosts ' controllers cannot see the current position of Pac-Man, only that of the other Ghosts.

Heavy rain or fog can make it difficult for controllers to see planes taking off or landing.