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Hatta and himself
As Vice President, Hatta quickly established himself as the day-to-day administrator of the government, with Sukarno setting government policy and then trying to win support for it.
In a reaction to the intrigue by communist cells in the PI against Hatta and himself Sjahrir stayed calm and in character.

Hatta and believed
As a man who believed in democracy, Hatta was beginning to feel disillusioned with Sukarno's increasing autocracy and authoritarianism.

Hatta and Indonesian
* 1945 – Sukarno and Mohammad Hatta proclaim the independence of Indonesia, igniting the Indonesian National Revolution against the Dutch Empire.
* 1902 – Mohammad Hatta, Indonesian politician, 1st Vice President of Indonesia ( d. 1980 )
** Indonesian nationalists Soekarno and Mohammad Hatta declare the independence of the Republic of Indonesia, with Soekarno as president.
In order not to jeopardise the scheduled transfer of sovereignty, the Indonesian vice-president Mohammad Hatta offered to maintain Dutch sovereignty over New Guinea for one year and reopen the negotiations afterwards.
Under pressure from radical and politicised pemuda (' youth ') groups, Sukarno and Hatta proclaimed Indonesian independence, on 17 August 1945, two days after the Japanese Emperor ’ s surrender in the Pacific.
The following day, the Central Indonesian National Committee ( KINP ) elected Sukarno as President, and Hatta as Vice President.
Indonesian Vice-president Mohammad Hatta | Hatta and Dutch Queen Juliana of the Netherlands | Juliana at the signing ceremony in The Hague at which the Dutch recognised Indonesian sovereignty
Indonesian Vice-president Mohammad Hatta | Hatta and Dutch Queen Juliana at the signing ceremony in Amsterdam at which the Dutch recognized Indonesian sovereignty
The original PNI was disbanded by the Dutch, and its former members formed two different parties ; the Partai Indonesia ( Partindo ) under Sukarno's associate Sartono who were promoting mass agitation, and the Pendidikan Nasional Indonesia ( PNI Baroe ) under Mohammad Hatta and Soetan Sjahrir, two nationalists who recently returned from studies in the Netherlands, and who were promoting a long-term strategy of providing modern education to the uneducated Indonesian populace to develop an intellectual elite able to offer effective resistance to Dutch rule.
In early 1929, during the Indonesian National Revival, Sukarno and fellow Indonesian nationalist leader Mohammad Hatta ( later Vice President ), first foresaw a Pacific War and the opportunity that a Japanese advance on Indonesia might present for the Indonesian independence cause.
Two days after the Japanese surrender in the Pacific, independence leaders Sukarno and Hatta declared Indonesian independence, and were appointed President and Vice-President respectively of the new Republic.
In December 1948, the Dutch launched " Operation Crow ", which decimated much of the Indonesian fighting forces, and resulted in the capture of Sukarno and Hatta. For his part, Suharto took severe casualties in a humiliating defeat for Republican forces as the Dutch invaded the area of Yogyakarta.
On 27 December 1949, the palace's central hall ( Burgerzaal ) was the scene of the official ceremony for the transfer of sovereignty over Indonesia by the Netherlands ( Soevereiniteitsoverdracht ), represented by Queen Juliana and Indonesian vice-president Muhammad Hatta.
In March 1945, the Japanese established the Committee for Preparatory Work for Indonesian Independence () or BPUPKI, chaired by Radjiman Wediodiningrat, with Sukarno, Hatta and Thamrin among its members.
While Australian forces succeeded in occupying the Outer Islands with minimal resistance, British forces in Java and Sumatra were challenged by a nascent Indonesian Republic led by Sukarno and Hatta.
In 1945, Sukarno and Hatta declared Indonesian independence.

Hatta and independence
In the early and mid-twentieth century, Sumatran academics and leaders were important figures in Indonesia's independence movements, such as: Mohammad Hatta ( the first vice-president ) and Sutan Sjahrir ( the first prime minister ).
Sukarno and Hatta, in contrast, were more interested in planning out a government and institutions to achieve independence through diplomacy.
Sukarno, accompanied by Mohammad Hatta ( right ), declaring the independence of Indonesia.
Finally, on 10 am, Sukarno and Hatta stepped to the front porch, where Sukarno declared the independence of the Republic of Indonesia in front of a crowd of 500 people.
On his inauguration, Hatta delivered a speech with the title of " The Structure of the Global Economy and the Conflict of Power ", in which he supported the idea of Indonesian non-cooperation with the Dutch colonial government in order to gain its independence.
Hatta and Sukarno now had the common goal of working with the Japanese and then trying to achieve independence from them.
At the same time however, Hatta continued to promote Indonesia's desire for independence.
Syahrir told Hatta that they would have to encourage Sukarno to proclaim Indonesia's independence immediately, because in a couple of days the Japanese might not be there to provide supervision.
During the afternoon, Hatta and Sukarno were confronted by Indonesian youths who wanted independence to be proclaimed as soon as possible.
Hatta, who was aware of his and Sukarno's superiority in the exchange, sarcastically commented on the youths ' inability to proclaim independence without Sukarno.
On the morning of 16 August 1945, the Indonesian youths kidnapped both Hatta and Sukarno and took them to the town of Rengasdengklok where they continued trying to force Hatta and Sukarno to declare independence, but without success.
Following Dutch recognition of Indonesia's independence, the PDRI returned its powers to Sukarno and Hatta, and Nasution returned to his position as Deputy Commander to Sudirman.
In 1948 parliamentary elections were again required for a constitutional renewal, which was thought necessary to solve the problems emerging in the Dutch East Indies, where the nationalists Sukarno and Hatta had proclaimed the independence of their country immediately after the Japanese surrender.
After the Japanese surrender the cabinet was faced with the Indonesian nationalists Sukarno and Hatta, who proclaimed the independence of their country.
Sukarno, accompanied by Mohammad Hatta ( right ), proclaiming the independence of Indonesia.
The historic event was triggered by a plot, led by a few more radical youth activists such as Adam Malik and Chairul Saleh, that put pressure on Soekarno and Hatta to proclaim independence immediately.

Hatta and would
The characters of Hatta and Haigha ( pronounced as the English would have said " hatter " and " hare ") make an appearance, and are pictured ( by Sir John Tenniel, not by Carroll ) to resemble their Wonderland counterparts, the Hatter and the March Hare.
In January 1935, it was decided that Hatta and his fellow New PNI leaders ( including Syahrir ) would be exiled to Boven Digoel in Papua.
Hatta commented if he had decided to take a job as a civil servant in Jakarta, he would have earned a lot of money and knowing that, there was no need to go to Boven Digoel to be paid cheaply.
Harada assured Hatta that Japan would not do.
In a secret meeting at Hatta's Jakarta home Sukarno, Hatta and Sjahrir agreed that Sjahrir would go underground to organise the revolutionary resistance while the other 2 would commence their cooperation with the Japanese occupier.
In a speech in December 1942, Hatta said that Indonesia had been freed from the Dutch Colonial Government, but if they were freed only to be colonized by another power, he would rather see Indonesia drown to the bottom of the ocean.
Terauchi told Hatta and Sukarno that the PPKI would be formed on 18 August and that Indonesia would be independent with Japanese supervision.
Syahrir told Hatta not to worry about the Japanese authorities because the people would be on their side.
Hatta then spoke out, saying that he was worried the Allies would see them as Japanese collaborators.
Hatta would make three important decisions in the republic's early days.
To replace Syarifuddin, Sukarno appointed Hatta as Prime Minister and declared that the cabinet would be an emergency one and would be answerable to the President instead of the KNIP.
The Queen of the Netherlands would continue to become the symbolic Head of State while Sukarno and Hatta would continue as President and Vice President.
The idea of cooperatives being an integral part of economy would become a pet project for Hatta and he would become an enthusiastic promoter of the idea.
Hatta also added that Indonesia should be an active participant in world politics so that once again it would be Indonesia's interests that came first.
In 1955, Hatta announced that when the new People's Representative Council ( DPR ) as well as the Constitutional Assembly, a body commissioned to create a new constitution, were formed as a result of the year's legislative and assembly elections, he would retire from the vice presidency.
Sukarno, Hatta and Sjahrir had in fact agreed that Sjahrir would go underground to organise the revolutionary resistance while the other 2 would continue their cooperation with the Japanese occupier.
Initially President Sukarno and Vice-president Hatta opposed the agreement, but after hearing reports of shortages of ammunition and worried that Dutch would attack again if the agreement not signed, they agreed.

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