Henri-Benjamin Rainville died in the US and Cyrille Dumaine died in Ottawa.

As early as 1819, in his famous speech “ On Ancient and Modern Liberty ,” the political philosopher Benjamin Constant, a proponent of constitutional monarchy and representative democracy, criticized Rousseau, or rather his more radical followers ( specifically the Abbé de Mably ), for allegedly believing that " everything should give way to collective will, and that all restrictions on individual rights would be amply compensated by participation in social power .”

* 1852 – Paul-Henri-Benjamin d ' Estournelles de Constant, French diplomat, Nobel laureate ( d. 1924 )

* January 23 – Constant Coquelin, French actor, Cyrano de Bergerac ( d. 1909 )

* November 22 – Paul-Henri-Benjamin d ' Estournelles de Constant, French diplomat, recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize ( d. 1924 )

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Important personalities were parliamentary monarchist < span lang =" fr "> Benjamin Constant </ span >, officer of the Empire < span lang =" fr "> Maximilien Sebastien Foy </ span >, republican lawyer < span lang =" fr "> Jacques-Antoine Manuel </ span > and < span lang =" fr "> Gilbert du Motier, marquis de Lafayette </ span >.

Image: Château de Malmaison-Bibliothèque 002. jpg | At the bottom the celestial globe of Nicolas Constant Lemaire dating the 1788

According to Karl Mannheim's historical reconstruction of the shifts in the meaning of ideology, the modern meaning of the word was born when Napoleon Bonaparte ( as a politician ) used it in an abusive way against " the ideologues " ( a group which included Cabanis, Condorcet, Constant, Daunou, Say, Madame de Staël, and Tracy ), to express the pettiness of his ( liberal republican ) political opponents.

Constant wars with many of the major powers in Europe rendered a significant marriage with a foreign princess unlikely, or so Louis XIV told his brother, Monsieur, when persuading him to accept the king's legitimised daughter, Françoise Marie de Bourbon ( known as Mademoiselle de Blois ), as wife for Philippe.

de: Constant Lambert

* In the Mu. Zee ( a new museum after the fusion of the Provinciaal Museum voor de Moderne Kunst-Aan-Zee and the " Museum voor Schone Kunsten "), the museum of modern art from the 1830s to the present, you can view works of noted local painters such as James Ensor, Leon Spilliaert, Constant Permeke and the revolutionary post-war Belgian COBRA movement amongst others.

The College van de paters Jozefieten, founded in 1837 by canon Constant Van Crombrugghe is known all around the country.

His father Samuel Constant de Rebecque was a high ranking officer in the Dutch States Army, like his grandfather, his uncle and his cousin Jean Victor de Constant Rebecque.

Those who enjoyed his closest intimacy were the physiologist Cabanis ( Madame de Condorcet's brother-in-law ), the poet Alessandro Manzoni, the publicist Benjamin Constant, and François Guizot.

< span lang =" fr "> Napoleon </ span > was largely able to quell dissent within government by expelling his more vocal critics, such as < span lang =" fr "> Benjamin Constant </ span > and < span lang =" fr "> Madame de Staël </ span >.

de: Constant Fornerod

Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec publicity poster from 1890s, Constant Huret riding with a Simpson chain behind the Adolphe Clément # Cycle manufacture | Gladiator tandem pacer at the Velodrome de la Seine.

At the Dutch headquarters at Genappe ( about five kilometres ( 3 miles ) from Quatre Bras ), Major-General Jean Victor de Constant Rebecque, chief of staff to the Prince of Orange, realising the danger ordered Lieutenant-General Hendrik George de Perponcher Sedlnitsky the commander of the 2nd Dutch Division to dispatch his 2nd Brigade ( Prince Bernhard of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach ) to occupy Quatre Bras.

* 19th century: Marie-Joseph Marquis de Lafayette, Benjamin Constant de Rebecque, François Guizot, Adolphe Thiers, Jules Grévy, Léon Gambetta

* Benjamin Constant ( 1767 – 1830 ), cosmopolitan European politician & author Henri Benjamin Constant de Rebecque

* October 25 – Benjamin Constant, Swiss writer ( d. 1830 )

On July 25, 2008, after hearing two weeks of testimony, a Brooklyn jury convicted Constant of several mortgage fraud felonies, including Scheme to Defraud and Grand Larceny.

Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom and her consort Prince Phillip inspect replica of Susan Constant at Jamestown Festival Park in Virginia on October 16, 1957

* October 25-Benjamin Constant, novelist ( died 1830 )

Constant Chevillon ( born October 26, 1880 in Annoire ( Jura ); died March 23, 1944 in Lyon ) was Grand Master of the Freemasonry Rite of Memphis-Misraïm and head of FUDOFSI and other occult societies.

In August, Bédié and four other PDCI members registered as candidates in the October 2000 presidential election ; shortly afterward, Emile Constant Bombet, who had served as Interior Minister under Bédié, defeated Bédié for the PDCI presidential nomination.

He registered as a candidate in the October 2000 presidential election, although Emile Constant Bombet, who had served as Interior Minister under Bédié, defeated him for the PDCI presidential nomination in August.

After publishing a proclamation on October 26, Dufour appointed as division commanders: Peter Ludwig von Donatz ( Grisons ), Johannes Burckhardt and Eduard Ziegler ( Aargau ) from among the Conservatives and Louis Rilliet de Constant ( Vaud ), Dominik Gmür, Giacomo Luvini ( Ticino ) and Ochsenbein ( Bern ) from among the Radicals.

Benjamin Constant Botelho de Magalhães ( Niterói, 18 October 1836 – Rio de Janeiro, 22 January 1891 ) was a Brazilian military man and political thinker.

FRAPH was established by Emmanuel " Toto " Constant, who went on the Central Intelligence Agency payroll as an informant and spy in early 1992 ( according to the Agency, this relationship ended in mid-1994, but the following October the US embassy in Haïti was openly acknowledging that Constant – now a born-again democrat – was on its payroll ).

* Unassisted Constant Ballast 40 m, 1: 56 min WR on 22 October 2001 in Kardamena, on the island of Kaş, Antalya, Turkey

Emmanuel Constant ( nicknamed " Toto ", born on October 27, 1956 ) is the founder of FRAPH, a Haitian death squad that terrorised supporters of exiled president Jean-Bertrand Aristide.

In October 2006, a Federal Court in New York ordered Constant to pay three women raped by FRAPH a total of $ 19 million in damages, in a case brought by the Center for Justice & Accountability.

On October 28, 2008, Judge Abraham Gerges of the Kings County Supreme Court sentenced Constant to serve 12 – 37 years in prison.

The arena was home to Old Dominion University men's college basketball, until the campus ' own 8, 639-seat ( basketball ) arena, the Ted Constant Convocation Center, opened in Norfolk in October 2002.

October 2010 saw the release of the group's second album, Constant Adventure.

* 1767 – Benjamin Constant, Swiss writer ( d. 1830 )

* December 8 – Benjamin Constant, Swiss writer ( b. 1767 )

* December 8-Benjamin Constant, liberal author ( born 1767 )

* Benjamin Constant ( 1767 – 1830 )