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Heraclius offered the " keys of the Holy Sepulchre, those of the Tower of David and the banner of the Kingdom of Jerusalem ", but not the crown itself, to both Philip II of France and Henry II of England ; the latter, as a grandson of Fulk, was a first cousin of the royal family of Jerusalem, and had promised to go on crusade after the murder of Thomas Becket.
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Heraclius and offered
Peter of Blois wrote that a number of monarchs considered Geoffrey as a possible successor for their kingdoms in Italy or the Holy Land, and that he was actually offered the throne of Jerusalem by Heraclius, the Patriarch of Jerusalem.
Heraclius and Balian offered themselves as hostages in exchange for them, but Saladin refused, and so these remaining citizens were enslaved.
Heraclius, who argued that he must stay for the sake of Christianity, offered to absolve him of the oath, and Balian agreed.
Heraclius and Holy
In 630, Emperor Heraclius marched triumphantly into Jerusalem and restored the True Cross to the rebuilt Church of the Holy Sepulchre.
The canons of the Holy Sepulchre asked the king for advice, and Heraclius was chosen through Agnes ' influence.
It seems that the canons of the Holy Sepulchre were unable to decide, and asked the king for advice ; due to Agnes ' influence, Heraclius was elected.
Heraclius and those
Saladin was generous and freed some of those who were forced into slavery ; his brother Saphadin did the same, and both Balian and Heraclius freed many others with their own money.
Heraclius and David
He was born as David to Prince Archil, brother of King Solomon I of Imereti, by his wife Helene, daughter of King Heraclius II of Georgia.
Heraclius II interfered on behalf of his grandson and sent in an army, defeating David II at the Battle of Matkhoji on June 11, 1789.
Heraclius and Kingdom
He arrived in the Kingdom of Jerusalem before 1168, where he first appears as magister Heraclius, witnessing patriarchal deeds.
Despite being left on his devices, Heraclius still cherished a dream of establishing, with Russian protection, a strong and united monarchy, into which the western Georgian Kingdom of Imereti and the lost provinces under Ottoman rule would all eventually be drawn.
In 1184, Torroja set out with Patriarch Heraclius and Grand Master Roger de Moulins of the Knights Hospitaller to gather European support for the Kingdom of Jerusalem.
Heraclius and Jerusalem
Patriarch Heraclius of Jerusalem organised, and contributed to a collection which paid the ransoms for about 18, 000 of the poorer citizens, leaving another 15, 000 to be enslaved, Saladins brother al-Adil, " asked Saladin for a thousand of them for his own use and then released them on the spot.
* William of Tyre is excommunicated by the newly appointed Heraclius of Jerusalem, firmly ending their struggle for power.
In 1179, William was one of the delegates from Jerusalem and the other crusader states at the Third Lateran Council ; among the others were Heraclius, archbishop of Caesarea, Joscius, bishop of Acre and William's future successor in Tyre, the bishops of Sebastea, Bethlehem, Tripoli, and Jabala, and the abbot of Mount Sion.
This doctrine was accepted in most of the Byzantine world, but was opposed at Jerusalem and at Rome and started a controversy that persisted even after the loss of the reconquered provinces and the death of Heraclius.
; 610-628: Jews of Galilee led by Benjamin of Tiberias gain autonomy in Jerusalem after revolting against Heraclius as a joint military campaign with ally Sassanid Empire under Khosrau II and Jewish militias from Persia, but are subsequently massacred.
Jerusalem was defended by Queen Sibylla, Patriarch Heraclius, and Balian, who subsequently negotiated its surrender to Saladin on October 2 ( see Siege of Jerusalem ).
** Patriarch Heraclius of Jerusalem
Heraclius restored the True Cross to Jerusalem with a majestic ceremony in 629.
* 610 Jewish revolt against Heraclius begins in Antioch and spreads to other cities including Jerusalem.
* 629: Byzantine Emperor Heraclius retakes Jerusalem, after the decisive defeat of the Sassanid Empire at the Battle of Nineveh ( 627 ).
* Jon Finch as the Catholic Patriarch of Jerusalem ( modelled after Patriarch Heraclius of Jerusalem )
John Harlow of the Times Online wrote that Christianity is portrayed in an unfavorable light and the value of Christian belief is diminished, especially in the portrayal of Patriarch Heraclius of Jerusalem.
After being crowned by Patriarch Heraclius of Jerusalem ( who is unnamed in the movie ), she chose to crown Guy as her consort.
It was consecrated on February 10, 1185 in a ceremony by Heraclius, Patriarch of Jerusalem.
Patriarch Heraclius of Jerusalem was sent to mediate in 1181, with Raynald of Châtillon, Raymond III of Tripoli, Arnold of Torroja, and Roger des Moulins, but Bohemond refused to acquiesce, and expelled the mediators as well as a number of his own nobles.
In 1184 he toured Europe with Arnold of Torroja, the Grand Master of the Templars, and Heraclius, the Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem, and established the Hospitaller Order in England, France and Germany.
Heraclius or Eraclius ( c. 1128 – 1190 / 1191 ), was archbishop of Caesarea and Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem.
Heraclius and ",
She donated the icon, identified by her as " that which Heraclius had had by his side in a Persian campaign ", to a Jerusalem metochion, whose father superior refused to cede it to the Patriarch, though the latter spared no expense to obtain it.
Heraclius and crown
The tomb of Emperor Heraclius was opened and his golden crown was stolen along with the late Emperor's hairs still attached on it.
On the way to the next year, while still deciding how to convince Pope Boniface V to grant him a crown, he was murdered by his soldiers at the fortress of Luceoli, and his head was sent to Heraclius.
Heraclius and itself
Heraclius could not attack Ctesiphon itself because the Nahrawan Canal was blocked due to the collapse of a bridge leading over it.
Heraclius and both
In 608, the Exarch of Africa and his son, both named Heraclius, began a revolt against Phocas, issuing coins depicting the two of them in consular ( though not imperial ) regalia.
Over the following year the legates stood firm, and at last a clearly tired Heraclius backed down, broken by opposition both at Constantinople and at Rome against his Monothelite compromise.
His name is frequently transliterated in a Latinized form Heraclius because both names Erekle and Irakli are Georgian versions of this Greek name.
However, with the death of Nader Shah in 1747, both kingdoms broke free of Persian control and were reunited in personal union under the rule of the energetic king Heraclius II ( Erekle ) in 1762.
The goal was well coordinated attacks by both emperors, Heraclius in the Levant and Yazdegerd in Mesopotamia, to annihilate the power of their common enemy Caliph Umar.
Heraclius and II
In this condemnation were included not only the Ecthesis ( the exposition of faith of the Patriarch Sergius for which the emperor Heraclius had stood sponsor ), but also the typus of Paul, the successor of Sergius, which had the support of the reigning Emperor ( Constans II ).
* Byzantine Empire: August – Justinian II and his ally, the Bulgar khan Tervel, by-pass the Byzantine forces under Heraclius awaiting them and reach Constantinople.
The Council settled a set of theological controversies that go back to the sixth century but had intensified under the Emperors Heraclius ( 610 – 641 ) and Constans II ( 641 – 668 ).
When Heraclius ' grandson Constans II took the throne, he saw the controversy as threatening the stability of the Empire and attempted to silence discussion, by outlawing speaking either in favour or against the doctrine.
The death of Heraclius in 641 had thrown the political situation in Constantinople into chaos, and his young grandson Constans II eventually succeeded him.
He pressed Emperor Constans II to withdraw the Ecthesis of Heraclius.
Cherub and Heraclius receiving the submission of Khosrau II ; plaque from a cross ( Champlevé Vitreous enamel | enamel over gilt copper, 1160 – 1170, Paris, Louvre ).
la: Heraclius II Heraclonas
A sword of King Heraclius II survives and is kept at the National Museum in Tbilisi.
However, on the death of Emperor Heraclius and the ascension of Emperor Constans II, Pyrrhus returned to Constantinople and recanted of his acceptance of the Dyothelite (" two wills ") position.
Kavadh II was raised to the throne in opposition to his father in February 628, after the great victories of the Emperor Heraclius ( 610 – 641 ).
However, during Heraclius ' ( 610 – 641 ) campaign in the Persian Empire in the 620s, mutual suspicion arose between Khosrau II and Shahrbaraz.
It was at Samosata that Julian II had ships made in his expedition against Sapor, and it was a natural crossing-place in the struggle between Heraclius and Chosroes in the 7th century.
Only in a reign of Catherine the Great in 1768 troops of general Gottlieb Heinrich Totleben were sent to join forces of King Heraclius II of Georgia who hoped to reconquer the Ottoman-held southern Georgian lands in conjunction with Russia.
He studied at the Telavi Seminary, and, at the age of 13, took part in the 1795 Battle of Krtsanisi at which his grandfather, King Heraclius II of Georgia, was defeated by a Persian invading army under Agha Mohammad Khan Qajar.
Such Emperors as Basiliscus, Zeno, Justinian I, Heraclius, and Constans II published several strictly ecclesiastical edicts either on their own without the mediation of church councils, or they exercised their own political influence on the councils to issue the edicts.
The title appears to have slowly crept into imperial titelature after that: Emperor Heraclius is attested as using it alongside the long-established Autokratōr Kaisar in a letter to Kavadh II in 628.
Heraclius II () ( November 7, 1720, or October 7, 1721 to Cyril Toumanoff | C. Toumanoff — January 11, 1798 ) was a Georgian monarch of the Bagrationi Dynasty, reigning as the king of Kakheti from 1744 to 1762, and of Kartli and Kakheti from 1762 until 1798.
monument of Heraclius II in Telavi
Born in Telavi, the center of Kakheti region of Georgia, Heraclius was a son Teimuraz II of Kakheti and his wife Tamar, daughter of Vakhtang VI of Kartli.
The Palace of King Heraclius II in Telavi
In 1762, Teimuraz II died while on a diplomatic mission to the court of St. Petersburg, and Heraclius succeeded him as King of Kartli, thus uniting eastern Georgia politically for the first time in three centuries.
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