Historically almost all early computers were accumulator machines ; and many microcontrollers still popular as of 2010 ( such as the 68HC12, the PICmicro, the 8051 and several others ) are basically accumulator machines.

Historically the witchcraft label has been applied to practices people believe influence the mind, body, or property of others against their will — or practices that the person doing the labeling believes undermine social or religious order.

Historically some societies have enacted specific laws governing adoption where others have tried to achieve adoption through less formal means, notably via contracts that specified inheritance rights and parental responsibilities.

Historically, the mediæval French word bourgeois denoted the inhabitants of the bourgs ( walled market-towns ), the craftsmen, artisans, merchants, and others, who constituted " the bourgeoisie ", they were the socio-economic class between the peasants and the landlords, between the workers and the owners of the means of production.

Historically, stereotypes of the promiscuous woman have tended to be negative, such as " the slut ", while male stereotypes have been more varied, some expressing approval, such as " the stud ", while others imply societal deviance, such as " a womanizer ".

Historically, Christian Universalist thinkers and others have criticized Calvinist predestination on the grounds that it reduces the great majesty and sovereignty of God.

Historically " the first force " were psychologists like Sigmund Freud, Alfred Adler, Erik Erikson, Carl Jung, Erich Fromm, Karen Horney, Otto Rank, Melanie Klein, Harry Stack Sullivan, and others.

Historically, some local posts have been operated by governments, while others, known as private local posts have been for-profit companies.

Historically, Altgeld is remembered chiefly for pardoning the three surviving men convicted in the 1886 Haymarket bombing ( four others had already been executed, one committed suicide in prison ).

Historically, systematic ideology has been unable to produce a falsifiable and causal model for what it is that influences some people and not others to gravitate towards a particular ideology.

Historically the Cypress Hills were a meeting and conflict area for various American Indian and First Nations peoples including the Cree, Assiniboine, Atsina, Blackfoot, Saulteaux, Sioux, Crow, and others.

Historically, the campaign has succeeded in obtaining strong environmental policies from banks such as Citi, Bank of America, JP Morgan Chase, and others.

Historically, X-rays were discovered radiating from experimental discharge tubes called Crookes tubes invented by British physicist William Crookes and others.

Historically, some of the leading names in the hobby have been those who encourage others through their writings, notably Edgar T. Westbury, " LBSC " ( Lillian " Curly " Lawrence ), Martin Evans and Tubal Cain ( T. D. Walshaw ), all writing for the British Model Engineer magazine.

Historically, the four primary reasons for married couples to obtain a child via closed adoption have been ( in no particular order ) infertility, asexuality, having concern for a child's welfare ( i. e. would not likely be adopted by others ), and to ensure the sex of the child ( a family with five girls and no boys, for example ).

Historically more significant, Comes became a secular title given to trusted ( ex -) courtiers and others, as a mark of imperial confidence, developing into a formal rank, deriving from the " Companions " of Alexander the Great and rather equivalent to the Hellenistic Philos ( Basilikos ) or the paladin title of a Holy Roman Empire knight and a papal official, and therefore the title was retained when one was appointed — often promoted — to a post away from court, often in the field or provincial administration ; next, it seemed logical to link it to specific charges calling for an incumbent of high rank, and even to make it part of the official title.

Historically, after the enactment of Catholic Emancipation in 1829, a great number of Catholics served in senior positions in the British empire of the 19th century, some of whom supported various forms of Irish home rule, while others did not.

Historically abscesses as well as boils and many other collections of pus have been treated via application of magnesium sulfate ( Epsom salt ) paste.

Historically, the size of farms and landed estates in the United Kingdom was usually expressed in acres ( or acres, roods, and perches ), even if the number of acres was so large that it might conveniently have been expressed in square miles.

Historically, many scholars have followed the Adoptionists ' Carolingian opponents in labeling Spanish Adoptionism as a minor revival of “ Nestorian ” Christology.

Historically, Latin or Romance languages have been the official languages in this region.

Historically, materials used in bicycles have followed a similar pattern as in aircraft, the goal being high strength and low weight.

Historically, the types and features of buses have developed according to local needs.

Historically, directors ' duties have been owed almost exclusively to the company and its members, and the board was expected to exercise its powers for the financial benefit of the company.

Historically, these claims — alongside those of well poisoning and host desecration — have been a major theme in European persecution of Jews.

Historically, the remedy for such violations have been petitions for common law writs, such as quo warranto.

Historically, memory has been called core, main memory, real storage or internal memory while storage devices have been referred to as secondary storage, external memory or auxiliary / peripheral storage.

Historically, bank reserves have formed only a small fraction of deposits, a system called fractional reserve banking.

Historically, some women have cross-dressed to take up male-dominated or male-exclusive professions, such as military service.

Historically, most states where the official religion is Buddhism have imposed capital punishment for some offenses.

Historically, different nations or regions of the world have gone through their own independent sequence of movements in culture, but as world communications have accelerated this geographical distinction has become less distinct.

Historically the British have been the dominant force, winning 14 times out of the 20 times the event has been held.

Historically, the international community would have targeted weak states for territorial absorption or colonial domination or, alternatively, such states would fragment into pieces small enough to be effectively administered and secured by a local power.

Historically, call centres have been built on PBX equipment that is owned and hosted by the call centre operator.

Historically, Jews have considered it of central importance: traditionally, children began their study of the Torah with Leviticus, and the midrashic literature on Leviticus is among the longest and most detailed of midrashic literature ( see Bamberger 1981: 737 ).

Historically, a great number of coinage metals ( including alloys ) and other materials ( e. g. Porcelain ) have been used practically, artistically, and experimentally in the production of coins for circulation, collection, and metal investment, where bullion coins often serve as more convenient stores of assured metal quantity and purity than other bullion.

Historically, Cervantes's work has been said to have “ smiled Spain ’ s chivalry away ”, suggesting that Don Quixote as a chivalric satire contributed to the demise of Spanish Chivalry.

Historically, lawyers in most European countries were addressed with the title of doctor, and countries outside of Europe have generally followed the practice of the European country which had policy influence through modernization or colonialization.

Historically, The Netherlands have their own specific academic degree nomenclature, but for many years now have recognised and implemented the Bologna declaration.

Historically, the deity that was venerated at Egyptian Mendes was a ram deity Banebdjed ( literally Ba of the lord of djed, and titled " the Lord of Mendes "), who was the soul of Osiris.

Historically all members of a noble family were generally titled.