However, it is not known to either the union or the public precisely how much of a cost increase is caused by a given change in the basic wage rate, although the companies are presumed to have reliable estimates of this magnitude.

However, as Erickson has noted, the individual's failure to develop preliminary identities during infancy and childhood need not be irreversibly deterministic with respect to a given area of identity diffusion in his ( or her ) adolescence.

However, she really does not know how to match the quantity of dollars given away by a quality of leadership that is basically needed.

However, while usually Greek festivals were celebrated at the full moon, all the feasts of Apollo were celebrated at the seventh day of the month, and the emphasis given to that day ( sibutu ) indicates a Babylonian origin.

However, these claims were given up in about 1870 during the War of the Pacific between Chile, the allied Bolivia and Peru, in a diplomatic deal to keep Argentina out of the war.

However, although Apollonius came close to developing analytic geometry, he did not manage to do so since he did not take into account negative magnitudes and in every case the coordinate system was superimposed upon a given curve a posteriori instead of a priori.

However the efficiencies of any two " reasonable " implementations of a given algorithm are related by a constant multiplicative factor called a hidden constant.

However, invalid formulas ( those that are not entailed by a given theory ), cannot always be recognized.

However, a vague undertaking was given to consult their inhabitants, and although successive South African governments sought to have the territories transferred, Britain kept delaying, and it never occurred.

However, despite those efforts, the presence of the Armed Forces on the border regions of the Brazilian Amazon continues to be sparse and disperse, given the fact that the Army has just 28 border detachments in that area, a total of 1, 600 soldiers, or 1 men for every of borders.

However, attention is still given to these groups by botanists, and fungi ( including lichens ), and photosynthetic protists are usually covered in introductory botany courses.

However, before reaching the transition temperature, the specific heat of the superconductor becomes even higher than that of the normal conductor ( measured immediately above the transition ) and the ratio of these two values is found to be universally given by 2. 5.

However, following the founding of the National Gallery, London in 1824, the proposed Picture Gallery was no longer needed, and the space on the upper floor was given over to the Natural History collections.

However, they should not usually be given for longer than 2 – 4 weeks.

However, this method of designing custom CPUs for a particular application has largely given way to the development of mass-produced processors that are made for many purposes.

However, given the long history of control by the Hudson's Bay Company, there was some uncertainty as to the date of reception.

However, most professionals recommend that the compost be given time to cure before using in a nursery for starting seeds or growing young plants.

However, given the rapid progress in the industry they are working on a more in depth study to be concluded in May 2012.

However, little headway has been made to institute a playoff tournament, given the entrenched vested economic interests in the various bowls.

However, given that observing such a collision was completely unprecedented, astronomers were cautious with their predictions of what the event might reveal.

However, these high doses cannot be given because they would be fatal to the patient.

However, existing law requires judicial approval of all class action settlements, and in most cases class members are given a chance to opt out of class settlement, though class members, despite opt-out notices, may be unaware of their right to opt out because they did not receive the notice, did not read it, or did not understand it.

However the closed interval is complete ; the given sequence does have a limit in this interval and the limit is zero.

However, this unusual fission-fusion social structure, " in which portions of the parent group may on a regular basis separate from and then rejoin the rest ," is highly variable in terms of which particular individual chimpanzees congregate at a given time.

However, as someone once observed, given the right lever you can move a planet.

However, lesbians who held a more essentialist view that they had been born homosexual and used the descriptor " lesbian " to define sexual attraction, often considered the separatist, angry opinions of lesbian-feminists to be detrimental to the cause of gay rights.

However, in the American Civil War, both sides treated captured troops as POWs, presumably out of reciprocity, although the Union regarded Confederate personnel as separatist rebels.

However, this led to the rise of strong nationalist and separatist movements.

However, the Boer War and his consular investigation into atrocities in the Congo led Casement to anti-Imperialist and ultimately to Irish Republican and separatist political opinions.

However, Lieutenant Colonel Slamet Riyadi's dream was not realized due to his death in a battle against the troops of the separatist RMS.

However, this idea was never really embraced by later separatist leaders, especially Michael Collins, and never came to anything, although Kevin O ' Higgins toyed with the idea as a means of ending partition, shortly before his assassination.

However, following the establishment of the Republic of China in 1911, a conscious effort was made to rein in these tendencies so as to be inclusive of China's other ethnicities and to avoid separatist movements that might yield Qing-held territory outside of China proper.

However, these attempts to restore the Reform Party's image as a tolerant political party were damaged in the 1997 federal election when the Reform Party released a controversial television advertisement where the faces of four Quebec politicians: Prime Minister Jean Chrétien, Bloc Québécois leader Gilles Duceppe, Progressive Conservative leader Jean Charest, and the separatist Premier of Quebec Lucien Bouchard were crossed out followed by a message saying that Quebec politicians had dominated the federal government for too long and that the Reform Party would end this favouritism towards Quebec.

However, economic and political factors usually are critical in creating strong separatist movements as opposed to less ambitious identity movements.

However, the Jedi Council is unaware that Count Dooku has fallen under the control of Darth Sidious, and is secretly his new apprentice Darth Tyranus, organizing a separatist coalition of planets and civilizations with the intention of seceding from the Republic.

However, separatist fundamentalist Protestant political parties have proliferated ( and regularly denounce one another ) in New Zealand, as can be seen from the entries on United Future New Zealand and Future New Zealand.

However, the May Revolution was not initially separatist.

However, mismanagement, corruption, and general hostility to the Derg's violent rule, coupled with the draining effects of constant warfare with the separatist guerrilla movements in Eritrea and Tigray, led to a drastic fall in general productivity of food and cash crops.

However, in his efforts to create an image of a modern Ottoman Empire, Fuad Pasha believed that by giving non-Muslim subjects of the Empire equal rights via the Millet system would “ dull their nationalist and separatist tendencies .” He, along with the other three reformers, believed that in order to save the empire, a sense of “ Ottomanism ” needed to be created.

However, its association with nationalist and separatist groups during the Second World War brought suspicions of collaboration on the flag.

However, enactment of the sixth amendment of the Sri Lankan Constitution in August 1983 classified all separatist movements as unconstitutional, effectively rendering the TULF ineffective.

However, both the Abkhaz separatist government and the opposition refuse any forms of union with Georgia.

However, Sekula's governance lasted less than 24 hours, as the recently-formed Yugoslav Army in the Fatherland ( Chetniks ) raised a national rebellion along with Partisan assistance opposing the " Saint Peter's Council " separatist decisions.

However, CKAC quickly regained the top ratings spot in 1970, due to the crucial role its highly regarded news service had in keeping listeners informed during the October Crisis, in which the terrorist and separatist Front de libération du Québec movement kidnapped and murdered provincial Labour Minister Pierre Laporte.

However, the separatist movement was crippled by internal ethnic divisions.

However, Lieutenant Colonel Slamet Riyadi would not see his dream realized due to his death in a battle against the troops of the separatist RMS.

However, another flag was used in 1991 by separatist groups in Nakhchivan during the breakup of the former Soviet Union.

However, separatist and militant organisations have often carried out terrorist attacks on and around 15 August, and others have declared strikes and used black flags to boycott the celebration.