However, international observers have questioned the fairness of Armenia's parliamentary and presidential elections and constitutional referendum since 1995, citing polling deficiencies, lack of cooperation by the Electoral Commission, and poor maintenance of electoral lists and polling places.

However, this action did not bolster the economy, and construction of the CPR slowed drastically due to lack of funding.

Australian rules football, officially known as Australian football, also called football, footy or Aussie rules However, late in the century the code began to decline in New South Wales and Queensland largely due to competition with other more popular football codes, as well as interstate rivalries and the lack of strong local governing bodies.

However 1. 4 billion people still live without clean drinking water and 2. 6 billion of the world ’ s population lack access to proper sanitation.

However, it is the lack of eyes that has been at the centre of discussion of the Mexican cave tetras among creationists.

However, John F. Harris, a biographer of Clinton's, states the program failed because of a lack of coordination within the White House.

However, because it relies on lack of concentration or discipline by the batsman, it can be risky against patient and skilled players, especially batsmen who are strong on the leg side.

However, the 3DS and its predecessor the DSi lack the Game Boy Advance slot found on the DS and DS Lite, causing certain titles to lose functionality when played on the systems.

However, it was a sign of the party's lack of importance that they were not included in the War Cabinet.

However, there is sometimes a lack of understanding by researchers in developed countries about the actual needs of prospective beneficiaries in developing countries.

However, the lack of manoeuvrability of the British forces, combined with lack of open-field tactics to command these numbers, put them at a disadvantage to the Romans, who were skilled at open combat due to their superior equipment and discipline.

However, stubborn pockets of defence in key locations throughout the Ardennes, the lack of serviceable roads, and poor German logistics planning caused delays.

However, the lack of a large temporary exhibition space has led to the £ 100 million World Conservation and Exhibition Centre to provide one and to concentrate all the Museum's conservation facilities into one Conservation Centre.

However, a view that courts lack law-making power is historically inaccurate and constitutionally unsupportable.

However, the lack of notice of copyright using these marks may have consequences in terms of reduced damages in an infringement lawsuit — using notices of this form may reduce the likelihood of a defense of " innocent infringement " being successful.

However, the evolution has stopped by itself when the last descendant, an enormously large crab, was created, being unable to reproduce itself due to lack of energy and materials.

However, because eukaryotic DNA has introns, and prokaryotes lack the machinery for removing introns from transcribed RNA, to make this approach work, all intron sequences must be removed from eukaryotic DNA prior to transferring it into the host.

However, issues of SQL code portability between major RDBMS products still exist due to lack of full compliance with, or different interpretations of the standard.

However, this gave no protection against the elements, was vulnerable to thieves and suffered from a lack of space at the quayside.

However, feeling that the lack of sympathy which prevailed at Leuven at that time was actually a form of mental persecution, he sought refuge in Basel, where under the shelter of Swiss hospitality he could express himself freely.

However, any hesitancy on the part of Erasmus stemmed, not from lack of courage or conviction, but rather from a concern over the mounting disorder and violence of the reform movement.

" However, most of the criticism is of the lack of actual special effects work, as most of it consists of stock footage from previous films, including Godzilla vs. Gigan and Ghidorah, the Three-Headed Monster, and a few pieces of effects work has garnered praise, specifically a scene where Megalon breaks through a dam and the draining of the lake.

However, lack of proficiency in French of English-speaking expatriates ( even after years spent in Geneva ) is an increasing concern.

However, used properly, ambient lighting can be an efficient way to make up for a lack of processing power.

However, lesion of the subthalamic nucleus leads to only a 20 % decrease in pars reticulata firing rate, suggesting that the generation of action potentials in the pars reticulata is largely autonomous.

However, some contributions to the unique susceptibility of dopaminergic neurons in the pars compacta have been identified.

However, the pars intermedia is normally either very small or entirely absent in adulthood.

However, some neurons are directly connected to one another via gap junctions, and it is proposed that modafinil influences the effectiveness of these connections.

However, neighboring target neurons called ON bipolar cells are instead inhibited by glutamate, because they lack the typical ionotropic glutamate receptors and instead express a class of inhibitory metabotropic glutamate receptors.

However, more recent studies of the age of human neurons suggest that this process occurs only for a minority of cells, and the overwhelming majority of neurons comprising the neocortex were formed before birth and persist without replacement.

However, through the careful histological examinations of Ramón y Cajal ( 1852 – 1934 ), a 20 to 40 nm gap between neurons, known today as the synaptic cleft, was discovered.

However, even sponges, unicellular animals, and non-animals such as slime molds have cell-to-cell signalling mechanisms that are precursors to those of neurons.

However, some cell lines — in particular, primary cultures of quiescent and differentiated cells such as thymocytes and neurons — are prevented from undergoing apoptosis on exposure to proteasome inhibitors.

However, since neurons in V1 are also tuned to the direction and speed of motion, these early results left open the question of precisely what MT could do that V1 could not.

However, behaviorally significant stimulus presentation ( such as classical conditioning where a reward is presented ) continues to activate the dopaminergic neurons.

However, cocaine is more active in the dopaminergic neurons of the ventral tegmental area than the substantia nigra.

However, locus coeruleus cells are not dying, but are more likely losing their fully mature phenotype, since no apoptotic neurons in the pons were detected.

However, if most cells in the brain activate the X chromosome with the functional MECP2 allele, the individual will have very mild Rett syndrome ; likewise, if most neurons activate the X chromosome with the mutated MECP2 allele, the individual will have very severe Rett syndrome just as males with MECP2 mutations do ( as they only have one X chromosome ).

However, the strategy in humans will require providing the critical factors that function downstream of MECP2 because of the challenges in delivering the correct MECP2 dosage only to neurons that lack it, given that the slightest perturbation in MECP2 level is deleterious.

However, intracerebral neurons seem unable to take up this physically large molecule efficiently even when it is directly by them.

However, not all sensory neurons convert their external signals into action potentials ; some do not even have an axon!

However, such a massively parallel implementation would require separate computational units for each of the hundred billion neurons and each of the hundred trillion synapses.

However, adult apteronotids are one exception, as their electric organs are derived from nerve cells ( spinal electromotor neurons ).

However, the axons from these neurons extend throughout the entire brain and spinal cord, where there are also receptors for orexin.

However, when sympathetic postganglionic neurons innervate sweat glands they secrete acetylcholine and hence are termed sympathetic " cholinergic " neurons, the only sympathetic postganglionic neurons known to secrete acetylcholine instead of norepinephrine.

) However, after Homo sapiens, the species with the highest number of cortical neurons and synapses is the elephant.

However, it has been shown to indirectly enhance the firing of serotonergic neurons, via activation of downstream norepinephrine flow.