However, there is wide dispute whether Popper's description of " historicism " is an accurate description of Hegel, or more a reflection of his own philosophical antagonists, including Marxist-Leninist thought, then widely held as posing a challenge to the philosophical basis of the West, as well as theories such as Spengler's which drew predictions about the future course of events from the past.

However in recent decades an alternative Marxist-Leninist economy that exists is the Socialist market economy that has been used by the People's Republic of China, Socialist Republic of Vietnam and historically by the People's Republic of Hungary and the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia.

However, foreign tourism was outlawed and Western tourists were allowed to visit Albania only as part of Marxist-Leninist organizations.

However a small group, led by Ivan Pinheiro ( the current secretary general ), questioning the legality of the 10th Congress, decided to keep the party Marxist-Leninist.

However, in 1958 begin to glimpse tensions within the association being expelled from the ringleaders of EGI Ekin by methodological issues and ideological as Ekin was secular, Marxist-Leninist ideology, willing to further a strategy of ' action direct and act as a resistance movement basque, at a time when abounded national liberation struggles in the third world, as the Vietnam War or the decolonization of Algeria.

However, the Burma and Amatya factions left CPN ( United ) to join Communist Party of Nepal ( Unified Marxist-Leninist ).

However, the contradiction of simultaneously upholding tradition and embracing innovations was impossible to resolve and, as a consequence, the clergy continued to lose influence over secular affairs in eighteenth-century New England.

However, a secular critique of the natural law doctrine was stated by Pierre Charron in his De la sagesse ( 1601 ): " The sign of a natural law must be the universal respect in which it is held, for if there was anything that nature had truly commanded us to do, we would undoubtedly obey it universally: not only would every nation respect it, but every individual.

However, Zionism was created mainly by non-religious ( sometimes anti-religious ) people who re-evaluated many Biblical characters ( as well as characters from later Jewish history ) according to the criteria of a secular national movement in need of National Heroes.

However, upon being elected Pope at the papal conclave of 1303, he released King Philip IV of France from the excommunication that had been laid upon him by Boniface VIII, and practically ignored Boniface's bull Unam sanctam, which asserted papal supremacy over secular rulers.

However, he does not appear to have joined the order of St. Francis, but rather remained a member of the secular clergy until his elevation to bishop of Carpentras, France, in 1471 ; very shortly after his uncle succeeded to the papal chair.

However, most of their secular laws still do not contradict sharia law.

However, many adherents of the approach reject the use of the word " secular " as obfuscating and confusing, and consider that the term " secular humanism " has been " demonized by the religious right ... All too often secular humanism is reduced to a sterile outlook consisting of little more than secularism slightly broadened by academic ethics.

However many Conservative Christians in the US are in favour of capitalism in opposition to secular socialism.

However, Fromm turned away from orthodox Judaism in 1926, towards secular interpretations of scriptural ideals.

However, Patel was criticised by Nehru, secular Muslims and taxed by Gandhi over his alleged wish to see Muslims from other parts of India depart.

However, the term " feast " has also entered common secular parlance as a synonym for any large or elaborate meal.

However, both the Smithsonian Institution and the National Geographic Society have issued statements that they have seen no evidence to support these claims in the Book of Mormon and furthermore, no secular archeologist or historian has supported their existence.

However since Jews were not Christian, they could not be excommunicated, and thus fell in to a legal grey area which secular rulers would sometimes exploit by allowing ( or requesting ) Jews to provide usury services, often for personal gain to the secular ruler, and to the discontent of the Church.

However, especially from the 13th century onward, an increasing number of secular texts were illuminated.

However, it was Praetorius who, in 1618, provided the first systematic definition of the quodlibet as " a mixture of diverse elements quoted from sacred and secular compositions ".

However, the importance of the College was shadowed by rivalry between the orthodox views of the " Parisians " group headed by Diogo de Gouveia and the more secular views of the " Bordeaux " school headed by his nephew André de Gouveia, within the advent of the Counter-Reformation and the Society of Jesus.

However, some moral communities, such as the Fellowship of Reason, are secular and advocate a secular ethics.

However, secular parallax introduces a higher level of uncertainty because the relative velocity of other stars is an additional unknown.

However, the Likud's first Prime Minister and long-time leader Menahem Begin, though secular himself, cultivated a warm attitude to Jewish tradition and appreciation for traditionally religious Jews — especially from North Africa and the Middle East.

However, liberal movements within Islam may deny the need for this field, since they generally see Islam as compatible with modern secular institutions and law.

However, as with other penicillin drugs, it is relatively non-toxic and adverse effects of a serious nature are encountered only rarely.

However, their use on engineered woods such as medium-density fiberboard can be problematic because of the porous nature of those surfaces.

However, Ruth's and Naomi's story has also occasionally been interpreted as sexual in nature.

However, over time, many artists have begun to focus more on topics like the seasons ( particularly winter ), nature, mythology, folklore, philosophy and fantasy.

However, the discrete and separate nature of the molecular concept usually requires that molecular ions be present only in well-separated form, such as a directed beam in a vacuum in a mass spectrograph.

However, it should be recognized that cognitive science is not equally concerned with every topic that might bear on the nature and operation of the mind or intelligence.

However, metallic bonds are more collective in nature than other types, and so they allow metal crystals to more easily deform, because they are composed of atoms attracted to each other, but not in any particularly-oriented ways.

However in nature DNA can form three structures, A -, B-and Z-DNA.

However the unstable nature of nitroglycerin, especially if subjected to freezing, has rendered it obsolete for military uses.

However the nature of the body is to seek self-preservation and be engaged in pleasures.

However, scholars differ on the nature of persecution inflicted on the addressees of 1 Peter.

However, social pressures influence people to adhere to morals, categories or labels rather than behave in a manner that more closely resembles their nature as suggested by this research.

However, due to the nature of the political union between Scotland and England forming the UK the reunification of Berwick goes largely unpursued.

However, because an IDE is a complicated piece of software by its very nature, this higher productivity only occurs after a lengthy learning process.

However, economists cannot be confident of this conclusion because data on illegal insider trading is not available ; the nature of the activity renders it impossible to gather data.

However, Clara Schumann noted before that Brahms's First Symphony was a product that was not reflective of Brahms's real nature.

However there are other topological 3-spaces, and in some of the non-orientable examples a Klein bottle can be embedded such that it is two-sided, though due to the nature of the space it remains non-orientable.

" However, Alberti did not mean that artists should imitate nature objectively, as it is, but the artist should be especially attentive to beauty, " for in painting beauty is as pleasing as it is necessary.

However, Kant's opinions about the nature of physical objects pervaded the protocol sentence debate, and Kantian opinions of the relationship between philosophy and science were shared by the positivists to some degree.

However, the possibility of loss of liberty does not make the proceeding criminal in nature.

However, the abstract formalization of the group axioms, detached as it is from the concrete nature of any particular group and its operation, allows entities with highly diverse mathematical origins in abstract algebra and beyond to be handled in a flexible way, while retaining their essential structural aspects.

However, such particles are regularly created in experiments, in order to understand the nature of the heavier types of quark which compose the heavier mesons.

However, his first mission, in which he killed one of his father's old enemies, Dr. Petrie, ended with Shang-Chi learning of Fu Manchu's true, evil nature.

However, the decisions made by the design team made for a very powerful processor and made possible advanced operating systems like OS-9 and UniFlex, which took advantage of the position-independent, re-entrant nature of the 6809 to create multi-user multitasking operating systems.