One of the most widely used models is the International Reference Ionosphere ( IRI ) ( IRI 2007 ), which is based on data and specifies the four parameters just mentioned.

The IRI is an international project sponsored by the Committee on Space Research ( COSPAR ) and the International Union of Radio Science ( URSI ).

IRI is updated yearly.

The most prominent instrument at the HAARP Station is the Ionospheric Research Instrument ( IRI ), a high-power radio frequency transmitter facility operating in the high frequency ( HF ) band.

The IRI is used to temporarily excite a limited area of the ionosphere.

The main instrument at HAARP Station is the Ionospheric Research Instrument ( IRI ).

The IRI is used to temporarily energize a small portion of the ionosphere.

At an altitude between to ( depending on operating frequency ), the signal is partially absorbed in a small volume several tens of kilometers in diameter and a few meters thick over the IRI.

The Effective Radiated Power ( ERP ) of the IRI is limited by more than a factor of 10 at its lower operating frequencies.

When the IRI is transmitting, the bandwidth of the transmitted signal is 100 kHz or less.

# The Final IRI ( FIRI ) is the final build of the IRI.

The Endowment serves as the umbrella organization in which half of NED's funding is allocated annually to four main U. S. organizations: the American Center for International Labor Solidarity ( ACILS ), the Center for International Private Enterprise ( CIPE ), the National Democratic Institute for International Affairs ( NDI ), and the International Republican Institute ( IRI ), formerly known as the National Republican Institute for International Affairs.

The term lottizzazione, meaning the way a terrain is divided up in minor parts or lotti, came to indicate the procedure of awarding guidance of such important state conglomerates as IRI, ENEL or ENI to political figures, or at least managers with a clear political orientation.

She is also a Member of the Governing Board of the Academy of European Law, Trier ( ERA ); a Member of the Executive Board for the Institute for European Traffic Law ; a founding Member of the Board of the European Initiatives and Referenums Institute ( IRI ); a Member of the European Emergency Number Association ( EENA ) Advisory Board ; an Observer Member of the UK Law Society's EU Committee, the President of the UK Institute of Translation & Interpreting, the Honorary President of Haltemprice and Howden Liberal Democrat Party and the Honorary President of the Yorkshire and the Humber Branch of the European Movement.

Founded in 1983, the International Republican Institute ( IRI ) is an ideologically conservative organisation, funded by the United States government, that conducts international political programs, sometimes called ' democratization programs '.

The IRI is a non-profit, non-partisan organization founded in 1983 after U. S. President Ronald Reagan's 1982 speech before the British Parliament in Westminster in which he proposed a broad objective of helping countries build the infrastructure of democracy.

The endowment is a mechanism to channel congressional funds to the IRI and three other institutes: the National Democratic Institute for International Affairs, the American Center for International Labor Solidarity, and the Center for International Private Enterprise.

IRI has conducted programs in more than 100 countries and is currently active in 70 countries.

Lucas and IRI, a nonprofit political group backed by powerful Republicans close to the Bush administration, did more than talk.

In 1996, his leadership at GM was recognized once more by IRI with the presentation of their official Medal.

* 1965 IRI Medal from the Industrial Research Institute

The International Republican Institute ( IRI ) received about $ 1. 2 million from NED in 2009 in order to support think tanks and advocacy groups to " support initiatives to implement political positions during the campaigns in 2009 ".

" The PIARC experiment was conducted in the USA, Japan, Holland and Germany and included IRI values from airport runways and super highways to rough unpaved roads.

Otpor was a recipient of substantial funds from U. S. government-affiliated organizations such as the National Endowment for Democracy ( NED ), International Republican Institute ( IRI ), and US Agency for International Development ( USAID ).

The IRI received funding for the Haiti project from USAID for two years ( late 2002-2004 ).

An anonymous State Department source told a Salon. com journalist that the funds McCarry allegedly used in Haiti came from the IRI.

IRI refuses to term the event as such and rather euphemistically calls it a " constitutional crisis " The IRI received $ 550, 000 from the National Endowment for Democracy in 2009 in order to " promote and enhance the participation of think tanks in Mexico and Honduras as ' pressure groups ' to impel political parties to develop concrete positions on key issues ", and to " support initiatives to implement political positions during the campaigns in 2009 " following the coup.

The IRI claims credit for having united and organised a diverse range of " center and center right-wing " political parties together to create the Solidarity Electoral Action ( AWS ), which was in government in Poland, together with its coalition partner the Freedom Union ( UW ) party, from 1997 to 2001.

* In the 1980s, the Messina Strait Company ( Stretto di Messina S. p. A .) was set up with support from the State Railways, the regions and IRI.

As stated above, the ETSI architecture is equally applicable to IP-based services where IRI ( or CD ) is dependent on parameters associated with the traffic from a given application to be intercepted.

Voice-over-IP likewise has its own IRI, including data derived from Session Initiation Protocol ( SIP ) messages that are used to set up and tear down a VOIP call.

It saved at the end of 1933 the Hydroelectric Society of Piemont, which shares had fallen from 250 liras to 20 liras, while in September 1934, the Ansaldo trust was again reconstituted under the authority of the IRI, with a capital of 750 million liras.

Other honors include the IRI Medal from the Industrial Research Institute in 1955, the American Chemical Society's Priestley Medal in 1958, and the Gold Medal from the American Institute of Chemists in 1960.

IRI values range from 0 ( equivalent to driving on a plate of glass ) upwards to several hundred in / mi ( a very rough road ).

The IRI can transmit in continuous waves ( CW ) or in pulses as short as 10 microseconds ( µs ).

* Amin Abraham Paul Nikfar, Son of Mohammad Nikfar ( Born in Masjed Soleiman, IRI ) Currently the Iranian Record Holder in the Shot Put and a member of the IRI Track and Field Team, Asian Indoor Champion 2004 ( IRI ).

days, Slobodan Đinović, leader of student organization on Belgrade faculty of machine engineering, as well as an activist said to have good contacts with the International Republican Institute ( IRI ), founded an NGO called the Center for Political Analysis ( CPA ).

In Europe, IRI has established a partnership with the European People's Party ( EPP ).

More recent criticism has been in the form of rival theories, including Subject-Sensitive Invariantism ( SSI ), mainly due to the work of John Hawthorne ( 2004 ), and Interest-Relative Invariantism ( IRI ), due to Jason Stanley ( 2005 ).

On the Internet, the Internationalized Resource Identifier ( IRI ) is a generalization of the Uniform Resource Identifier ( URI ).

For example, in the case of email IRI would be similar to the header information on an email message ( e. g., destination email address, source email address, time email was transmitted ) as well as pertinent header information within the IP packets conveying the message ( e. g., source IP address of email server originating the email message ).

Finally, the Industrial Reconstruction Institute ( IRI ) was formed in January 1933 and took control of the bank-owned companies, suddenly giving Italy the largest industrial sector in Europe which made use of government-linked companies ( GLC ).

He was decorated with the Industrial Research Institute ( IRI ) Medal ( 1948 ).