If a senator died, resigned, or was expelled, the legislature of the state would appoint a replacement to serve out the remainder of the senator's term.

If a party has gained more direct mandates in a Land than it is entitled to according to the results of the second vote, it does not forfeit these mandates because all directly elected candidates are guaranteed a seat in the Bundestag.

If a compression test does give a low figure, and it has been determined it is not due to intake valve closure / camshaft characteristics, then one can differentiate between the cause being valve / seat seal issues and ring seal by squirting engine oil into the spark plug orifice, in a quantity sufficient to disperse across the piston crown and the circumference of the top ring land, and thereby effect the mentioned seal.

If someone unknowingly sat on and therefore had control of a $ 10 note on the seat of a train, he or she could obtain possession by becoming aware of the note and forming the intention to possess it.

If the attorney general isn't appointed as a senator then he automatically gets a seat as one, increasing the number of senators to four.

If the winner of the seat is determined purely by the candidate with the most votes, as occurs in the plurality vote and the alternative vote, the plurality system has several characteristics that can serve to discourage the development of third parties and reward the two major parties.

If a yokozuna is defeated by a lower ranked wrestler, it is common and expected for audience members to throw their seat cushions into the ring ( and onto the wrestlers ), though this practice is technically prohibited.

If he should rise to greet them at the council, they would know him as a humble servant of Christ and should submit to him, but if he arrogantly kept his seat, they should reject him.

After being chosen to be the first teacher in space, McAuliffe was a guest on several television programs, including Good Morning America ; the CBS Morning News ; the Today Show ; and The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson, where, when asked about the mission, she stated, " If you ’ re offered a seat on a rocket ship, don ’ t ask what seat.

If only one person runs for a particular council seat, that person takes office automatically without any election being held that year for that seat.

If no one runs for a particular council seat, the incumbent automatically serves another term without any election being held that year for that seat.

If successful, the northern half would continue to be named Emmons — with Williamsport remaining the county seat — while the southern half would be named Winona with the town of Winona serving as the new county seat of government.

If the seats themselves were positively charged, then only the vacant seat would be positive.

If the next unelected candidate has died or declines the offer, it is offered to each subsequent candidate on the list until one accepts the seat, such as was the case upon the resignation of Darren Hughes in March 2011, where Louisa Wall was elected after the five list candidates above her on the New Zealand Labour Party's list declined the seat.

If no candidate receives a majority, twice as many candidates pass the primary as can win in the general election, so a single seat election primary would allow the top two primary candidates to participate in the general election following.

If a disabled person boards a crowded bus it is expected that someone will volunteer their seat.

If insurance companies could perfectly observe the actions of their clients, they could deny coverage to clients choosing risky actions ( like smoking in bed or not wearing seat belts ), allowing them to provide thorough protection against risk ( fire, accidents ) without encouraging risky behavior.

If she were transporting a live bomb, she would not place it directly under her car seat.

If a candidate is on the party list, but wins a constituency seat, they do not receive two seats ; they are instead crossed off the party list and replaced with the next candidate down.

* If the aisle is located between seats, seat rows may face the same direction, or be grouped, with twin rows facing each other.

If, for example, a party is entitled to five seats, but wins six constituencies, the sixth constituency seat is called an overhang seat.

If he becomes chancellor, Dr. Erhart would make few changes.

If we grasp this orientation as a key, our national conduct in all of the events here mentioned becomes intelligible.

If the coating becomes still thicker, a peeling type failure finally can occur.

If we neglect higher than first order terms in the fluctuations, the mass balance equation becomes

If the balance factor becomes 0 then the height of the subtree has decreased by one and the retracing needs to continue.

If the balance factor becomes − 2 or + 2 then the subtree is unbalanced and needs to be rotated to fix it.

If the object point O is infinitely distant, u1 and u2 are to be replaced by h1 and h2, the perpendicular heights of incidence ; the sine condition then becomes sin u ' 1 / h1 = sin u ' 2 / h2.

If the batter gets a base hit, which would have scored the runner anyway, the run now becomes earned.

* If G is a locally compact Hausdorff topological group and μ its Haar measure, then the Banach space L < sup > 1 </ sup >( G ) of all μ-integrable functions on G becomes a Banach algebra under the convolution xy ( g ) = ∫ x ( h ) y ( h < sup >− 1 </ sup > g ) dμ ( h ) for x, y in L < sup > 1 </ sup >( G ).

If we allow only quantifiers, it becomes the Co-NP-complete tautology problem.

If a suitably sized quantum computer capable of running Grover's algorithm reliably becomes available, it would reduce a 128-bit key down to 64-bit security, roughly a DES equivalent.

If a non-working point number placed, bought or laid becomes the new point as the result of a come-out, the bet is usually refunded, or can be moved to another number for free.

If is any unit vector, the projection of the curl of F onto is defined to be the limiting value of a closed line integral in a plane orthogonal to as the path used in the integral becomes infinitesimally close to the point, divided by the area enclosed.

If the core becomes sufficiently dense, electron degeneracy pressure will play a significant part in stabilizing it against gravitational collapse.

If the column load is gradually increased, a condition is reached in which the straight form of equilibrium becomes so-called neutral equilibrium, and a small lateral force will produce a deflection that does not disappear and the column remains in this slightly bent form when the lateral force is removed.

If the 15 minutes of a quarter expire while the ball is live, the quarter is extended until the ball becomes dead.

If the situation worsens it is possible that the defenses cease to function altogether and the individual becomes aware of the incongruence of their situation.

If m is greater than 1, the figure becomes larger ; if m is between 0 and 1, it becomes smaller.

If S is an arbitrary set, then the set S < sup > N </ sup > of all sequences in S becomes a complete metric space if we define the distance between the sequences ( x < sub > n </ sub >) and ( y < sub > n </ sub >) to be, where N is the smallest index for which x < sub > N </ sub > is distinct from y < sub > N </ sub >, or 0 if there is no such index.

If these two features of the language coincide too frequently, they overemphasize each other and the hexameter becomes sing-songy.

If y is a point where the vector field v ( y ) ≠ 0, then there is a change of coordinates for a region around y where the vector field becomes a series of parallel vectors of the same magnitude.

If one alters a Euclidean space so that its inner product becomes negative in one or more directions, then the result is a pseudo-Euclidean space.

If I told you my son's age, then there would no longer be two unknowns ( variables ), and the problem becomes a linear equation with just one variable, that can be solved as described above.

If we allow to incorporate the algebraic sign, this becomes a sum and implies that there is a function of state which is conserved over a complete cycle.