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In 1137 Conrad III, the Hohenstaufen King of the Germans, deprived Albert's cousin and nemesis, Henry the Proud of his Saxon duchy, which was awarded to Albert if he could take it.
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1137 and Conrad
In 1137 the magnates turned back to the Hohenstaufen family for a candidate, Conrad III.
After Lothair's death in 1137, Frederick's brother Conrad was elected King as Conrad III.
One of the Hohenstaufens gained the throne as Conrad III of Germany ( 1137 – 1152 ).
After Lothair's death ( December 1137 ), Conrad was elected king at Coblenz on 7 March 1138, in the presence of the papal legate Theodwin.
Founded in 1137 following the Treaty of Mautern, the partially constructed Romanesque church was solemnly dedicated in 1147 to St. Stephen in the presence of Conrad III of Germany, Bishop Otto of Freising, and other German nobles who were about to embark on the Second Crusade.
After Lothar's death ( 1137 ) and election of Conrad as King of the Romans ( 1138 ) Frederick supported his brother in the struggle with Guelphs.
1137 and III
According to the Annales Cracovienses Compilati, this event took place in 1136 ; since it can be assumed that the Polish princess was younger than her betrothed, and also are known the birth dates of the youngest children of Bolesław III ( Agnes in 1137 and Casimir in 1138 ), Judith in consequence could have been born between 1130 and 1135.
The German princes refused to give the crown to his nephew, the duke of Swabia, for fear he would try to regain the imperial power held by Henry V. Instead, they chose Lothair III ( 1125 – 1137 ), who found himself embroiled in a long-running dispute with the Hohenstaufens, and who married into the Welfs.
Lothair III of Supplinburg ( 9 June 1075, Unterlüß – 4 December 1137 ), was Duke of Saxony ( 1106 ), King of Germany ( 1125 ), and Holy Roman Emperor from 1133 to 1137.
* Lothair III, Holy Roman Emperor ( 1075 – 1137 )
Finally in 1137, the Polish prince Bolesław III Wrymouth ( 1107 – 1138 ) came to terms with Duke Soběslav I of Bohemia, when a peace was made confirming the borderline along the Sudetes.
After the peace treaty of 1137, Duke Bolesław III Wrymouth of Poland ceded all claims to the land of Kłodzko to the Bohemian Principality ( later Kingdom ).
* The New Jerome Biblical Commentary, edited by Raymond E. Brown, Joseph A. Fitzmeyer, and Roland E. Murphy, Prentice Hall 1990, update of 1968 edition, see John S. Kselman and Ronald D. Witherup, " Modern New Testament Criticism ," sections II & III on Bultmann and reactions, pp. 1137 – 1142.
Eric III Lamb () ( – 27 August 1146 ) was the King of Denmark from 1137 until 1146.
* Amaury III of Montfort ( died 1137 ), Lord of Montfort l ' Amaury and Count of Évreux
In 1137 the city was besieged by German troops, led by duke Henry X of Bavaria, sent by the emperor Lothair III to reinstate his authority over the Aldobrandeschi.
Ramesses VI ( also written Ramses and Rameses ) was the fifth ruler of the Twentieth dynasty of Egypt who reigned from 1145 BC to 1137 BC and a son of Ramesses III by Iset Ta-Hemdjert.
Adalbert I von Saarbrücken ( died 1137 ), Archbishop of Mainz ( 1111 – 1137 ), played a key role in opposing Henry V, Holy Roman Emperor and in securing the election of Lothar III, Holy Roman Emperor.
1137 and Hohenstaufen
* House of Hohenstaufen ( 1137 – 1254 )
1137 and King
Thanks to Abbot Suger's political advice, King Louis VII ( junior king 1131 – 1137, senior king 1137 – 1180 ) enjoyed greater moral authority over France than his predecessors.
* 1137: On July 22, the future King Louis VII of France marries Eleanor, the Duchess of Aquitaine.
* December 1 – King Louis VI of France ( d. 1137 )
Ferdinand II ( c. 1137 – 22 January 1188 ) was King of León and Galicia from 1157 to his death.
In the same year he was crowned King of France, Louis VII was married on 25 July 1137 to Eleanor, Duchess of Aquitaine, heiress of William X of Aquitaine.
Owain Gwynedd ap Gruffydd (; 1100 – 28 November 1170 ) was King of Gwynedd from 1137 until his death in 1170, and the first to be known as Prince of Wales.
When Eleanor of Aquitaine, William IX's granddaughter, married King Louis VII of France in 1137, she gave him the rock crystal vase as a wedding present.
Louis VI ( 1 December 1081 – 1 August 1137 ), called the Fat (), was King of the Franks from 1108 until his death ( 1137 ).
# Louis VI ( 1 December 1081 – 1 August 1137 ), King of the Franks
Ramiro II ( c. 1075 – 16 August 1157, Huesca ), called the Monk, was King of Aragon from 1134 until withdrawing from public life in 1137 ( although he used the royal title until his death ).
** Louis the Younger ( 1137 – 52 ), also King of France, duke in right of his wife.
The number of Welsh raids into England increased after King Henry died in 1135, and while fighting a raiding party in 1137 Pain fitzJohn took a spear to the head and died.
Gruffudd ap Cynan ( c. 1055 – 1137 ) was a King of Gwynedd.
Their eldest son William was made High Sheriff of Shropshire by King Stephen in 1137.
They were reunited by King Stephen before July 1137 and would remain a single lordship until the nineteenth century.
In 1137, he married Hodierna of Rethel, daughter of Baldwin II, King of Jerusalem.
** William I, Count of Boulogne, Earl of Surrey ( 1137 ?– 1159 ), her first husband, younger son of King Stephen of England.
Still in his minority in 1137 he was serving with Stephen, King of England in Normandy being one of those young nobles who initially fled the battle.
1137 and cousin
Nianhan ( 粘罕 ; later known by his Chinese name, Zonghan 宗翰 ; 1080 – 1136 or 1137 ), Wushi ( also known by his Chinese name, Xiyin ), and Gushe ( 骨括, or Hushe, 胡舍 ; a nephew or cousin of Aguda ).
1137 and Henry
Stephen himself only returned to the duchy in 1137, where he met with Louis VI and Theobald to agree to an informal regional alliance, probably brokered by Henry, to counter the growing Angevin power in the region.
It passed to France in 1137 when the duchess Eleanor of Aquitaine married Louis VII of France, but their marriage was annulled in 1152 and when Eleanor's new husband became Henry II of England in 1154, the area became an English possession.
Stephen himself only returned to the duchy in 1137, where he met with Louis VI and Theobald to agree to an informal regional alliance, probably brokered by Henry, to counter the growing Angevin power in the region.
Henry the Proud ( – 20 October 1139 ) was the Duke of Bavaria ( Henry X, 1126 – 1139 ), Duke of Saxony ( Henry II, 1137 – 1139 ), and Margrave of Tuscany ( 1137 – 1139 ).
* Henry the Proud, Son of Henry the Black ; Duke of Bavaria ( 1126 – 1138 ), Duke of Saxony ( 1137 – 1139 )
The area was devastated by the Saracens in 813 and 847 ; in 1004 it was occupied by Henry II of Germany ; the Norman Roger II of Sicily took it in 1130 granting the island to the Norman Aldoyn de Candida created Count d ’ Ischia ; the island was raided by the Pisans in 1135 and 1137 and subsequently fell under the Suebi and then Angevin rule.
Thanks to Lothair's status and wealth, underpinned by power, the duchy went in 1137 to the House of Welf and reached its heyday under Henry the Lion, but then cam to an end.
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