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In 1180 the Emperor Manuel died and was succeeded by his ten year old son Alexios II, who was under the guardianship of his mother, Empress Maria.
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1180 and Emperor
* 1180 – Emperor Go-Toba of Japan ( d. 1239 )
Alexios II Komnenos or Alexius II Comnenus () ( 10 September 1169 – 24 September 1183, Constantinople ), Byzantine emperor ( 1180 – 1183 ), was the son of Emperor Manuel I Komnenos and Maria, daughter of Raymond, prince of Antioch.
To obtain their release Andronikos in early 1180 made abject submission to the Emperor and, appearing in chains before him, besought pardon.
After the Emperor had deposed the Guelph rulers of Saxony in 1180, Ascanians returned to rule the Duchy of Saxony, which had been reduced to its eastern half by the Emperor.
Finally, Minamoto Yoritomo ( 1147 – 1199 ) rose from his headquarters at Kamakura ( in the Kantō region, southwest of modern Tokyo ) to defeat the Taira, and with them the child emperor Emperor Antoku they controlled, in the Genpei War ( 1180 – 1185 ).
Upon the death of the pro-western Emperor Manuel in 1180, the Kingdom of Jerusalem lost its most powerful ally.
* 1118 – Manuel I Komnenos, Greek Byzantine Emperor ( d. 1180 )
In 1180 the two cities agreed to a non-aggression treaty in the Tyrrhenian and the Adriatic, but the death of Emperor Manuel Comnenus in Constantinople changed the situation.
The duchy was divided up in 1180 when Duke Henry the Lion, Emperor Otto's grandson, refused to follow his cousin, Emperor Frederick Barbarossa, into war in Lombardy.
* 1180 – Manuel I Komnenos, last Emperor of the Komnenian restoration dies.
Count Frederick III ( c. 1139 – c. 1200 ) accompanied Emperor Frederick I Barbrarossa against Henry the Lion in 1180 and through his marriage achieved the enfeoffment with the Burgraviate of Nuremberg by Emperor Henry VI of Hohenstaufen in 1191.
* November 28 – Manuel I Comnenus, Byzantine Emperor ( d. 1180 )
* November 28 – Manuel I Comnenus, Byzantine Emperor ( d. 1180 )
In 1180 Westphalia was elevated to the rank of a duchy by Emperor Barbarossa.
* March 28 – Emperor Go-Toba of Japan ( b. 1180 )
Manuel I Komnenos ( or Comnenus ) (, Manouēl I Komnēnos ) ( 28 November 1118 – 24 September 1180 ) was a Byzantine Emperor of the 12th century who reigned over a crucial turning point in the history of Byzantium and the Mediterranean.
This march was raised to become a duchy by the Emperor Frederick Barbarossa in 1180 after the fall of Henry the Lion of Bavaria.
An epistolary wonder tale with parallels suggesting its author knew the Romance of Alexander and the above-mentioned Acts of Thomas, the Letter was supposedly written to the Byzantine Emperor Manuel I Comnenus ( 1143 – 1180 ) by Prester John, descendant of one of the Three Magi and King of India.
* 1180 ( June ): Emperor Antoku moves the capital to Fukuhara-kyō ( Kobe )
* 1180 ( November ): Emperor Antoku moves the capital to Heian-kyō ( Kyōto )
In 1180, Prince Mochihito, a son of Cloistered Emperor Go-Shirakawa, humiliated by the Taira because of the Taira-backed accession of the throne of his nephew, Emperor Antoku ( who was half Taira himself ) made a national call to arms of the Minamoto clan all over Japan to rebel against the Taira.
1180 and Manuel
The Byzantine Empire under Manuel I Komnenos | Manuel I, c. 1180
In fact, Despot was an Imperial title, first used under Manuel I Komnenos ( 1143 – 1180 ) who created it for his appointed heir Alexius-Béla.
In 1180 the last of the capable Komnenoi, Manuel I Komnenos, died and was replaced by the relatively incompetent Angeloi dynasty, allowing some Bulgarian nobles to organize an uprising.
# Manuel I Komnenos ( died 1180 )
* Magdalino, Paul The Empire of Manuel I Komnenos 1143 – 1180, Cambridge University Press, 1993.
A better prospect opened in the confusion in Byzantine affairs which followed the death of Manuel Comnenus ( 1180 ), and William took up the old design and feud against Constantinople.
The Byzantine alliance came to an end with the death of the Emperor Manuel in 1180.
In the 12th century, Emperor Manuel I Komnenos ( r. 1143 – 1180 ) even staged Western-style jousting matches in the Hippodrome.
After the death of Emperor Manuel I on 24 September 1180, Bela retook Croatia, Dalmatia and the Srem from the Byzantine Empire.
As Emperor Manuel had died in the meantime ( 1180 ), nobody seems to have greatly cared about Isaac's fate, and he remained a prisoner for a long time, which seems to have done nothing for improving his disposition in general.
As recorded by the historian Niketas Choniates, that wall was built by Emperor Manuel I Komnenos ( r. 1143 – 1180 ) as a protection to the imperial Palace of Blachernae, since the late 11th century the emperors ' preferred residence.
By 1180 and the death of Manuel Komnenos, whose frequent campaigns had been on a grand scale, the army was probably considerably larger.
Despite Genoese averments that Venice had nothing to do with the attack, the Byzantine Emperor Manuel I Komnenos ( r. 1143 – 1180 ) used the attack on the settlement as a pretext to imprison all Venetian citizens and confiscate all Venetian property within the Byzantine Empire.
* Manuel I Komnenos ( Μανουήλ Α ' Κομνηνός, Manouēl I Komnēnos ) ( November 28, 1118 – September 24, 1180 ) was a Byzantine Emperor
1180 and died
# Siegfried ( died 24 October 1184 ), Bishop of Brandenburg from 1173 – 1180, Prince-Archbishop of Bremen, the first ranked prince, from 1180 – 1184
When Patriarch Amalric died on 6 October 1180, the two most obvious choices for his successor were William of Tyre and Heraclius of Caesarea.
Eventually, Louis died on 18 September 1180.
Otto I's son Eckhard I, Count of Scheyern was father to the Count palatine of Bavaria Otto IV ( died 1156 ), whose son Otto was invested with the Duchy of Bavaria in 1180 after the fall of Henry the Lion.
When Patriarch Amalric died on 6 October 1180, the two most obvious choices for his successor were William and Heraclius of Caesarea.
He died on 18 September 1180 at the Abbey at Saint-Pont, Allier and was in the Cistercian Abbey of Barbeaux and was later moved to Saint-Denis in 1817
* Ingibiorg ( born 1180 ); died young
He died in Eu, in Normandy in 1180.
He died at or near Chartres on October 25, 1180.
Abraham ibn Daud ( Hebrew: אברהם אבן דאוד ; Arabic: ابراهيم بن داود ) was a Spanish-Jewish astronomer, historian, and philosopher ; born at Toledo, Spain about 1110 ; died, according to common report, a martyr about 1180.
In 1180 he married Hawise, daughter and heiress of William, Count of Aumale, who had died the previous year.
When Casimir I died in 1180, Bogislaw became the sole duke.
* Yaroslav II of Kiev ( died 1180 ), Grand Prince of Kiev ( 1174 – 1175, 1180 )
Canute's elder son Niels, born by his wife Helena of Sweden, died in 1180.
Roman Rostislavich () ( died 1180 ), Prince of Smolensk ( 1160 – 1172, 1177 – 1180 ), Grand Prince of Kiev ( 1171 – 1173, 1175 – 1177 ) and Prince of Novgorod ( 1178 – 1179 ).
Yaroslav II Iziaslavich ( Ярослав Изяславич in Russian ) ( died 1180?
Sviatoslav III Vsevolodovich ( Ukrainian and Russian: Святослав III Всеволодич ) ( died 1194 ), Prince of Turov ( 1142 and 1154 ), Vladimir and Volyn ( 1141 – 1146 ), Pinsk ( 1154 ), Novgorod-Seversky ( 1157 – 1164 ), Chernigov ( 1164 – 1177 ), Grand Prince of Kiev ( 1174, 1177 – 1180, 1182 – 1194 ).
* Louis VII of France ( died 1180 ), called Louis the Younger
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