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In 1237 the archbishop and the Emperor Frederick II intervened to reconcile the two rivals, but the strains did not cease.
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1237 and archbishop
Then in about 1237 the archbishop made him chancellor of the diocese of Canterbury.
1237 and Emperor
* John of Brienne, king of Jerusalem and Latin Emperor of Constantinople ( approximate date ; d. 1237 )
He married Joanna, Countess of Flanders and Hainaut, daughter of the Latin Emperor Baldwin I, in 1237.
The independent commune joined the Second Lombard League against Emperor Frederick II, and was sacked by that monarch ( 1237 ), after which it was annexed to Ezzelino's dominions.
Frederick the Emperor chose to lift the ban in 1237 rather than maintain another open front.
Memorable also is the siege laid to Brescia by the Emperor Frederick II in 1238 on account of the part taken by this city in the battle of Cortenova ( 27 November 1237 ).
* Berengaria of León ( 1204 – 1237 ), empress consort of John of Brienne, Latin Emperor of Constantinople
The Battle of Cortenuova ( sometimes spelled Cortenova ) was fought on 27 November 1237 in the course of the Guelphs and Ghibellines Wars: in it, Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II defeated the Second Lombard League.
Huijong of Goryeo ( 1181 – 1237, r. 1204 – 1211 ) was the 21st Emperor of the Goryeo dynasty of Korea and the only son of Emperor Sinjong.
The Pact was confirmed in 1237 by the Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II.
Therefore in 1237 Trần Thủ Độ decided to force Prince Hoài Trần Liễu, Thái Tông's elder brother, to give up his wife Princess Thuận Thiên for the Emperor when she had been pregnant with Trần Quốc Khang for three months.
1237 and Frederick
When Frederick II deposed his eldest son, Conrad's rebellious older brother Henry, in 1237 had Conrad elected King of the Romans in diet in Vienna.
Frederick, whose army was becoming short of supply, left his camp in search of a most advantageous position, and on 24 November 1237 crossed the Oglio river, marching northwards to wait for the enemy's moves at Soncino.
1237 and II
* Anna Maria of Hungary ( c. 1204 – 1237 ), wife of Tzar Ivan Asen II of Bulgaria
He was also styled Louis II, Count of Artois from 1226 to 1237.
# 26r: Count Friedrich von Leiningen ( probably Friedrich II, d. 1237 )
In November 1237, Batu Khan sent his envoys to the court of Yuri II of Vladimir and demanded his submission.
Thomas II ( c. 1199, Montmélian – February 7, 1259 ) was the Lord of Piedmont from 1233 to his death, Count of Flanders jure uxoris from 1237 to 1244, and regent of the County of Savoy from 1253 to his death, while his nephew Boniface was fighting abroad.
These galettes developed into a form of early sweet pastry or desserts, evidence of which can be found on the tomb walls of the Pharaoh Ramesses II, who ruled from 1304 to 1237 BC, located in the Valley of the Kings.
In 1237, Baldwin II pawned the Crown of Thorns to a Venetian merchant for 13, 134 gold pieces.
* Yuri II of Vladimir or George II ( 1212 – 1216, 1218 – 1237 )
In 1237, Baldwin II attained majority and took over the reins of a much-diminished state.
Conrad IV ( 25 April 1228 – 21 May 1254 ) was king of Jerusalem ( as Conrad II ; 1228 – 1254 ), of Germany ( 1237 – 1254 ), and of Sicily ( as Conrad I ; 1250 – 1254 ).
In November 1237 Batu Khan sent his envoys to the court of Yuri II of Vladimir and demanded his allegiance.
In 1212 she married Ferdinand, Count of Flanders, then in 1237 Thomas II of Savoy, but this marriage was childless.
In 1244 Bolesław supported his brother in the conflict that broke out between the local nobility and the clergy led by the Bishop of Poznań Bogufał II for the privileges granted by Władysław Odonic in 1237.
* Olaf II of the Isle of Man ( 1173 / 4 – 1237 )
Kaykhusraw II ( 1237 – 1246 ) began his reign by capturing the region around Diyarbekir, but in 1239 he had to face an uprising led by a popular preacher named Baba Ishak.
* Anna Maria of Hungary ( c. 1204 – 1237 ), wife of Tzar Ivan Asen II of Bulgaria
On 14 June 1237 Robert married Matilda, daughter of Henry II of Brabant and Marie of Hohenstaufen.
When his sister Irene married Ivan Asen II in 1237, John was released from captivity together with his now blind father Theodore and his younger brother Demetrios.
1237 and two
The two kingdoms, however, settled this dispute by a compromise in 1237.
In 1237 and 1244 two towns, Cölln and Berlin were founded during the rule of Otto and Johann, grandsons of Margrave Albert the Bear, ( later they were united into one city, Berlin ).
* After 1200: Under the grandsons of Albert the Bear, Otto and Johann, two towns, Cölln in 1237 and Berlin in 1244, were founded on the banks of the river Spree.
The signing of Letters patent indicate visits by the King to Birmingham in 1189, 1235 and 1237, and two burgesses were summoned to represent the town in Parliament in 1275.
1237 and did
In late 1237, Subutai attacked Ryazan and Vladimir-Suzdal, operating with 3 columns ( attacking as the Mongols usually did during the winter ).
1237 and .
It stipulated that a brother of King Louis was to marry Joan of Toulouse, daughter of Raymond VII of Toulouse, and so in 1237 Alphonse married her.
In 1236 or 1237, aged about 50, he made the surprising step of entering the Franciscan order, thus becoming the first Franciscan to hold a University chair.
Cölln on the Fischerinsel is first mentioned in a 1237 document, and Berlin, across the Spree in what is now called the Nikolaiviertel, is referenced in a document from 1244.
The former ( 1237 ) is considered to be the founding date of the city.
Elbląg is the Polish derivative of the German name Elbing, which was assigned by the Teutonic Knights to the citadel and subsequent town placed by them in 1237 next to the river.
:" The master ... came to the region of Pogesania, to that island which is in the middle of the Elbing river, in that place where the Elbing enters the Vistula Lagoon, and built there a fort, which he called by the name of the Elbing River, in the year of the incarnation of the Lord, 1237.
* Conrad IV ( r. 1235-1254 ) King in 1237
Kievan Rus ' ultimately disintegrated as a state because of the Mongol invasion of Rus ' in 1237 – 1240.
In 1237 – 1238 the Mongols burnt down the city of Vladimir ( 4 February 1238 ) and other major cities of northeast Russia, routed the Russians at the Sit ' River, and then moved west into Poland and Hungary.
After being defeated by Lithuania in the 1236 Battle of Saule, the remnants of the Livonian Brothers of the Sword were incorporated into the Teutonic Knights as the Livonian Order in 1237.
After their decisive defeat in the Battle of Saule by the Samogitians and Semigallians, the remnants of the Swordbrothers were reorganized in 1237 as a subdivision of the Teutonic Order, and became known as the Livonian Order.
The city of Elbing ( Elbląg ) was founded in 1237 by the Order near the ancient Prussian trading town of Truso.
Sometime between 1237 and 1245, he began to lecture at the university of Paris, then the centre of intellectual life in Europe.
* 1237 – 1240 — Mongol Empire conquers Russia.
Much of this land was " debated " between England and Scotland, but the Earldom of Northumbria was eventually recognised as part of England by the Anglo-Scottish Treaty of York in 1237.
In December 1237 Edmund set out for Rome, hoping to enlist the pope on the side of ecclesiastical reform.
* April 17 – Árni Þorláksson, Icelandic bishop ( b. 1237 )
* November 10 – Isabella de Fortibus, Countess of Devon ( b. 1237 )
* Bohemund VI of Antioch ( b. 1237 )
Year 1237 ( MCCXXXVII ) was a common year starting on Thursday ( link will display the full calendar ) of the Julian calendar.
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