Matteo Rosso, called the Great, was the effective lord of Rome from 1241, when he defeated the Imperial troops, to 1243, holding the title of Senator.

: It has additional text: ( and when the centurion returned to the house in that hour, he found the slave well ) as well as codices C, ( N ), Θ, ( 0250 ), f < sup > 1 </ sup >, ( 33, 1241 ), g < sup > 1 </ sup >, syr < sup > h </ sup >.

War broke out in 1241 and then again in 1245, and the issue was still in the balance when Dafydd died suddenly at Abergwyngregyn, without leaving an heir in early 1246.

By late 1241, Batu and Subeedei were finishing plans to invade Austria, Italy and Germany, when the news came of the death of Ögedei Khan ( died in December, 1241 ).

Several English kings visited the shrine, including Henry III ( 1231 or 1241 ), Edward I ( 1289 and 1296 ), Edward II in 1315, Edward III in 1361, Henry VI in 1455, Henry VII in 1487 and finally Henry VIII, who was later responsible for its destruction when the shrine and abbey perished in the Dissolution of the Monasteries.

The confrontation had not been settled when Gregory died ( 22 August 1241 ).

In 1223, Genghis Khan defeated the Cumans and their Russian allies at the Battle of Kalka River ( in modern Ukraine ), and the final blow came in 1241, when the Cuman confederacy ceased to exist as a political entity, with the remaining Cuman tribes being dispersed, either becoming subjects and mixing with their Tatar-Mongol conquerors as part of what was to be known as the Nogai Horde, or fleeing to the west, to the Byzantine Empire, the Second Bulgarian Empire, and the Kingdom of Hungary, where they became kings and nobles with many privileges.

In 1223, Genghis Khan defeated the Cumans and their Russian allies at the Battle of Kalka ( in modern Ukraine ), and the final blow came in 1241, when the Cuman confederacy ceased to exist as a political entity, with the remaining Cuman tribes being dispersed, either becoming subjects and mixing with their Tatar-Mongol conquerors as part of what was to be known as the Nogai Horde, or fleeing to the west, to the Byzantine Empire, the Bulgarian Empire, and the Kingdom of Hungary.

It has been estimated that the fortified site housed about 500 persons when in 1241, Raymond VII besieged Montsegur without success.

By late 1241, Subutai was discussing plans to invade the Holy Roman Empire, when news came of the death of Ögedei Khan.

In the following century it became a free commune, although under the authority of the bishops and the pope, governed by consuls until 1241, when a podestà was introduced.

The family briefly regained control of the castle of Ibelin in 1241 in the aftermath of Frederick's Sixth Crusade, when certain territories were returned to the Christians by treaty.

The house dates back to around 1540 when wealthy merchant Sir John Champneys, Lord Mayor of the City of London in 1534, used stone recycled from a nearby former monastery, Lesnes Abbey, to build himself a country house on a site where a manor house was recorded some 300 years earlier in 1241.

Some sources say that she was the first or second child, born by the end of 1237 ; others say that she was the last child, born in December 1241, when Isabella died in childbirth.

Jõhvi was first mentioned as a village in 1241 in Liber Census Daniae when it was ruled by Denmark.

1220 / 5 – 26 / 31 December 1278 ) was a Duke of Kraków briefly in 1241, of Southern Greater Poland during 1241 – 1247, and Duke of all Silesia – Wrocław from 1241 until 1248, when it was divided between him and his brothers.

* 1241 – Isabella of England, wife of Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor ( b. 1214 )

# Isabella ( 2 March 1241 – 28 January 1271 ), married Theobald II of Navarre

* Isabella of England, daughter of John of England ( d. 1241 )

Some people claim that Isabella formed a conspiracy against King Louis IX of France in 1241, after being publicly snubbed by his mother, Blanche of Castile for whom she had a deep-seated hatred.

# Isabella ( 1214 – 1241 ), the wife of Emperor Frederick II, by whom she had issue.

* Isabella of England ( 1214 – 1241 ), Holy Roman Empress to Frederick II and his queen consort of Germany and of Sicily

* Isabella of Ibelin ( 1241 – 1324 ), queen consort of Hugh III of Cyprus

# Isabella ( 2 March 1241 – 28 January 1271 ), married Theobald II of Navarre

* Isabella of England ( 1214-1 December 1241 ), married Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, by whom she had issue.

***** Isabella of Ibelin ( 1241 – 1324 ) m. Hugh III of Cyprus ( see above )

Isabella of England, also called Elizabeth ( 1214 – 1 December 1241 ) was an English princess and, by marriage, Holy Roman Empress, German Queen, and Queen consort of Sicily.

What is known for sure is that Isabella had at least four children: a son who died shortly after his birth in 1236 or 1241, a daughter who-like her older brother-died shortly after her birth in 1237, Margaret, and Heinrich.

** Hugh I ( 1230 – 1241 )

Ayyub confirmed Isma ' il's concessions in 1241, and prisoners taken at Gaza were exchanged by both sides.

On 3 May 1241, a combined fleet of Pisan and Sicilian ships, led by the Emperor's son Enzo, attacked a Genoese convoy carrying prelates from Northern Italy and France, next to the Isola del Giglio, in front of Tuscany: the Genoese lost 25 ships, while about thousand sailors, two cardinals and one bishop were taken prisoner.

The last large scale invasions were those of the Mongols of 1241, 1290, and 1343.

Under the leadership of Ögedei Khan ( r. 1229 – 1241 ), both the Jin Dynasty and Western Xia Dynasty were conquered by Mongol forces.

They had one daughter, Joan, and were divorced in 1241.

Richard's claims to Gascony and Poitou were never more than nominal, and in 1241 King Louis IX of France invested his own brother Alphonse with Poitou.

As of the census of 2010, there were 2, 935 people, 1241 households, and 864 families residing in the CDP.

Because these raids were not aimed at conquest, Poland and Hungary were not seriously threatened again after 1241, although the Russian lands to their east remained under the rule of the Golden Horde for the next two centuries.

Walter de Lacy's son died in 1230, so his daughters ( Maud and Margaret ) were set to inherit, however they were most likely underage in 1241 so the property was taken over by the crown and Henry III arranged for Maud to marry Peter de Geneva.

It followed a 1241 and 1257 earthquake / tsunami in the same general area, which both were magnitude 7. 0.

The Hungarian army, their Croatian allies and the Templar Knights were beaten by Mongols at the banks of Sajo River on April 11, 1241.

In addition to siege engineering, the Mongols were also adept at river-work, crossing the river Sajó in spring flood conditions with thirty thousand cavalry soldiers in a single night during the battle of Mohi ( April, 1241 ) to defeat the Hungarian king Bela IV.

However, under Ögedei ( 1186 – 1241 ), several building projects were undertaken in the Mongol capital of Karakorum.

During the 13th century, apart from the tribunals, Polish provincial princes made Piotrków a seat of a few assemblies of the Sieradz knights, which according to historical sources were held in 1233, in 1241, and in 1291.

The Mongols invaded Tibet in 1240, with a small campaign led by the Mongol general Doorda Darkhan, that consisted of 30, 000 troops resulting in 500 casualties The Mongols withdrew their soldiers from Tibet in 1241, as all the Mongol princes were recalled back to Mongolia in preparation for the appointment of a successor to Ogedai Khan.

They were finally crushed by the Mongols in 1241.

These were Fujiwara no Teika ( 1162 – 1241 ), Fujiwara no Ariie ( 1155 – 1216 ), Fujiwara no Ietaka ( 1158 – 1237 ), Jakuren ( c. 1139-1202 ), Minamoto no Michitomo ( 1171 – 1237 ) and Asukai Masatsune ( 1170 – 1221 ).

* 1241: Battle of Legnica and Battle of Mohi were fought, respectively.

In 1241, during Mongol invasion of Poland, the village and the castle were burned, and afterwards, a new, stone castle was built.

His remains were transferred to Oignies and buried there in 1241.